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This is a list of the Malayan state and settlement electoral districts used between 1954 and 1959. This arrangement was used in the 1954 and 1955 Malayan state election.
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This is a list of the Malayan state and settlement electoral districts used between 1954 and 1959. This arrangement was used in the 1954 and 1955 Malayan state election.
| State constituency |
|---|
| Arau |
| Beseri-Titi Tinggi |
| Kangar |
| Kuala Perlis |
| Kurong Anai |
| Mata Ayer |
| Paya |
| Sanglang |
| Utan Aji |
| State constituency |
|---|
| Alor Star-Langkawi |
| Baling |
| Jerai |
| Jitra-Padang Terap |
| Kubang Pasu Barat |
| Kota Star Barat Laut |
| Kota Star Selatan |
| Kota Star Timor-Padang |
| Kulim Utara |
| Kulim-Bandar Bahru |
| Sik-Gurun-Kota |
| Sungei Patani |
| State constituency |
|---|
| Bachok Utara |
| Bachok Selatan |
| Kota Bharu Bandar |
| Kota Bharu Selatan |
| Machang |
| Pasir Puteh Utara |
| Pasir Mas Tengah |
| Pasir Mas Utara |
| Ulu Kelantan |
| State constituency |
|---|
| Bandar Kuala Trengganu |
| Dungun |
| Kuala Trengganu Barat |
| Kuala Trengganu Utara |
| Paka-Kemaman Utara |
| Setiu |
| Ulu Besut |
| Ulu Trengganu |
| Settlement constituency |
|---|
| Batu Kawan |
| Bukit Mertajam |
| Butterworth |
| East Coast |
| Jelutong |
| Kelawei |
| North Coast |
| Province Wellesley Central |
| Province Wellesley North |
| Province Wellesley South |
| South Coast |
| Tanjong East |
| Tanjong West |
| West Coast |
| State constituency |
|---|
| Batang Padang North |
| Batang Padang South |
| Dindings |
| Ipoh East |
| Ipoh North |
| Ipoh South |
| Kinta North |
| Kinta South |
| Krian East |
| Krian West |
| Kuala Kangsar |
| Larut South-Matang |
| Lower Perak North |
| Lower Perak South |
| Parit |
| Selama-Larut North |
| Sungei Siput |
| Taiping |
| Telok Anson |
| Upper Perak |
| State constituency |
|---|
| Jerantut |
| Lipis Barat Daya |
| State constituency |
|---|
| Klang North |
| Klang South |
| Kuala Langat |
| Kuala Lumpur East |
| Kuala Lumpur Municipality East |
| Kuala Lumpur Municipality South |
| Kuala Lumpur Municipality West |
| Kuala Lumpur South |
| Kuala Lumpur West |
| Kuala Selangor |
| Sabak Bernam |
| Selangor Ulu |
| Ulu Langat |
| State constituency |
|---|
| Jelebu |
| Jempol |
| Johol |
| Labu |
| Lenggeng |
| Linggi |
| Pilah |
| Port Dickson |
| Rantau |
| Rembau |
| Seremban |
| Tampin |
| Settlement constituency |
|---|
| Alor Gajah East |
| Alor Gajah West |
| East Central |
| East Fort |
| Jasin North |
| Jasin South |
| West Central |
| West Fort |
| State constituency |
|---|
| Batu Pahat Central |
| Batu Pahat Coastal |
| Batu Pahat Inland |
| Johore Bahru Central |
| Johore Bahru Coastal |
| Johore Bahru Inland |
| Kluang |
| Kota Tinggi |
| Mersing |
| Muar Central |
| Muar Coastal |
| Muar Inland |
| Pontian |
| Segamat North |
| Segamat South |
| Tangkak |
The Malaysian Indian Congress is a Malaysian political party. It is one of the founding members of the coalition Barisan Nasional, previously known as the Alliance, which was in power from when the country achieved independence in 1957 until the elections in 2018. The party was among the first to fight for Malayan Independence and is one of the oldest parties in Malaysia.
The Malayan Emergency, also known as the Anti–British National Liberation War(1948–1960), was a guerrilla war fought in British Malaya between communist pro-independence fighters of the Malayan National Liberation Army (MNLA) and the military forces of the Federation of Malaya, British Empire and Commonwealth. The communists fought to win independence for Malaya from the British Empire and to establish a socialist economy, while the Malayan Federation and Commonwealth forces fought to combat communism and protect British economic and colonial interests. The term "Emergency" was used by the British to characterise the conflict in order to avoid referring to it as a war, because London-based insurers would not pay out in instances of civil wars.
The Malayan Union was a union of the Malay states and the Straits Settlements of Penang and Malacca. It was the successor to British Malaya and was conceived to unify the Malay Peninsula under a single government to simplify administration. Following opposition by the ethnic Malays, the union was reorganised as the Federation of Malaya in 1948.
General elections were held in the Federation of Malaya on Wednesday, 27 July 1955, the only general election before independence in 1957. They were held to elect members of the Federal Legislative Council, whose members had previously been fully appointed by the British High Commissioner. Voting took place in all 52 federal constituencies, each electing one member. State elections also took place in all 136 state constituencies in nine states of Malaya and two settlements from 10 October 1954 to 12 November 1955, each electing one councillor to the State Council or Settlement Council.
The Alliance Party was a political coalition in Malaysia. The Alliance Party, whose membership comprised United Malays National Organisation (UMNO), Malaysian Chinese Association (MCA) and Malaysian Indian Congress (MIC), was formally registered as a political organisation on 30 October 1957. It was the ruling coalition of Malaya from 1957 to 1963, and Malaysia from 1963 to 1973. The coalition became the Barisan Nasional in 1973.
Murray Ross Henderson (1899–1982) was a Scottish botanist who did most of his botanical work in the Straits Settlements and South Africa. He took a position as a botanist in Malaya in 1921 and became curator of the herbarium in the Singapore Botanical Gardens in 1924.
The Department of Orang Asli Development, abbreviated JAKOA, is the Malaysian government agency entrusted to oversee the affairs of the Orang Asli. This body is under the Malaysian Ministry of Rural Development and was first set up in 1954.
Elections in Perlis have been held in the Malaysian state of Perlis since 1955 and have chosen Perlis's elected representatives in the Dewan Rakyat and Dewan Undangan Negeri.
Elections in Kedah have been held in the Malaysian state of Kedah since 1955 and have chosen Kedah's elected representatives in the Dewan Rakyat and Dewan Undangan Negeri.
Elections in Kelantan have been held in the Malaysian state of Kelantan since 1955 and have chosen Kelantan's elected representatives in the Dewan Rakyat and Dewan Undangan Negeri.
Elections in Terengganu have been held in the Malaysian state of Terengganu since 1954 and have chosen Terengganu's elected representatives in the Dewan Rakyat and Dewan Undangan Negeri.
Elections in Penang have been held in the Malaysian state of Penang since 1954 and have chosen Penang's elected representatives in the Dewan Rakyat and Dewan Undangan Negeri.
Elections in Perak have been held in the Malaysian state of Perak since 1955 and have chosen Perak's elected representatives in the Dewan Rakyat and Dewan Undangan Negeri.
Elections in Pahang have been held in the Malaysian state of Pahang since 1955 and have chosen Pahang's elected representatives in the Dewan Rakyat and Dewan Undangan Negeri.
Elections in Selangor have been held in the Malaysian state of Selangor since 1954 and have chosen Selangor's elected representatives in the Dewan Rakyat and Dewan Undangan Negeri.
Elections in Malacca have been held in the Malaysian state of Malacca since 1955 and have chosen Malacca's elected representatives in the Dewan Rakyat and Dewan Undangan Negeri.
Elections in Negeri Sembilan have been held in the Malaysian state of Negeri Sembilan since 1955 and have chosen Negeri Sembilan's elected representatives in the Dewan Rakyat and Dewan Undangan Negeri.
Elections in Johor have been held in the Malaysian state of Johor since 1954 and have chosen Johor's elected representatives in the Dewan Rakyat and Dewan Undangan Negeri.
The Templer Plan was a political directive which laid out High Commissioner General Gerald Templer’s plan for the political and economic development of Malaya in the 1950s. It was outlined in a fifty-minute speech delivered on 19 March 1952, by General Templer to the Federal Legislative Council of Malaya. The Plan contained eighteen points on various social, economic, and political issues facing Malaya in light of the Malayan Emergency and as the nation prepared itself for self-government and eventually independence from the British. Several of the points were already covered in The Draft Development Plan of the Federation of Malaya 1950–55 which failed to be implemented due to The Malayan Emergency. It would serve as General Templer’s blueprint for governing the country during his two-year tenure as High Commissioner and Director of Operations of Malaya from 1952 to 1954.