Babylon 5's use of the Internet

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Original Babylon 5 Interactive Information Kit B5discs.jpg
Original Babylon 5 Interactive Information Kit

Beginning around 1991, the creator of the television series Babylon 5 , J. Michael Straczynski, participated in a number of Internet venues to discuss elements of his work with his fans, including the rec.arts.sf.tv.babylon5 Usenet newsgroup, where he continued to communicate as late as March 2007. [1] [2] [3] [4] This flow of information and feedback had a substantial impact on Babylon 5, as well as Straczynski's other shows and his fan base. This interaction pre-dated the coining of the term "blog", but is functionally similar.

Contents

As of June 2023, Straczynski continues to interact with his fans regularly on Twitter, [5] Patreon, [6] and Instagram. [7]

Internet usage

Forums

Babylon 5 was one of the first shows to employ Internet marketing to create publicity among online readers far in advance of the airing of the pilot episode. Straczynski participated in online communities on Usenet (in the rec.arts.sf.tv.babylon5.moderated newsgroup), and the GEnie and Compuserve systems before the web came together as it exists today. Straczynski had long participated in many online forums since the 1980s, and is widely credited as being the first notable artist and celebrity to interact with fans online, even before the advent of the World Wide Web. [8]

This free interaction with his fans was not without its problems. A third-season episode ("Passing Through Gethsemane") was originally developed a year earlier in 1994 but had to be "scuttled" [9] because a fan posted a story idea on GEnie that matched the plot of the episode. The story was not put back into the production pipeline until Straczynski could obtain a signed legal release from the fan. [10] The moderated Usenet group was created as a consequence, specifically to filter out story ideas. Straczynski also asked fans not to engage in fan-fiction while the show was in production, and most fans complied with this request. [11]

On rec.arts.sf.tv.babylon5.moderated, Straczynski regularly discussed with fans the process of creating and producing the show, the meaning of the work, and the development of the plot. [10] He confirmed or denied fan theories and interpretations of the show, and answered questions – though often cryptically. In November 1995, Straczynski temporarily left the newsgroup due to an increasing number of flames, but returned in December when a process was put in place to filter the threads that reached him. [12]

Fan sites

Babylon 5 also inspired a number of fan sites. One of the first was The Lurker's Guide to Babylon 5. [12] It was noticed by The Washington Post and acknowledged by Straczynski in a Season 5 DVD commentary. Its root URL at the time, Hyperion, was used on the show as the name of a heavy cruiser. [13] It also received early news from the show's copyright holders. [11]

Internet marketing

In 1995, Warner Bros. started the Official Babylon 5 web site which was hosted on the now defunct Pathfinder portal. In September 1995 they hired a fan, Troy Rutter, to take over the site and move it not only to its own domain name at www.babylon5.com, but also to oversee the "Keyword B5" area on America Online. The fans continued to play an important role in the development of the series and the online support campaign is credited with helping persuade former PTEN station owners to carry the fourth season of the show in 1996.

Over the course of the series, Warner Bros. encouraged the use of pictures and images on fan web sites, and eventually created a home-page community called AcmeCity where users could create a homepage using logos and graphics without fear of lawsuits. Also during this time, Warner Bros. executive Jim Moloshok created and distributed electronic trading cards to help advertise the series. [14]

A contest was conducted in conjunction with Sound Source Interactive called the Mystery Alien Sweepstakes, with the grand-prize to portray an alien on the show. [15]

Fan influences

See also

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References

  1. Straczynski, J. Michael (September 12, 2010). "JMSNews Re: Attn JMS: (And semi-OT) "Forbidden Planet" Blu Ray". jmsnews.com. Midnight Design Productions, LLC. Archived from the original on March 23, 2020. Retrieved March 23, 2020.
  2. Straczynski's first fan-archived post, to GEnie, is from November 1991, and clearly references earlier discussions now lost to time. (See "Babylon 5 is the name of a particular place where our story takes place." by J. Michael Straczynski, November 20, 1991. Archived at JMSNews.com, accessed September 3, 2007.) The first Google Groups-archived USENET post is from 1993 ( Straczynski, J. Michael (July 7, 1993). "Re: Passage through jumpgates (first recorded Usenet post by J. Michael Straczynski)". Newsgroup:  alt.tv.babylon-5. Usenet:   9307120220.AA08678@relay2.geis.com . Retrieved September 3, 2007.)
  3. Straczynski, J. Michael (December 5, 2001). "The power of B5 fans – from jms". Newsgroup:  rec.arts.sf.tv.babylon5.moderated. Usenet:   20011204192458.29148.00001520@mb-mq.aol.com . Retrieved September 3, 2007.
  4. Straczynski, J. Michael (March 11, 2007). "Re: ATTN JMS Questions". Newsgroup:  rec.arts.sf.tv.babylon5.moderated. Usenet:   1173651565.320851.222460@h3g2000cwc.googlegroups.com . Retrieved September 3, 2007.
  5. Straczynski, J. Michael (June 15, 2023). "J. Michael Straczynski on Twitter: "Totally separate and apart." / Twitter". twitter.com. Retrieved June 15, 2023.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  6. Straczynski, J. Michael (February 7, 2023). "Babylon 5 Update: 2/7/23 | J. Michael Straczynski on Patreon". patreon.com. Retrieved June 15, 2023.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  7. Straczynski, J. Michael (June 14, 2023). "J Michael Straczynski (@becomingsupermanjms) • Instagram photos and videos". instagram.com. Retrieved June 15, 2023.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  8. Bacon-Smith 1999, pp. 87–89.
  9. Straczynski, J. Michael (February 21, 1996). "Re:" Original Ideas ", etc". jmsnews.com. Archived from the original on March 23, 2020. Retrieved June 29, 2016.
  10. 1 2 3 Gwenllian-Jones 2004, pp. 45–59.
  11. 1 2 Oppenheim, Charles; Margaret Turner (1999). "Copyright and Internet fanzines". ASLIB Proceedings. Bradford. 51 (9): 290–301. doi:10.1108/EUM0000000006989.
  12. 1 2 Jenkins, McPherson & Shattuc 2003, pp. 209–226.
  13. 1 2 3 "What Effect Have Fans Had?". The Lurker's Guide to Babylon 5. Archived from the original on October 29, 2008. Retrieved October 23, 2008.
  14. "JMSNews: The J. Michael Straczynski Message Archive". Archived from the original on June 27, 2008. Retrieved August 8, 2008.
  15. Noddings, Sarah (January 24, 1996). "EX-10.43 · Material Contract". SECinfo.com. Retrieved October 23, 2008.
  16. GEnie SFRT thread archive of JMS posts only Archived June 13, 2007, at the Wayback Machine . Accessed September 3, 2007.
  17. "John E. Hudgens Biography". HollywoodUpClose.com. Retrieved October 23, 2008.[ permanent dead link ]
  18. GEnie SFRT thread archive of JMS posts only (posts from others removed). Archived August 18, 2009, at the Wayback Machine Accessed March 25, 2008.
  19. Kestrel, Elana (August 9, 2018). "The Famous B5 Jumpgate Pin - Home Page". jumpgatepins.com. Archived from the original on August 9, 2018. Retrieved March 23, 2020.
  20. Glyer, Mike (February 5, 2010). "Elana Kestrel". File 770. Archived from the original on March 23, 2020. Retrieved March 23, 2020.

Sources

Further reading