Wincenty Konreli Feliks Szweycer (born 6 April 1810 in Wola Chynowska, d. 6 June 1872 in Chociwie) was a Polish noble ( ziemianin ), an owner of Rzeczyca, participant of November Uprising and January Uprising.
Wola Chynowska is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Chynów, within Grójec County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It lies approximately 1 kilometre (1 mi) south of Chynów, 16 km (10 mi) east of Grójec, and 36 km (22 mi) south of Warsaw.
Polish landed gentry was a social group or class of hereditary landowners who held manorial estates. Historically, ziemianie consisted of hereditary nobles (szlachta) and landed commoners. The Statutes of Piotrków (1496) restricted the right to hold manorial lordships to hereditary nobility. The non-nobles thus had to either sell their estates to the lords or seek a formal ennoblement for themselves, or had their property taken away. A rare exception was the burgesses of certain specially privileged "ennobled" royal cities who were titled "nobilis" and were allowed to buy and inherit manorial estates and exercise their privileges and monopolies. Therefore, in the szlachta-dominated Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth there was almost no landed gentry in the English meaning of the term, i.e. commoners who owned landed estates. With the Partitions these restrictions were loosened and finally any commoner could buy or inherit land. This made the 20th-century Polish landed gentry consist mostly of hereditary nobles, but also of others.
Rzeczyca(listen) is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Ulhówek, within Tomaszów Lubelski County, Lublin Voivodeship, in eastern Poland, close to the border with Ukraine. It lies approximately 3 kilometres (2 mi) west of Ulhówek, 24 km (15 mi) east of Tomaszów Lubelski, and 122 km (76 mi) south-east of the regional capital Lublin. The village is located in the historical region Galicia.
Wincenty was born on 16 April 1810 in Wola Chynowska. [1] He was son of Ludwik (1776-1835), an heir of Wola Drzazgowa, and Marianna de domo Piwor (1782-1842). [1]
He died suddenly on 6 June 1872 in Chociwie, where he visited his friend Jan Nepomucen Jaśkowski. [1] Wincenty Szweycer was buried in Rzeczyca. [1]
Jaśkowski dedicated him a poem Na śmierć Wincentego Szwejcera w Rzeczycy. [1]
Adam Hieronim Sieniawski was a Polish noble
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