Tom Cullen (Irish republican)

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Tom Cullen
Bornc.1891
Died20 June 1926
NationalityIrish
OccupationActive in the Irish revolutionary period

Tom Cullen (c.1891 - 20 June 1926) was an Irish republican active in the Irish revolutionary period.

Contents

Biography

During the Irish War of Independence he was one of those who worked very closely with Michael Collins and was known as one of his "best intelligence men." [1] He was assistant director of intelligence (also known as 2nd deputy director of intelligence) which meant he was third-highest ranked in the intelligence department of the IRA. He was also the quartermaster general. [2]

On the same day as the Bloody Sunday (1920) massacre he was one of the gunman involved in the shooting of 18 suspected members of the Cairo gang. [3]

According to Irish Historian Tim Pat Coogan, Cullen and two other intelligencers broke the Dublin Castle spy system. [4]

He sided with the Pro-Treaty forces during the Irish Civil War and joined the Irish National Army, rising to the rank of Major-General. [4]

When the Irish Republican Army Organisation (IRAO) was founded, Cullen was elected organiser. [5]

During Collins’ funeral he led the procession carrying his coffin to Glasnevin Cemetery. [4]

Death

He died from asphyxia due to accidental drowning (according to his death certificate), on 20 June 1926 [6] and was buried in Rathnew cemetery. Up until the mid 1960s, veterans from Dublin and Wicklow held an annual commemoration in his honor. [4]

Bibliography

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References

  1. Neligan, David (1968), The Spy in the Castle, MacGibbon & Kee, London, pg 64, SBN 261.62060.6
  2. Joseph McKenna (31 January 2011). Guerrilla Warfare in the Irish War of Independence, 1919–1921. McFarland. pp. 73–. ISBN   978-0-7864-8519-2.
  3. Nigel West (7 August 2017). Encyclopedia of Political Assassinations. Rowman & Littlefield Publishers. pp. 65–. ISBN   978-1-5381-0239-8.
  4. 1 2 3 4 Buchanan, Myles (8 October 2016). "Wreath laid at 1916 veteran's grave". Irish Independent. Wicklow People. Retrieved 6 December 2020.
  5. Maryann Gialanella Valiulis (1992). Portrait of a Revolutionary: General Richard Mulcahy and the Founding of the Irish Free State. University Press of Kentucky. pp. 202–. ISBN   0-8131-1791-7.
  6. "Irish Genealogy". civilrecords.irishgenealogy.ie. Retrieved 2 May 2023.