Sonne as ARA Austral | |
History | |
---|---|
Germany | |
Name | Sonne |
Operator | RF Forschungsschiffahrt GmbH |
Port of registry | Bremen, Germany |
Route | Pacific Ocean, Indian Ocean |
Builder | Rickmers Werft, Bremerhaven, Germany |
Laid down | August 1968 |
Out of service | August 2014 |
Identification |
|
Fate | Sold to Argentina |
Argentina | |
Name | Austral |
Owner | CONICET |
Operator | Argentine Navy |
Cost | $54,192,935 ARS, €5,150,000 |
Acquired | 12 December 2014 |
In service | 7 November 2015 |
Identification |
|
Status | Active as of 2018 |
General characteristics | |
Class and type | Research vessel |
Displacement | 4,952 t (4,874 long tons) |
Length | 97.61 m (320 ft 3 in) |
Beam | 14.20 m (46 ft 7 in) |
Draught | 6.80 m (22 ft 4 in) |
Installed power |
|
Propulsion | MaK 8 M 282 Diesel-electrical system |
Speed | 12.0 knots (22.2 km/h) |
Crew | 25 + 25 scientists |
RV Sonne (German for 'Sun') is a former German fishing trawler converted into a research vessel by Schichau Unterweser AG, doing mostly geoscience-related work for a variety of commercial and scientific clients. She was registered in Bremen. [1] In 2015 she was sold to the Argentine institute CONICET and was renamed ARA Austral (Q-21). [2] [3] A new geoscientific research ship, also called RV Sonne, replaced her role in Germany that same year. [4]
Rickmers Werft built Sonne in 1969 as a stern trawler and delivered her to Hochseefischerei Nordstern. From her homeport of Bremerhaven she operated mainly in the waters around Iceland, Greenland and Labrador.
Sonne was converted for use in a scientific exploration role by Schichau Unterweser AG in 1977 and by Rickmers Werft in 1978. In 1991 Schichau-Seebeck-Werft lengthened and modernized her. [1]
An order worth €124.4 million for a new geoscientific research ship was placed by the German federal ministry for education and research (90%) together with the coastal states Lower Saxony, Schleswig-Holstein, Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Bremen and Hamburg (10%) in May 2011. The new ship, also called Sonne, was built in Meyer Werft in Papenburg, and replaced the old Sonne in 2015. [4] Its launch took place on 5 April 2014. [5]
The last German cruise of RV Sonne took place in August 2014, after which she was retired from German scientific use.[ citation needed ]
She was sold to the Argentinian institute CONICET for € 5.150.000 and she arrived in the Argentine Navy naval base at Mar del Plata in February 2015. In June she was renamed ARA Austral (Q-21). Austral is operated by a naval crew, on behalf of the civilian agency CONICET. [2] [3]
Sonne appears in Frank Schätzing's novel The Swarm in connection with methane measurements off the Norwegian coast. [6]
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