Roland Bouiti-Viaudo

Last updated

Roland Bouiti-Viaudo is a Congolese politician who was Mayor of Pointe-Noire, the second-largest city in Congo-Brazzaville, from 2003 to 2017. He has served as Second Vice-President of the National Assembly since 2017, and he has been the President of the Movement for Action and Renewal (MAR), a political party, since 2010.

Republic of the Congo republic in Central Africa

The Republic of the Congo, also known as Congo-Brazzaville, the Congo Republic, West Congo, ROC or simply the Congo, is a country located in the western coast of Central Africa. It is bordered by five countries: Gabon to its west; Cameroon to its northwest and the Central African Republic to its northeast; the Democratic Republic of the Congo to the southeast and the Angolan exclave of Cabinda to its south; and the Atlantic Ocean to its southwest.

Pointe-Noire Department in Pointe-Noire Department, Republic of the Congo

Pointe-Noire is the second largest city in the Republic of the Congo, following the capital of Brazzaville, and an autonomous department since 2004. Before this date it was the capital of the Kouilou region. It is situated on a headland between Pointe-Noire Bay and the Atlantic Ocean. Pointe-Noire is the main commercial centre of the country and has a population of 715,334 (2007), expanding to well over 1 million when the entire metropolitan area is taken into account.

Political career

After the JuneOctober 1997 civil war, Bouiti-Viaudo was included as one of the 75 members of the National Transitional Council (CNT), which served as a transitional legislature from 1998 to 2002. [1] He was elected as Mayor of Pointe-Noire by the municipal council on 12 February 2003. [2]

In the June 2007 parliamentary election, Bouiti-Viaudo was elected to the National Assembly as the MAR candidate in the second constituency of Hinda, located in Kouilou Region. He won the seat with 53.30% of the vote. [3] Following the 29 June 2008 local elections, Bouti-Viaudo was re-elected by the city council as Mayor of Pointe-Noire on 30 July 2008. [4]

2007 Republic of the Congo parliamentary election

A parliamentary election was held in the Republic of the Congo on 24 June 2007, with a second round initially planned for 22 July 2007, but then postponed to 5 August 2007. According to the National Commission of the Organization of the Elections (CONEL), 1,807 candidates stood in the first round for 137 seats in the National Assembly. The ruling Congolese Labour Party and parties and independent candidates allied with it won 125 seats, while two opposition parties won a combined 12 seats.

Jean-Baptiste Tati-Loutard founded MAR and led the party until his death in 2009. Subsequently, a party congress was held on 56 February 2010 and Bouiti-Viaudo was elected as President of MAR. [5] After Bouiti-Viaudo took over the leadership, the party undertook an initiative to revitalize itself, beginning with a campaign in Pointe-Noire in May 2010 to encourage people to join the party and receive membership cards. [6]

Speaking on 21 June 2010, Bouiti-Viaudo denied a newspaper report saying that there were tensions between the MAR and the Congolese Labour Party (PCT) in Niari Region. He stressed that the two parties were both members of the Presidential Majority supporting President Denis Sassou Nguesso and that they maintained an excellent relationship. He also said that the PCTSassou Nguesso's own partywas the leading force in the Rally of the Presidential Majority (RMP) and that the MAR was second in importance. [7]

Denis Sassou Nguesso President of the Republic of the Congo

Denis Sassou Nguesso is a Congolese politician who has been the President of the Republic of the Congo since 1997; he was previously President from 1979 to 1992. During his first period as President, he headed the single-party régime of the Congolese Party of Labour (PCT) for 12 years. Under pressure from international sources, he introduced multiparty politics in 1990 and was then stripped of executive powers by the 1991 National Conference, remaining in office as a ceremonial head of state. He stood as a candidate in the 1992 presidential election but was defeated, placing third.

In the JulyAugust 2012 parliamentary election, Bouiti-Viaudo stood as the MAR candidate in Loango constituency, located in Kouilou Department. He won the seat in the first round with 56.55% of the vote. [8]

2012 Republic of the Congo parliamentary election

Parliamentary elections were held in the Republic of the Congo on 15 July 2012. A second round was held on 5 August 2012. The second round was previously moved forward to 29 July, without explanation, but ultimately was held on the original date.

Kouilou Department Department in Republic of the Congo

Kouilou is a department of the Republic of the Congo. Covering the country's coastline, it has an area of 13,650 square kilometres and at the start of 2007 it was home to about 91,955 people. The department borders Niari Department, the commune of Pointe-Noire, and internationally, Gabon and the Cabinda area of Angola. The regional capital was Hinda. Principal cities and towns include Madingo-Kayes and Mvouti.

Standing as a MAR candidate, Bouiti-Viaudo was elected as a local councillor in the Lumumba section of Pointe-Noire in the September 2014 local elections. [9] He was then re-elected for a third term as Mayor of Pointe-Noire by the city council on 23 October 2014, receiving 82 out of 85 votes. He was the only candidate for the post. [10]

In the July 2017 parliamentary election, he was re-elected to the National Assembly as the MAR candidate in Loango; he faced no opposition and won the seat in the first round with 100% of the vote. [11] On 19 August 2017, when the National Assembly began meeting for its new term, Bouiti-Viaudo was elected as Second Vice-President of the National Assembly. He was the sole candidate for the post and received 142 votes from the deputies present. [12] Jean François Kando was elected to succeed Bouiti-Viaudo as Mayor of Pointe-Noire on 24 August 2017. [13]

Related Research Articles

Bruno Jean-Richard Itoua is a Congolese politician who has served in the government of Congo-Brazzaville as Minister of Higher Education since 2016. Previously he was Director-General of the National Oil Company of Congo from 1998 to 2005, Minister of Energy and Hydraulics from 2005 to 2011, and Minister of Scientific Research from 2011 to 2016.

André Obami Itou is a Congolese politician. He has been a leading figure in the Congolese Labour Party (PCT) since the 1970s, and he has been the President of the Senate of Congo-Brazzaville from 2007 to 2017.

Pierre-Damien Boussoukou-Boumba is a Congolese politician. During the single-party rule of the Congolese Labour Party (PCT), he served in the government of Congo-Brazzaville as Minister of Health from 1979 to 1984, as Minister of Scientific Research from 1984 to 1989, and as Minister of Basic Education from 1989 to 1991. He was Ambassador to the United States in the 1990s and Minister of Small and Medium-Sized Enterprises from 1997 to 2002; subsequently he was a Deputy in the National Assembly of Congo-Brazzaville from 2002 to 2007. Boussoukou-Boumba was also President of the Union for the Defence of Democracy (UDD), a political party, from 1996 to 2011.

Henri Ossébi Republic of the Congo politician

Henri Ossébi is a Congolese sociologist and politician who served in the government of Congo-Brazzaville as Minister of Energy from 2011 to 2016. Previously he was Minister of Higher Education from 2002 to 2009 and Minister of Scientific Research from 2009 to 2011.

Alain Moka is a Congolese politician. He was Minister of Health and Population in the government of Congo-Brazzaville from 2002 to 2005 and has been a Deputy in the National Assembly since 2005.

Pierre Ngolo Republic of the Congo politician

Pierre Ngolo is a Congolese politician who has been Secretary-General of the Congolese Labour Party (PCT) since August 2011. He was First Secretary of the National Assembly of Congo-Brazzaville from 2002 to 2012. He has served as the President of the Senate of Congo-Brazzaville since 2017.

Hugues Ngouélondélé is a Congolese politician who was Mayor of Brazzaville from 2003 to 2017. He also served as a Deputy in the National Assembly of Congo-Brazzaville beginning in 2002. He has served in the government as Minister of Sports since 2017.

Hellot Matson Mampouya is a Congolese politician who served in the government of Congo-Brazzaville as Minister of Scientific Research from 2007 to 2009, as Minister of Fishing from 2009 to 2012, as Minister of Primary and Secondary Education from 2012 to 2015, as Minister of Posts and Telecommunications from 2015 to 2016, and again as Minister of Scientific Research from 2016 to 2017. For years he was a leading member of the Congolese Movement for Democracy and Integral Development (MCDDI), but in 2013 he formed his own party, the Republican Dynamic for Development (DRD).

Maurice Mavoungou is a Congolese politician who has been a Deputy in the National Assembly of Congo-Brazzaville since 2002. He has also been President of the Economy and Finance Commission of the National Assembly since 2012.

Alphonse Gondzia is a Congolese politician who has served in the Senate of Congo-Brazzaville since 2002. He has also been President of the Senate's Judicial and Administrative Affairs Commission since 2002.

Denis-Christel Sassou Nguesso Congolese politician

Denis-Christel Sassou Nguesso is a Congolese politician. He is the son of President of Congo-Brazzaville Denis Sassou Nguesso. Denis Christel was administrator-general of Cotrade and was subsequently appointed deputy director-general of the National Petroleum Company of the Congo in December 2010. He was elected to the National Assembly of Congo-Brazzaville in 2012.

Pierre Mabiala is a Congolese politician who has served in the government of the Congo-Brazzaville as Minister of Land Affairs since 2017. Previously he was a Deputy in the National Assembly of Congo-Brazzaville from 2002 to 2007, a Senator from 2008 to 2009, Minister of Land Affairs from 2009 to 2016, and Minister of Justice from 2016 to 2017.

Martial Mathieu Kani is a Congolese politician and academic. A leading member of the Rally for Democracy and Development (RDD), he served in the government of Congo-Brazzaville as Minister of the Tourist Industry and Leisure from September 2009 to September 2012.

Gabriel Valère Eteka Yemet is a Congolese politician who was First Secretary of the National Assembly of Congo-Brazzaville from 2012 to 2017. Previously he was President of the Departmental Council of Likouala Department.

René-Dambert Ndouane is a Congolese politician who served in the government of Congo-Brazzaville as Minister of Tourism from 1997 to 1999 and as Minister of Labour from 1999 to 2002. He was Second Vice-President of the National Assembly from 2002 to 2007 and First Vice-President of the National Assembly from 2012 to 2017.

Fernand Sabaye is a Congolese politician who has served as a Deputy in the National Assembly of Congo-Brazzaville since 2002.

Benoît Bati is a Congolese politician who served in the government of Congo-Brazzaville as Minister-Delegate for the Digital Economy from 2016 to 2017. Previously he was a Deputy in the National Assembly of Congo-Brazzaville from 2002 to 2016, and he has been President of the Foreign Affairs Commission of the National Assembly since 2017.

Jean-Didace Médard Moussodia is a Congolese politician who has served as a Deputy in the National Assembly of Congo-Brazzaville since 2002.

Alexis Ndinga is a Congolese politician who has served in the National Assembly of Congo-Brazzaville since 2012. He also heads CAPO Generation, a political association.

Raymond Isaac Follo is a Congolese politician who has served in the National Assembly of Congo-Brazzaville since 2012.

References

  1. Calixte Baniafouna, La bataille de Brazzaville, 5 juin15 octobre 1997 (2008), L'Harmattan, page 196 ‹See Tfd› (in French).
  2. Ya Sanza, "Qu'est-ce qui fait courir Roland Bouity Viaudo ?", Congopage, 14 September 2005 ‹See Tfd› (in French).
  3. "Les résultats des élections législatives, avant l'examen des contentieux électoraux", La Semaine Africaine, number 2,720, 21 August 2007, page 7 ‹See Tfd› (in French).
  4. Willy Mbossa, Roger Ngombé, and Thierry Noungou, "Elections municipales : Les nouveaux dirigeants des départements et des communes sont connus", Les Dépêches de Brazzaville, 31 July 2008 ‹See Tfd› (in French).
  5. Lucie Prisca Condhet, "Roland Bouiti Viaudo nouveau président du MAR", Les Dépêches de Brazzaville, number 923, 10 February 2010, page 2 ‹See Tfd› (in French).
  6. Lucie Prisca Condhet, "Le parti « Mouvement, action et renouveau » opte pour sa redynamisation et la démocratie interne", Les Dépêches de Brazzaville, 20 May 2010 ‹See Tfd› (in French).
  7. Willy Mbossa, "Vie des partis - Roland Bouiti Viaudo juge les relations entre le PCT et le MAR fructueuses", Les Dépêches de Brazzaville, 24 June 2010 ‹See Tfd› (in French).
  8. "Résultats du premier tour des élections législatives 2012", La Semaine Africaine, 24 July 2012 ‹See Tfd› (in French).
  9. "Résultats des élections locales du 28 septembre 2014", ADIAC, 6 October 2014 ‹See Tfd› (in French).
  10. Lucie Prisca Condhet N’Zinga, "Roland Bouiti Viaudo : "ll nous faut construire la ville inclusive"", ADIAC, 24 October 2014 ‹See Tfd› (in French).
  11. "Les résultats tels que publiés par le ministre de l’intérieur et de la décentralisation", La Semaine Africaine, number 3,711, 25 July 2017, page 7 ‹See Tfd› (in French).
  12. Bertrand Boukaka, "Congo – Assemblée Nationale : Isidore Mvouba accède au perchoir", Les Echos du Congo Brazzaville, 19 August 2017 ‹See Tfd› (in French).
  13. Charlem Léa Legnoki, "Conseil départemental et municipal : Jean François Kando prône l'amélioration du cadre de vie et l'encadrement des jeunes", ADIAC, 26 August 2017 ‹See Tfd› (in French).