List of Greek and Latin roots in English/X

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Lists of Greek and Latin roots in English beginning with other letters:

X

RootMeaning in EnglishOrigin languageEtymology (root origin)English examples
xanth- [1] yellow Greek ξανθός (xanthós), ξανθότης (xanthótēs) "yellowness"axanthism, heteroxanthine, xanthan, xanthelasma, xanthic, xanthine, Xanthippe, xanthium, xanthochromia, xanthochromism, xanthogenic, Xanthoidea, xanthoma, xanthomatosis, xanthophobia, xanthophore, xanthophyll, xanthopsia, xanthopterin, xanthosis, xanthous
xe- [2] scrape, shaveGreek ξεῖν/ξέειν (xéein), ξέσις (xésis), ξέσμα (xésma)arthroxesis
xei-, xi- [3] ksGreekΞ, ξ, ξεῖ/ξῖ xi
xen- [4] foreignGreekξένϝος, ξένος (xénos), ξενικός, ξενία (xenía)axenic, Xenarthra, xenia, xenic, xenobiotic, xenoblast, xenogamy, xenograft, xenolith, xenology, xenon, xenophobia
xer- [5] dryGreek ξηρός (xērós), ξηρότης (xērótēs)elixir, xerasia, xerochilia, xeroderma, xerography, xeromorph, xerophagy, xerophile, xerophthalmia, xerophyte, xerosis
xiph- [6] sword Greek ξίφος (xíphos) xiphisternum, xiphoid, xiphopagus, xiphophyllous
xyl- [7] wood Greek ξύλον (xúlon) metaxylem, protoxylem, xylem, xylene, xylitol, xylocarp, Xylocarpus, xyloid, xylophagous, xylophobia, xylophone, xylostroma

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Eiresione for us brings figs and bread of the richest,

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Strong wine too in a beaker, that one may go to bed mellow.

Henry Liddell British classical scholar and administrator (1811–1898)

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Chamber pot Portable toilet

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Greek words for love Agápe, éros, philía, storgē, philautia, and xenia

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<i>A Greek–English Lexicon</i> 1843–1940 lexicon by Liddell, Scott, Jones

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References

  1. ξανθός  in Liddell and Scott
  2. ξέω  in Liddell and Scott
  3. ξεῖ  in Liddell and Scott
  4. ξένος  in Liddell and Scott
  5. ξηρός  in Liddell and Scott
  6. ξίφος  in Liddell and Scott
  7. ξύλον  in Liddell and Scott