Statue of Queen Victoria, Chiang Mai

Last updated

Statue of Queen Victoria
Queen Victoria Statue in Chiang Mai Foreign Cemetery2.jpg
ArtistCartwright
Completion date1903
MediumBronze
Subject Queen Victoria
Location Chiang Mai, Thailand

The statue of Queen Victoria in Chiang Mai, Thailand, is situated in the Chiang Mai Foreign Cemetery at Lamphun Road. The statue was erected in 1903 as a memorial to Queen Victoria, who died on 22 January 1901.

Background

The idea to erect a statue to the late Queen was first proposed at a meeting held at the British consulate in Chiang Mai on 27 April 1901, presided over by the British Consul Mr Beckett, and attended by members of the local British community. There it was resolved to form a committee to raise funds for a statue with Beckett agreeing to act as Honorary Secretary and Treasurer. At a subsequent meeting it was reported that 4,234 rupees had been raised from donors, and it was resolved that the statue would be erected in the grounds of the British Consulate at Chiang Mai. [1]

On 23 July 1902, a bronze statue and base were ordered by the Borneo Company Limited, London, from the Goldsmith and Silversmith Company, London, and a Mr Cartwright was commissioned to create the statue at a cost of £250. The base was constructed of white Perak marble, supplied and engraved by Ravensway and Co., Singapore. [1]

On completion of the statue, the Ben Line company agreed to transport the statue from London to Singapore, [1] but fearing that the statue would not arrive in time for unveiling at Christmas, when a large gathering of traders in the town was expected, it was unloaded at Rangoon after a telegram was sent, and transferred overland, first by rail and then by porters, rafts and elephants, across the Shan States to Chiang Mai. [2] [3]

Arriving in time, it was unveiled at a ceremony held on 24 December 1903 by Phya Surasri, the Siamese Commissioner of the Chiang Mai District, in the presence of C. E. W. Stringer, the British Consul. On the base are inscribed the following words:

Erected as a token of deep reverence and affection for the memory of their late Gracious Queen Victoria by her loyal subjects of every race residing in the Chiengmei, Lakon-Lampang, Phre, Nan, Sawankalok, and Raheng Districts of Northern Siam. [1] [2]

The statue, it was said, was worshipped by Thais as a fertility goddess where religious offerings were placed, and during the Second World War, when it was protected inside a wooden box, two holes were made so the eyes could continue to look out at worshippers. [2]

It remained in the grounds of the British Consulate until 1978 when the building and land were sold, and the statue was moved to the Chiang Mai Foreign Cemetery. [2] [3]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Stanley Maude</span> British Army general (1864–1917)

Lieutenant-General Sir Frederick Stanley Maude KCB CMG DSO was a British Army officer. He is known for his operations in the Mesopotamian campaign during the First World War and for conquering Baghdad in 1917.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Robert Hermann Schomburgk</span> German-born explorer

Sir Robert Hermann Schomburgk was a Holy Roman Empire-born explorer for Great Britain who carried out geographical, ethnological and botanical studies in South America and the West Indies, and also fulfilled diplomatic missions for the United Kingdom in the Dominican Republic and Thailand.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Thomas Brock</span> British artist (1847–1922)

Sir Thomas Brock was an English sculptor and medallist, notable for the creation of several large public sculptures and monuments in Britain and abroad in the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries. His most famous work is the Victoria Memorial in front of Buckingham Palace, London. Other commissions included the redesign of the effigy of Queen Victoria on British coinage, the massive bronze equestrian statue of Edward, the Black Prince, in City Square, Leeds and the completion of the statue of Prince Albert on the Albert Memorial.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Belfast City Hall</span> Municipal building in Belfast, Northern Ireland

Belfast City Hall is the civic building of Belfast City Council located in Donegall Square, Belfast, Northern Ireland. It faces North and effectively divides the commercial and business areas of the city centre. It is a Grade A listed building.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">George Frampton</span> British sculptor (1860-1928)

Sir George James Frampton, was a British sculptor. He was a leading member of the New Sculpture movement in his early career when he created sculptures with elements of Art Nouveau and Symbolism, often combining various materials such as marble and bronze in a single piece. While his later works were more traditional in style, Frampton had a prolific career in which he created many notable public monuments, including several statues of Queen Victoria and later, after World War I, a number of war memorials. These included the Edith Cavell Memorial in London, which, along with the Peter Pan statue in Kensington Gardens are possibly Frampton's best known works.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bertram Mackennal</span> Australian sculptor and medallist

Sir Edgar Bertram Mackennal, usually known as Bertram Mackennal, was an Australian sculptor and medallist, most famous for designing the coinage and stamps bearing the likeness of George V. He signed his work "BM".

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Louis T. Leonowens</span> Son of Anna Leonowens (1856–1919)

Louis Thomas Gunnis Leonowens was a British subject and youngest son of Anna Leonowens who grew up and worked in Siam (Thailand). Leonowens served as an officer in the Siamese Royal Cavalry, an agent for the Borneo Company in the teak trade of Northern Thailand, and founded a Thai trading company that still bears his name, Louis T. Leonowens Ltd.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Denmark–Thailand relations</span> Bilateral relations

Denmark–Thailand relations date back to 1621. Denmark operates an embassy in Bangkok, along with a consulate in Phuket, although it used to have one in Pattaya. The Danish embassy in Bangkok also handles Danish relations with Cambodia, with the current Danish ambassador of Thailand also being the ambassador to Cambodia. Thailand itself operates an embassy in Copenhagen.

Alfred Turner was an English sculptor notable for several large public monuments. These included statues of Queen Victoria, works in the Fishmonger's Hall in London and several war memorials, both in the Britiah Isles and abroad.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Emmeline and Christabel Pankhurst Memorial</span> Memorial in London to Emmeline and Christabel Pankhurst

The Emmeline and Christabel Pankhurst Memorial is a memorial in London to Emmeline Pankhurst and her daughter Christabel, two of the foremost British suffragettes. It stands at the entrance to Victoria Tower Gardens, south of Victoria Tower at the southwest corner of the Palace of Westminster. Its main feature is a bronze statue of Emmeline Pankhurst by Arthur George Walker, unveiled in 1930. In 1958 the statue was relocated to its current site and the bronze reliefs commemorating Christabel Pankhurst were added.

The Queen Victoria Memorial in George Town, Penang is a monument to Queen Victoria, begun after her death, located at the Penang Chinese Recreation Club. Penang's Victoria Memorial takes the form of a large piece of land known as "Victoria Green," and a statue at the edge of Victoria Green at the junction of Burmah Road and Pangkor Road, the establishment of each being years apart from the other. The grounds were purchased and set up in 1903 and the statue unveiled in 1930, nearly three decades later.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Statue of Queen Victoria, Bangalore</span> Public sculpture by Thomas Brock

The Statue of Queen Victoria, Bangalore, is located at Queen's Park, next to Cubbon Park, Bangalore Cantonment, at the junction of 3 roads, at the border between the Cantonment and the Bangalore Pete. The statue was unveiled on 5 February 1906 by the then Prince of Wales, George Frederick Ernest Albert. The statue was raised out of funds raised by the residents of the Bangalore Civil and Military Station and contributions made by Krishna Raja Wadiyar IV, the Maharaja of Mysore. This Statue of Queen Victoria is one of the five of the original 50 statues of Queen Victoria which were installed in British India, to still stand at its original location. The statue has blossoms of jacaranda falling around. On the other end of Queen's Park is the Statue of King Edward VII.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Embassy of the United Kingdom, Bangkok</span>

The Embassy of the United Kingdom in Bangkok is the chief diplomatic mission of the United Kingdom in Thailand. Established as an embassy in 1947, its history dates to 1856 when a British consul was first posted in Bangkok following the signing of the Bowring Treaty. First established on Charoen Krung Road by the Chao Phraya River, the mission relocated to a new site on the corner of Phloen Chit and Witthayu Roads in 1922. Originally a rural location on the outskirts of the city, the area soon developed into one of the city centre's prime locations. The compound remained a leafy oasis amidst its densely developed surroundings throughout the 20th century, but was sold to Central Group at record-setting prices, first partially in 2007, then completely in 2017. The embassy is now based in an office building on Sathon Road, while its original buildings, including the ambassador's residence, have been demolished to make way for redevelopment.

William Alfred Rae Wood was a British diplomat who lived most of his life in Thailand. He began working as an interpreter at the British Legation in Bangkok in 1896, and became the British Consul-General in Chiang Mai in 1921. He retired from office in 1931, and later took up teaching English in Chiang Mai, where he permanently settled down. He was a well known figure in the expatriate British community, and wrote several books, including Consul in Paradise (1965), a memoir covering his life in Thailand, and A History of Siam (1926), which was regarded as a standard work of the time.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">British Club (Bangkok)</span> Social club

The British Club is an expatriates' social club in Bangkok, Thailand. It was founded as a British gentlemen's club in 1903, and established in its current location on Surawong Road in 1910. The club's operations were disrupted by the Second World War, after which it was re-established. Today, the club features several sporting facilities, as well as dining services and function rooms in the original clubhouse, which has been recognized as an award-winning historic building, and is one of several historic buildings in Bang Rak District.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Jubilee Memorial, Harrogate</span> 1887 memorial in North Yorkshire, England

The Jubilee Memorial, Harrogate, is a Grade II listed building. It is a Gothic Revival stone memorial in Harrogate, North Yorkshire, England, commemorating the 1887 golden jubilee of Queen Victoria. It was donated to Harrogate by its mayor, Richard Ellis, designed by architect Arthur Bown, and unveiled by the Marquis of Ripon.

The Statue of Queen Victoria stands on the sea front at the bottom of Grand Avenue in Hove on the south coast of England. The statue is one of 14 by Thomas Brock and was unveiled in February 1901, the month after Queen Victoria's death. It is a grade II listed building.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Statue of Queen Victoria, Christchurch</span> Statue in Christchurch, New Zealand

The statue of Queen Victoria is a large bronze statue of Queen Victoria in Victoria Square, Christchurch. Sculpted by British artist Francis John Williamson, it was erected in 1903 as a monument to the Queen as well as the settlement of the Canterbury Province and a memorial to soldiers fighting in the South African wars.

Walter Ralph Durie Beckett CMG was a British diplomat who served in Siam and the Dutch East Indies.

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 "A Victoria Memorial". The Straits Budget. 4 February 1904. p. 3.
  2. 1 2 3 4 Erlanger, Steven; Times, Special To the New York (27 January 1990). "Chiang Mai Journal; Verdant Land Where Victoria Stares and Stares". The New York Times. ISSN   0362-4331 . Retrieved 27 December 2023.
  3. 1 2 Crutchley, Roger (14 June 2020). "It's not a good time to be a statue". Bangkok Post. Retrieved 27 December 2023.