Rajoy government

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Mariano Rajoy Brey is a Spanish politician who served as Prime Minister of Spain from 2011 to 2018, when a vote of no confidence ousted his government. On 5 June 2018, he announced his resignation as People's Party leader.

A grand coalition is an arrangement in a multi-party parliamentary system in which the two largest political parties of opposing political ideologies unite in a coalition government. The term is most commonly used in countries where there are two dominant parties with different ideological orientations, and a number of smaller parties that have passed the electoral threshold to secure representation in the parliament. The two large parties will each try to secure enough seats in any election to have a majority government alone, and if this fails each will attempt to form a coalition with smaller parties that have a similar ideological orientation. Because the two large parties will tend to differ on major ideological issues, and portray themselves as rivals, or even sometimes enemies, they will usually find it more difficult to agree on a common direction for a combined government with each other than with smaller parties.

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Events of 2011 in Spain.

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2015 Spanish general election

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Soraya Sáenz de Santamaría Spanish politician

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Ignacio González González Spanish politician and member of the Partido Popular

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Ana Pastor Julián Spanish politician

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2015–16 Spanish government formation

Attempts to form a government in Spain, and related events, followed the inconclusive Spanish general election of 20 December 2015, which failed to deliver an overall majority for any political party. As a result, the previous Cabinet headed by Mariano Rajoy assumed caretaker functions. According to Article 99.5 of the Spanish Constitution:

If within a period of two months from the first investiture vote no candidate has obtained the confidence of Congress, the King shall dissolve both chambers and call a new election, with the endorsement of the President of the Congress.

2018 vote of no confidence in the government of Mariano Rajoy

A motion of no confidence in the Spanish government of Mariano Rajoy was held between 31 May and 1 June 2018. The motion was registered by the Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE) on 25 May after the ruling People's Party (PP) was found to have profited from the illegal kickbacks-for-contracts scheme of the Gürtel case. The motion was successful and resulted in the downfall of Mariano Rajoy's government and in PSOE leader Pedro Sánchez becoming new Prime Minister of Spain. Rajoy announced on 5 June 2018 his resignation as PP leader after having led the party for 14 years.

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Adriana Lastra Spanish politician

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Rajoy I Government

Mariano Rajoy formed the Rajoy I Government on 22 December 2011 after being nominated by King Juan Carlos I to form a government as a result of the People's Party (PP)'s victory at the 2011 general election. It was the government of Spain from 22 December 2011 to 4 November 2016, a total of 1,779 days, or 4 years, 10 months and 13 days. Rajoy was elected Prime Minister by the Congress of Deputies on 20 December and was sworn into office on 21 December. Rajoy's first cabinet was composed mainly by members of the PP, as well as a number of independents. It succeeded the second Zapatero government.

Rajoy II Government

Mariano Rajoy formed the Rajoy II Government on 4 November 2016 after being nominated by King Felipe VI to form a government for a second term in office as a result of the People's Party (PP)'s victory at the 2016 general election. It was the government of Spain from 4 November 2016 to 7 June 2018, a total of 580 days, or 1 year, 7 months and 3 days. Rajoy was elected Prime Minister by the Congress of Deputies on 29 October and was sworn into office on 31 October. Rajoy's second government was composed mainly by members of the PP, as well as a number of independents. It succeeded the first Rajoy government.