Proxy Governance, Inc.

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Proxy Governance, Inc., was one of four prominent independent proxy advisory services (proxy firm) in the United States. (The others are Glass Lewis & Co., Egan-Jones Proxy Services and Institutional Shareholder Services, Inc.) As such, it provided proxy voting recommendations on U.S. and non-U.S. publicly reporting companies. Additionally, it provided an online voting platform that permits clients to vote their shares.

A proxy firm provides services to shareholders to vote their shares at shareholder meetings of, usually, quoted companies.

Proxy voting is a form of voting whereby a member of a decision-making body may delegate his or her voting power to a representative, to enable a vote in absence. The representative may be another member of the same body, or external. A person so designated is called a "proxy" and the person designating him or her is called a "principal". Proxy appointments can be used to form a voting bloc that can exercise greater influence in deliberations or negotiations. Proxy voting is a particularly important practice with respect to corporations; in the United States, investment advisers often vote proxies on behalf of their client accounts.

Contents

The company was often quoted in the media when they issue recommendations to shareholders during high-profile proxy fights, and in cases involving proposed mergers and acquisitions.

Mergers and acquisitions transactions in which the ownership of companies, other business organizations or their operating units are transferred or combined

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Demise

In February 2011, PGI was acquired by Ernst & Young. [1] Prior to the acquisition, the firm had transferred their client base to Glass Lewis, [2] and ceased operations. [3]

Ernst & Young Multinational professional services network headquartered in London, England

Ernst & Young is a multinational professional services firm headquartered in London, England, United Kingdom. EY is one of the largest professional services firms in the world. Along with Deloitte, KPMG and PricewaterhouseCoopers (PwC), EY is considered one of the Big Four accounting firms. EY has recently shifted its historical business focus towards consulting. In particular, EY advanced its market presence in strategic consulting and entered into direct competition with what has been a traditional field of "Big Three" companies, namely Bain, McKinsey and BCG. By series of acquisitions and shift of market focus, EY expanded its market share in areas including operations services consulting, strategy services consulting, HR services consulting, financial services consulting & technology services consulting.

Glass, Lewis & Co. is one of the most prominent proxy advisory services in the world, the other being Institutional Shareholder Services ("ISS"). Glass Lewis provides governance services that support engagement among institutional investors and corporations through its research, proxy vote management and technology platforms. Glass Lewis empowers institutional investors that collectively manage $20 trillion to make sound voting decisions by uncovering and assessing governance, business, legal, political and accounting risks at issuers domiciled in 100 countries. Glass Lewis currently maintains approximately 37% of the market share for proxy advisory services.

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A proxy fight, proxy contest or proxy battle, sometimes also called a proxy war, is an unfriendly contest for the control over an organization. The event usually occurs when corporation's stockholders develop opposition to some aspect of the corporate governance, often focusing on directorial and management positions. Corporate activists may attempt to persuade shareholders to use their proxy votes to install new management for any of a variety of reasons. Shareholders of a public corporation may appoint an agent to attend shareholder meetings and vote on their behalf. That agent is the shareholder's proxy.

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References

  1. "Proxy Governance, Inc". Company Profiles. Bloomberg Businessweek. Retrieved 3 April 2012.
  2. "Glass Lewis Announces Agreement With PGI" (Press release). Glass Lewis. 20 December 2010. Retrieved 3 April 2012.
  3. "Proxy Governance homepage". Proxy Governance, Inc. Retrieved 3 April 2012.