Seven twenty-seven

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Seven Twenty-Seven is the name given a variety of Vying games similar in some respects to poker, and often played as a "dealer's choice" variant at home poker games. It uses the same cards, chips and betting system as poker, but the value of hands does not use traditional poker hand rankings, either high or low. Rather, the worth of a hand depends on only the sum of the values of the cards accepted, as in 9½-29½, or 21, a/k/a Black Jack, the modern casino game which developed from this contract via Trente-et-Un and Vingt-et-Un , its seventeenth century predecessors.


The game play often proceeds like this:

Numbered cards are scored at face value; face cards, often including the 10, count for one-half a point. Aces count for one or eleven, so a hand with a five and two aces after three scores 7 and 27 and scoops the whole pot. If a player's draw puts him over 27, he busts, as in Blackjack, and must fold. On showdown, the pot is divided between the hand(s) valued closest to 7 and the hand(s) valued closest to 27. In the occasion players are off by the same amount, but in different directions (6 to 8), the lower hand wins. If there is an exact tie, that half-pot is split again among the tied players. The same player may be allowed to contest for both high and low.

There are a few variations in rules that complicate things somewhat: first, the rule about ties in different directions varies; also, some players play with a declaration, while others play cards speak. Still others require players to not go over 7 or 27 to win the respective halves of the pot; in this variant, if everyone is over 7, the player closest to 27 without going over wins the whole pot. Still other players play with other pairs of target numbers (usually 20 points apart, such as 13 and 33, or 16 and 36).

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