William Armistead (burgess)

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William Armistead
Member of the Virginia House of Burgesses from Elizabeth City County
Occupationplanter, politician

William Armistead (died circa 1716) was a Virginia planter and politician in Elizabeth City County, Virginia, which he represented in the House of Burgesses for multiple terms. [1] Complicating matters, several relatives shared the same name in the colonial era, and four more men of the same name would serve in the Virginia House of Delegates following the Revolutionary War, the first of them being William Armistead of New Kent County.

Contents

Early and family life

The son of the former Hannah Ellyson and burgess Anthony Armistead (who had helped try rebels after Bacon's Rebellion), William was born into what had become one of the First Families of Virginia and received an education appropriate to his class. He was likely named for his grandfather, who had emigrated from York County in England, although previous generations had emigrated from Hesse in Germany, and so called the family's first plantation "Hesse" (at the mouth of the Pianketanke River in what was then Gloucester County, Virginia, but now is Mathews County, Virginia). [2] His uncle John had served on the Governor's Council, and his brother Anthony Armistead Jr. also served in the House of Delegates.

He married several times, and acquired land thereby. His first wife was Hannah (1673–) the daughter of Thomas Hinde. His last wife was Rebecca, daughter of Edward Moss, a justice of the peace of nearby York County.

Career

Elizabeth City County voters first elected Armistead as one of the men representing them in the House of Burgesses in 1692 and re-elected him in 1693. Although he was not reelected a second time then (his father regaining the seat), this William Armistead again won re-election in 1700 and was re-elected every year until 1710, when a court ruled that he had lost the close contest, then voters again re-elected him in 1712 and re-elected him until his death. [3]

Death and legacy

His will was dated January 5 but lacked a year. Nonetheless it was admitted to probate on February 17, the winter of 1715-1716.

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References

  1. Lyon Gardiner Tyler, Dictionary of Virginia Biography, vol.1, p. 173
  2. Malcolm Hart Harris, Old New Kent County, Virginia (West Point 1977), vol. 1 p. 40
  3. Cynthia Miller Leonard, The Virginia General Assembly 1619-1978 (Richmond: Virginia State Library 1978) pp. 50, 52, 60, 62, 64, 65, 67, 68