Society of Friends of the French Foreign Legion Museum (SAMLE)

Last updated
Société des Amis du Musée de la Légion étrangère
(SAMLE)
Samle.jpg
Formation2003
Legal statusLaw of 1901
PurposeConserve, protect and place in value the historic patrimony of the French Foreign Legion
Location
Membership
1,000 (2010)
President
général Le Flem
Vice-President
Médecin general Prevot
Key people
général Commandant
French Foreign Legion
Budget
Endowments
Donations - Contributions
Website SAMLE
Remarks French Foreign Legion Museum Support

The Society of Friends of the French Foreign Legion Museum (French : Société des Amis du Musée de la Légion étrangère, SAMLE) is a French association of the association law type of 1901 (French : Association loi de 1901 ), created in 2003. Without being attached to the French Foreign Legion, the society participates to the support of the Museum. The society is composed of volunteers.

French Foreign Legion Museum Military museum in Aubagne, France

The French Foreign Legion Museum situated in Aubagne, France, represents the history and "arms history" accomplishments of the French Foreign Legion throughout the course of various collections and expositions. The museum welcomes numerous visitors, as well as scholars and temporary expositions.

French language Romance language

French is a Romance language of the Indo-European family. It descended from the Vulgar Latin of the Roman Empire, as did all Romance languages. French evolved from Gallo-Romance, the spoken Latin in Gaul, and more specifically in Northern Gaul. Its closest relatives are the other langues d'oïl—languages historically spoken in northern France and in southern Belgium, which French (Francien) has largely supplanted. French was also influenced by native Celtic languages of Northern Roman Gaul like Gallia Belgica and by the (Germanic) Frankish language of the post-Roman Frankish invaders. Today, owing to France's past overseas expansion, there are numerous French-based creole languages, most notably Haitian Creole. A French-speaking person or nation may be referred to as Francophone in both English and French.

Contents

Général

Général is the French word for general. There are two main categories of generals: the general officers, which are the highest-ranking commanding officers in the armed forces, and the specialist officers with flag rank, which are high-level officers in the other uniformed services.

Foreign Legion Command

The Foreign Legion Command (official) is the Command of the French Foreign Legion. Command (COMLE) is led by a French general, a Legion officer. On another hand, command (COMLE) also includes the general staff headquarters of the foreign legion command (official), led by another senior officer, chief of the general staff headquarters of the foreign legion command (official). As of 2017, the general staff headquarters of the foreign legion command includes several divisions related to the functioning of the Legion. The general staff headquarters of the foreign legion command has adopted various inspecting, grouping, and commanding designations since 1931 and has been designated officially as C.O.M.L.E since 1984. The Général de division commanding the Legion, also known as Father of the Legion or Foreign Legion Command Chief (official) is a direct subordinate of the Chief of Staff of the French Army (C.E.M.A.T). The Division Général is also the technical counselor commanding for the ensemble related to the Legion.

An ex officio member is a member of a body who is part of it by virtue of holding another office. The term ex officio is Latin, meaning literally "from the office", and the sense intended is "by right of office"; its use dates back to the Roman Republic.

Mission

The SAMLE has for mission to sustain and financially support the actions decided by the Director of the Museum (assistant Colonel to the général Commandant of the French Foreign Legion) and the chief of the patrimony and awareness division, only capable in taking decisions on the organization of the French Foreign Legion Museum or the politics revolving around awareness. This support consists essentially to seek the necessary funds in order to allow the Museum to lead dynamic actions of awareness (temporary exhibitions); or to enrich, repair, protect the permanent collection or the archives.

The action of SAMLE revolves leading actions of profit:

- of the French Foreign Legion Museum,

- the annex (uniformologie), garrisoned at the Domain of Captain Danjou, at Puyloubier,

- the legion's regimental Honorary Halls

- the archives of the French Foreign Legion

In addition, the society is in liaison with the Foyer d'Entraide de la Légion étrangère (FELE), to maintain the graves, carrés Légion and memorials dedicated to this institution by the world, notably that of Camarón de Tejeda, commemorating the Battle of Camarón in partnership with the Le Souvenir français (French : Le Souvenir français ).

Camarón de Tejeda Town & municipal seat in Veracruz, Mexico

Camarón de Tejeda is a town in the Mexican state of Veracruz. It serves as the municipal seat for the surrounding municipality of the same name It is most famous for the 1863 Battle of Camarón at the town's Hacienda Camarón.

Battle of Camarón battle

The Battle of Camarón which occurred over ten hours on 30 April 1863 between the French Foreign Legion and the Mexican army, is regarded as a defining moment in the Foreign Legion's history. A small infantry patrol, led by Captain Jean Danjou and Lieutenants Clément Maudet and Jean Vilain, numbering just 65 men was attacked and besieged by a force that may have eventually reached 3,000 Mexican infantry and cavalry, and was forced to make a defensive stand at the nearby Hacienda Camarón, in Camarón de Tejeda, Veracruz, Mexico. The conduct of the Legion, who refused to surrender, led to a certain mystique — and the battle of Camarón became synonymous with bravery and a fight-to-the-death attitude.

Le Souvenir français

Le Souvenir français is a French association for maintaining war memorials and war memory, comparable to the Commonwealth War Graves Commission.

Within the general cadres of the veteran associations of the French Foreign Legion, the society is a member French Foreign Legion Veteran Societies Federation  : FSALE

See also

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References