| Year | Program | Episode | Nominee(s) | Network | 
|---|
 |  American Experience  | "My Lai" | Barak Goodman |  PBS  | 
|  The Amazing Race  | "I Think We're Fighting the Germans, Right?" |  Bertram van Munster  |  CBS  | 
|  By the People: The Election of Barack Obama  | Amy Rice and Alicia Sams |  HBO  | 
|  Monty Python: Almost the Truth (Lawyers Cut)  | "Lust for Glory" | Bill Jones and Ben Timlett |  IFC  | 
| Terror in Mumbai | Dan Reed |  HBO  | 
 |  Gasland  |  Josh Fox  |  HBO  | 
|  The Amazing Race  | "You Don't Get Paid Unless You Win" |  Bertram van Munster  |  CBS  | 
|  American Masters  | "A Letter to Elia/Reflecting on Kazan" | Kent Jones and Martin Scorsese  |  PBS  | 
| Becoming Chaz | Fenton Bailey and Randy Barbato |  OWN  | 
|  Top Chef  | "Give Me Your Huddled Masses" | Paul Starkman |  Bravo  | 
 |  George Harrison: Living in the Material World  |  Martin Scorsese  |  HBO  | 
|  The Amazing Race  | "Let Them Drink Their Haterade" |  Bertram van Munster  |  CBS  | 
|  American Masters  | "Woody Allen: A Documentary" |  Robert B. Weide  |  PBS  | 
|  Project Runway  | "Finale, Part 2" | Craig Spirko |  Lifetime  | 
|  Paradise Lost 3: Purgatory  |  Joe Berlinger and Bruce Sinofsky  |  HBO  | 
 |  American Masters  | "Mel Brooks: Make a Noise" | Robert Trachtenberg |  PBS  | 
|  Ethel  |  Rory Kennedy  |  HBO  | 
|  Mea Maxima Culpa: Silence in the House of God  |  Alex Gibney  | 
|  Survivor  | "Live Finale and Reunion (Caramoan: Fans vs. Favorites)" | Glenn Weiss |  CBS  | 
| "Live Finale and Reunion (Philippines)" | Michael Simon | 
 |  The Square  |  Jehane Noujaim  |  Netflix  | 
|  The Amazing Race  | "Part Like the Red Sea" |  Bertram van Munster  |  CBS  | 
|  Cosmos: A Spacetime Odyssey  | "Standing Up in the Milky Way" |  Brannon Braga  |  Fox  | 
|  Project Runway  | "Sky's the Limit" | Craig Spirko |  Lifetime  | 
|  Shark Tank  | "Episode 501" | Ken Fuchs |  ABC  | 
 |  Going Clear: Scientology and the Prison of Belief  |  Alex Gibney  |  HBO  | 
|  Citizenfour  |  Laura Poitras  |  HBO  | 
|  Foo Fighters: Sonic Highways  | "Washington D.C." |  Dave Grohl  | 
|  The Jinx: The Life and Deaths of Robert Durst  | "Chapter 2: Poor Little Rich Boy" |  Andrew Jarecki  | 
|  Kurt Cobain: Montage of Heck  |  Brett Morgen  | 
 |  Making a Murderer  | "Fighting for Their Lives" |  Moira Demos and Laura Ricciardi  |  Netflix  | 
|  Cartel Land  |  Matthew Heineman  |  A&E  | 
|  Chef's Table  | "Gaggan Anand" |  David Gelb  |  Netflix  | 
|  He Named Me Malala  |  Davis Guggenheim  |  Nat Geo  | 
|  What Happened, Miss Simone?  |  Liz Garbus  |  Netflix  | 
 |  O.J.: Made in America  | "Part 3" |  Ezra Edelman  |  ESPN  | 
|  Bright Lights: Starring Carrie Fisher and Debbie Reynolds  |  Alexis Bloom and Fisher Stevens  |  HBO  | 
|  Planet Earth II  | "Cities" | Fredi Devas |  BBC America  | 
| "Islands" | Elizabeth White | 
|  13th  |  Ava DuVernay  |  Netflix  | 
 2018   [28]  | Outstanding Directing for a Documentary/Nonfiction Program | 
|---|
|  Jane  |  Brett Morgen  |  Nat Geo  | 
|  Icarus  |  Bryan Fogel  |  Netflix  | 
|  The Vietnam War  | "Episode 8: The History of the World (April 1969-May 1970)" |  Ken Burns and Lynn Novick  |  PBS  | 
|  Wild Wild Country  | "Part 3" | Chapman Way and Maclain Way |  Netflix  | 
|  The Zen Diaries of Garry Shandling  |  Judd Apatow  |  HBO  | 
 2019   [29]  | 
|  Free Solo  |  Elizabeth Chai Vasarhelyi and Jimmy Chin  |  Nat Geo  | 
|  Fyre: The Greatest Party That Never Happened  |  Chris Smith  |  Netflix  | 
|  Leaving Neverland  | Dan Reed |  HBO  | 
|  RBG  | Julie Cohen and Betsy West  |  CNN  | 
|  Three Identical Strangers  | Tim Wardle | 
|