Sinfonia in B-flat major for two oboes, two horns and strings

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Sinfonia in B-flat major for 2 oboes, 2 horns and strings is one of several instrumental works by Domenico Cimarosa. The parts for this particular Sinfonia are located in the Zentralbibliothek in Solothurn, Switzerland. [1] The instrumentation of this work was written perfectly for the orchestras in Naples which maintained two oboes, two trumpets (who doubled on horn), and strings. [2]

Sinfonia is the Italian word for symphony, from the Latin symphonia, in turn derived from Ancient Greek συμφωνία symphōnia, from the prefix σύν (together) and ϕωνή (sound). In English it most commonly refers to a 17th- or 18th-century orchestral piece used as an introduction, interlude, or postlude to an opera, oratorio, cantata, or suite. The word is also found in other Romance languages such as Spanish or Portuguese.

Domenico Cimarosa Italian opera composer of the Neapolitan school

Domenico Cimarosa was an Italian composer of the Neapolitan school. He wrote more than eighty operas, the best known of which is Il matrimonio segreto (1792); most of his operas are comedies. He also wrote instrumental works and church music.

Though there are few current recordings of the Sinfonia with 2 oboes, 2 horns and strings, a similar version of the sinfonia written with solo flute was recorded in 2009 as part of a project to record music from the private collection of Bertel Thorlvaldsen. The music from both pieces is almost exactly the same except for the change in solo instruments. [3]

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References

  1. Cimarosa, Domenico. “Sinfonia, B flat majeur (fur 2 Oboen, 2 Horner und Streichorchester)” (Germany, Partitur-Bibliothek, Breitkopf & Härtel – Wiesbaden 1980)
  2. Rossi, Nick, and Talmage Fauntleroy. 1999. Domenico Cimarosa: his life and his operas. Westport, Conn: Greenwood Press.
  3. Bay, Rudolf, Bombelle, Toke Lund Christiansen, Domenico Cimarosa, Inger Dam-Jensen, Gaetano Donizetti, Dorthe Dreier, et al. 2009. CIMAROSA, D Symphony in B flat major. Hong Kong: Naxos Digital Services Ltd. http://library.stanford.edu/naxos_id=DACOCD424