Dunn's

Last updated
Dunn's
Type Restaurant franchise
Industry Food service
Founded1927;96 years ago (1927) on Avenue Papineau near Avenue du Mont-Royal
FounderMyer Dunn
Headquarters1249, rue Metcalfe
Montreal, Quebec
H3B 2V5
Number of locations
6 (2019) [1]
Area served
Quebec, Ontario
ProductsFood and drink (Montreal-style smoked meat, pastrami and cheesecake)
Website dunnsfamous.com

Dunn's Famous Deli and Steakhouse is a chain of Jewish delis serving Montreal-style smoked meat, pastrami and cheesecake founded in Montreal, Quebec, Canada, by Myer Dunn. [2] The chain currently has locations in Montreal, and one in Ottawa.

Contents

History

Dunn, who immigrated to Canada in 1911, opened his first restaurant in 1927 on Avenue Papineau near Avenue du Mont-Royal. [3] In 1948 he opened his first restaurant to be called "Dunn's Famous Delicatessen" at the corner of Avenue du Parc and Avenue du Mont-Royal. [3]

In 1955 he opened his flagship restaurant at 892 Saint Catherine Street West. [3] The storefront windows were famous for the top-to-bottom stacks of large jars full of hot banana peppers. [4] The deli was open 24 hours a day, unusual for restaurant in the downtown core. Beginning in the 1970s Dunn's Famous began to focus more on Montreal-style smoked meat, eventually stopping its promotion of Pastrami. [5] [6]

The iconic Saint Catherine Street deli closed in 1998, though Dunn's grandson re-opened the establishment in 2000 at a larger space nearby on Metcalfe Street. This move was controversial, as it turned off many loyal customers who preferred the nostalgia of the old location despite the overcrowding. Other longtime deli competitors, Schwartz's and Main Deli, quashed relocation and franchising plans due to the potential backlash of diluting their iconic brands. [4]

Franchising

Ina Devine, daughter of Aideh Dunn, had franchised the restaurant outside Quebec, with several locations in Ontario and one in British Columbia, however, today, only one remains (Dalhousie Street in the Byward Market area of Ottawa). The smoked meat is not prepared in-house at these locations, but it is instead shipped frozen from Montreal and then warmed out before serving.

Elliot Kligman currently has five franchises in Quebec and also offers Dunn's brand products to retail sellers. [7]

Quebec language dispute

When the controversial Charter of the French Language (Bill 101) became law in 1977, the Office québécois de la langue française (OQLF) took action against Dunn's and other stores retailing imported kosher goods that did not meet its labelling requirements, an action perceived in the Jewish community as an unfair targeting and antisemitism. This coincided with a high-profile case brought by the OQLF against Dunn's due to the apostrophe in the establishment's sign, which remains. [8] [9]

Dunn's also got in trouble with the OQLF for having the English word, "Smoked Meat" on the sign out front. Dunn's, along with other well-known delicatessen establishments, also fought a ruling to change the name of "Smoked Meat" to "Boeuf Mariné" in order to conform to Quebec Language Law. [10] They won the ruling by appeal by proving that if they didn't advertise "Smoked Meat" they would confuse and anger customers. [11] A good example of this was Parti Québécois MNA Gérald Godin who himself ordered the sandwich by its English name. [12] Due to the work of Myer Dunn, under the new ruling, enacted in 1987, Smoked meat became a word in both Official languages of Canada. [13]

See also

Related Research Articles

<span title="French-language text"><i lang="fr">Office québécois de la langue française</i></span> French language regulator in Quebec

The Office québécois de la langue française is a Quebec public provincial organization established on 24 March 1961, by the Liberal government of Jean Lesage. Attached to the Ministère de la Culture et des Communications(Ministry of Culture and Communications), its initial mission, defined in its report of 1 April 1964, was "to align on international French, promote good Canadianisms and fight Anglicisms ... work on the normalization of the language in Quebec and support State intervention to carry out a global language policy that would consider notably the importance of socio-economic motivations in making French the priority language in Quebec".

The Charter of the French Language, also known in English as Bill 101, Law 101, or Quebec French Preference Law, is a law in the province of Quebec in Canada defining French, the language of the majority of the population, as the official language of the provincial government. It is the central legislative piece in Quebec's language policy, and one of the three statutory documents Quebec society bases its cohesion upon, along with the Quebec Charter of Human Rights and Freedoms and the Civil Code of Quebec. The Charter also protects the Indigenous languages of Quebec.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Delicatessen</span> Shop selling cured meats and sausages, expensive cheeses, caviar, or luxury confectionery

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Pastrami</span> Meat preserved by partial drying, seasoning, smoking, and steaming

Pastrami is a food originating from Romania usually made from beef brisket. Later recipes use lamb, pork, chicken or turkey. The raw meat is brined, partially dried, seasoned with herbs and spices, then smoked and steamed. Like corned beef, pastrami was originally created as a way to preserve meat before the invention of refrigeration. One of the iconic meats of Eastern European cuisine as well as American Jewish cuisine and New York City cuisine, hot pastrami is typically served at delicatessen restaurants on sandwiches such as the pastrami on rye.

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References

  1. "You can visit a Dunn's Famous at any of the following locations". Dunn's Famous. Retrieved 2019-06-10.
  2. "The Montreal Gazette - Google News Archive Search". news.google.com. Retrieved 2016-03-02.
  3. 1 2 3 "About Us - Dunn's Famous - The Original Montreal Deli". Archived from the original on 2016-07-26. Retrieved 2016-12-06.
  4. 1 2 Downtown Montreal - Phillips Square
  5. "The Montreal Gazette - Google News Archive Search". news.google.com. Retrieved 2016-03-02.
  6. "The Montreal Gazette - Google News Archive Search". news.google.com. Retrieved 2016-03-02.
  7. Find Dunn's Products at Retail Locations
  8. B'nai B'rith. 1996 Audit of Antisemitic Incidents Archived June 3, 2012, at the Wayback Machine . Retrieved November 26, 2004.
  9. Kurlansky, Mark (2003). Salt: A World History . Penguin Books. p.  404. ISBN   0-14-200161-9.
  10. "The Montreal Gazette – Google News Archive Search" . Retrieved 2 March 2016.
  11. "Ottawa Citizen – Google News Archive Search" . Retrieved 2 March 2016.
  12. Macdonell. "The Montreal Gazette – Google News Archive Search" . Retrieved 2 March 2016.
  13. "Ottawa Citizen – Google News Archive Search" . Retrieved 2 March 2016.