Spain women's national rugby union team

Last updated

Spain
Nickname(s)Las Leonas
UnionSpanish Rugby Federation
Head coachJuan González Marruecos
CaptainCristina Blanco
Most caps Aroa González (74)
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First colours
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Second colours
World Rugby ranking
Current13 (as of 25 March 2024)
First international
Flag of Spain.svg  Spain 0–28 France  Flag of France.svg
(2 May 1989)
Biggest win
Flag of Spain.svg  Spain 119–0 Finland  Flag of Finland.svg
( A Coruña, Spain; 30 April 2011)
Biggest defeat
Flag of Spain.svg  Spain 3–86 England  Flag of England.svg
( Madrid, Spain; 11 February 2006)
World Cup
Appearances5 (First in 1991)
Best result6th 1991

The Spain women's national rugby union team played their first match on 2 May 1989, against France, losing 0-28. The team played the Women's Six Nations from 2000 to 2006, but they were replaced by Italy for 2007, in order to mirror the men's tournament.

Contents

History

Top 20 rankings as of 6 May 2024 [1]
RankChange*TeamPoints
1Steady2.svgFlag of England.svg  England 096.90
2Steady2.svgFlag of New Zealand.svg  New Zealand 090.56
3Steady2.svgFlag of France.svg  France 087.27
4Steady2.svgFlag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada 086.27
5Steady2.svgFlag of Australia (converted).svg  Australia 081.61
6Steady2.svgFlag of Scotland.svg  Scotland 075.99
7Steady2.svgFlag of Wales (1959-present).svg  Wales 074.28
8Steady2.svgFlag of Italy.svg  Italy 074.26
9Steady2.svgIRFU flag.svg  Ireland 073.53
10Steady2.svgFlag of the United States.svg  United States 072.57
11Steady2.svgFlag of Japan.svg  Japan 069.38
12Steady2.svgFlag of South Africa.svg  South Africa 065.17
13Steady2.svgFlag of Spain.svg  Spain 065.15
14Steady2.svgFlag of Russia.svg  Russia 061.10
15Steady2.svgFlag of Samoa.svg  Samoa 059.57
16Steady2.svgFlag of the Netherlands.svg  Netherlands 058.98
17Steady2.svgFlag of Fiji.svg  Fiji 058.65
18Steady2.svgFlag of Hong Kong.svg  Hong Kong 058.31
19Steady2.svgFlag of Kazakhstan.svg  Kazakhstan 055.97
20Steady2.svgFlag of Sweden.svg  Sweden 052.72
*Change from the previous week

Currently there are over 200 clubs in Spain and a league similar to that of male rugby. The first steps were taken in 1913, when women played in secret in schools, but rugby first began to be played seriously at training camps at the School of Architecture of Madrid in the early 70s by a group of architecture students. They formed a group of about 20 girls who trained regularly twice per week and as they were the only ones who practiced, played sided games between themselves. They played well

In the late seventies a group of female PE students taught by Jose Antonio Sancha, a professor of Rugby at Barcelona INEF, decided to train with the men's rugby and played the game seriously (though they were not recognised by the Catalan Federation rugby until 1983).

The first game was played in Barcelona between the BUC and INEF clubs and other clubs quickly formed in different parts of Spain but mainly in the early years only came from Barcelona and Madrid. In a few years female rugby spread to Madrid, the Basque Country and Valencia. In 1991 27 women's teams participating in regional competitions.

The national team first played in Cardiff (Wales) at the Rugby World Cup, where they won the fifth place behind the United States, England, France and New Zealand. In 1994, the Spanish team was unable to come to Scotland because of budgetary problems, however Spain remained one of the top teams in Europe. In 1995 Spain became the unexpected champions of the first European Championship by defeating rival France, in the final 21–6. The 1996 European brought a repeat of that final but this time the Spanish lost by 15–10.

In January 1997 a tour of England took place where Spain and were in the lead against the World Champions until 10 minutes from the end of the match. Only a last minute try by England gave them the win and in European (the first where all the British teams competed) played the final but Spain came 3rd. Spain qualified for the World Championships in Amsterdam and managed a creditable 7th place. Spain again reached the European final in 1999 against France, losing 13–5, after beating Wales (14-8) and Scotland (11-9).

The 2002 World Cup was held in Barcelona, New Zealand retaining its title in defeating (19-9) to England in the final at the Olympic Stadium Lluis Companys. France took the bronze after beating Canada (41-7), while Spain finished in 8th place after yielding to the United States (23-5).

Spain were also members of the Five and Six Nations from 2000 to 2006, finishing third on three occasions and winning 10 of the 33 games they played. However, in 2007 they were replaced by Italy because the Six Nations Committee wished to align the women's tournament with the men's. This has severely reduced Spain's opportunities to play top level international rugby, and may have been a factor in Spain's failure to qualify for the 2010 World Cup. However, they were compensated a little in 2010 when they won the "double" of the European 15s and 7s titles without losing a game.

Competitive record

Rugby World Cup

Rugby World Cup
YearRoundPositionPldWDLPFPA
Flag of Wales (1959-present).svg 1991 Plate final6th53025538
Flag of Scotland.svg 1994 Withdrew
Flag of the Netherlands.svg 1998 Plate Semi-final8th510471141
Flag of Spain.svg 2002 Quarter-finals8th41038366
Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg 2006 Group stage9th530241132
Flag of England.svg 2010 Did not qualify
Flag of France.svg 2014 Group stage9th530210586
IRFU flag.svg 2017 Group stage10th520373134
Flag of New Zealand.svg 2021 Did not qualify
Total6/92913016428597
 Champions    Runners-up    Third place    Fourth placeHome venue

Five/Six Nations Championship

Women's Six Nations Championship record
YearPositionPldWDLPFPA
2000 Women's Five Nations Bronze medal icon.svg42025388
2001 Women's Five Nations Bronze medal icon.svg42023147
2002 Women's Six Nations 4th520356100
2003 Women's Six Nations 6th500514204
2004 Women's Six Nations Bronze medal icon.svg530229114
2005 Women's Six Nations 4th511332161
2006 Women's Six Nations 6th500525175
Total3rd (best result)3310122240889

Rugby Europe Women's Championship

Rugby Europe Women's Championship record
YearPositionPldWDLPFPA
Flag of France.svg 1988 European Cup Withdrew
Flag of Italy.svg 1995 European Championship Gold medal icon.svg2200276
Flag of Spain.svg 1996 European Championship Silver medal icon.svg32018215
Flag of France.svg 1997 European Championship Bronze medal icon.svg32016219
Flag of Italy.svg 1999 European Championship Silver medal icon.svg32013030
Flag of Spain.svg 2000 European Championship Silver medal icon.svg32017157
Flag of France.svg 2001 European Championship Silver medal icon.svg32015226
Flag of Italy.svg 2002 European Nations Cup Withdrew
Flag of Sweden.svg 2003 European Championship Gold medal icon.svg22004515
Flag of France.svg 2004 European Championship 6th31024849
Flag of Germany.svg 2005 European Championship Withdrew
Flag of Italy.svg 2006 European Nations Cup
Flag of Spain.svg 2007 European Championship Bronze medal icon.svg430112831
Flag of the Netherlands.svg 2008 European Championship 6th31025268
Flag of Sweden.svg 2009 European Trophy Bronze medal icon.svg32019218
Flag of France.svg 2010 European Trophy Gold medal icon.svg440014533
Flag of Spain.svg 2011 European Trophy Silver medal icon.svg430115219
Flag of Italy.svg 2012 European Championship 4th30036175
Flag of Spain.svg 2013 European Championship Gold medal icon.svg33001717
Flag of Belgium (civil).svg 2014 European Trophy Withdrew
Flag of Switzerland (Pantone).svg 2015 European Trophy
Flag of Spain.svg 2016 European Championship Gold medal icon.svg33002087
Flag of Belgium (civil).svg 2018 European Championship Gold medal icon.svg2200847
Flag of Spain.svg 2019 European Championship Gold medal icon.svg2200950
Flag of Spain.svg 2020 European Championship Gold medal icon.svg22001437
Flag of Europe.svg 2022 European Championship Gold medal icon.svg2200960
Total9 titles57420151,789589

Overall

(Full internationals only, updated to 23 March 2024)

Spain Internationals From 1989
OpponentFirst MatchPlayedWonDrawnLostForAgainstWin %
Flag of Australia (converted).svg  Australia 1998100115170.00%
Flag of Belgium (civil).svg  Belgium 201022001420100.00%
Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada 1991300391290.00%
Flag of the Czech Republic.svg  Czech Republic 20161100970100.00%
Flag of England.svg  England 199118221413871411.11%
Flag of Fiji.svg  Fiji 202311002619100.00%
Flag of Finland.svg  Finland 201111001190100.00%
Flag of France.svg  France 198920601415445030.00%
Flag of Germany.svg  Germany 199633001710100.00%
Flag of Hong Kong.svg  Hong Kong 2015440018930100.00%
IRFU flag.svg  Ireland 19971160515415454.55%
Flag of Italy.svg  Italy 199116100629723562.50%
Flag of Japan.svg  Japan 199132011132766.67%
Flag of Kazakhstan.svg  Kazakhstan 199833006420100.00%
Flag of Kenya.svg  Kenya 20231100320100.00%
Flag of the Netherlands.svg  Netherlands 199112120056231100.00%
Flag of New Zealand.svg  New Zealand 199810013460.00%
Flag of Russia.svg  Russia 2007440017810100.00%
Flag of Samoa.svg  Samoa 200633006522100.00%
Flag of Scotland.svg  Scotland 199723801527544234.78%
Flag of South Africa.svg  South Africa 2014730413414842.86%
Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden 200465012202483.33%
Flag of the United States.svg  United States 19984004351240.00%
Flag of Wales (1959-present).svg  Wales 19981171316712863.64%
Summary1989159843723359277052.83%

Players

Recent squad

Spain announced their final squad for the inaugural 2023 WXV 3 tournament in Dubai on 2 October 2023. [2] [3]

Player Position Date of birth (age)CapsClub/province
María de las Huertas Román Hooker (1999-02-12)12 February 1999 (aged 24)10 Flag of Spain.svg Ghenova Cocos
Inés Antolínez Prop (1997-01-16)16 January 1997 (aged 26)26 Flag of Spain.svg Crealia El Salvador
Sidorella Bracic Prop (1993-06-12)12 June 1993 (aged 30)12 Flag of Spain.svg Olímpico de Pozuelo
Mireia de Andrés Prop (2017-01-14)14 January 2017 (aged 6)0 Flag of Spain.svg Sant Cugat
Laura Delgado Prop (1990-04-07)7 April 1990 (aged 33)32 Flag of England.svg Gloucester-Hartpury
Marta Estellés Prop (1994-01-02)2 January 1994 (aged 29)11 Flag of Spain.svg Silicius Majadahonda
Lourdes Alameda Second row (1991-07-28)28 July 1991 (aged 32)28 Flag of France.svg AC Bobigny 93 Rugby
Leyre Bianchi Second row (1996-01-20)20 January 1996 (aged 27)1 Flag of Spain.svg CRAT Residencia Rialta
Carmen Castellucci Second row (2002-08-26)26 August 2002 (aged 21)14 Flag of England.svg Gloucester-Hartpury
Anna Puig Second row (1999-10-14)14 October 1999 (aged 23)25 Flag of Spain.svg UE Santboiana
Cristina Blanco Back row (1995-09-30)30 September 1995 (aged 28)15 Flag of England.svg Ealing Trailfinders
María Calvo Back row (1999-02-16)16 February 1999 (aged 24)22 Flag of Spain.svg Complutense Cisneros
Alba Capell Back row (2003-10-28)28 October 2003 (aged 19)9 Flag of France.svg Stade Rennais Rugby
María del Castillo Back row (1996-01-11)11 January 1996 (aged 27)6 Flag of Spain.svg Olímpico de Pozuelo
Nerea García Back row (1996-11-17)17 November 1996 (aged 26)4 Flag of Spain.svg Eibar RT
Vico Gorrochategui Back row (1994-04-16)16 April 1994 (aged 29)4 Flag of Spain.svg Silicius Majadahonda
Beatriz Rivera Back row (2002-02-26)26 February 2002 (aged 21)0 Flag of Spain.svg Crealia El Salvador
Julia Castro Scrum-half (1999-11-08)8 November 1999 (aged 23)7 Flag of Spain.svg Ghenova Cocos
Bingbing Vergara Scrum-half (2004-05-31)31 May 2004 (aged 19)1 Flag of Spain.svg Crealia El Salvador
Maider Aresti Half-back (2003-07-24)24 July 2003 (aged 20)6 Flag of Spain.svg Getxo Giroa - Veolia
Inés Bueso-Inchausti Fly-half (1999-11-09)9 November 1999 (aged 23)13 Flag of Spain.svg Sant Cugat
Zahía Pérez Fly-half (2004-01-14)14 January 2004 (aged 19)10 Flag of Spain.svg Silicius Majadahonda
Tecla Masoko Wing (2000-10-20)20 October 2000 (aged 22)0 Flag of Spain.svg Crealia El Salvador
Claudia Pérez Wing (2004-06-24)24 June 2004 (aged 19)7 Flag of Spain.svg Silicius Majadahonda
Alba Vinuesa Wing (1999-03-30)30 March 1999 (aged 24)16 Flag of France.svg Stade Français Paris
Claudia Peña Centre (2004-10-26)26 October 2004 (aged 18)7 Flag of Spain.svg AVR FC Barcelona
Iciar Pozo Centre (2000-06-24)24 June 2000 (aged 23)8 Flag of Spain.svg CRAT Residencia Rialta
Amalia Argudo Fullback (2000-01-24)24 January 2000 (aged 23)7 Flag of France.svg Stade Toulousain
Jimena Blanco Hortiguera Fullback (2005-12-01)1 December 2005 (aged 17)1 Flag of Spain.svg Silicius Majadahonda
Clara Piquero Fullback (1999-02-11)11 February 1999 (aged 24)10 Flag of France.svg Lons Section paloise

Previous squads

Most capped Players

As of 30 October 2022 [4]
#PlayerPositionCareerCaps
1. Flag of Catalonia.svg Aroa GonzálezHooker1997–201774
2. Flag of the Basque Country.svg Inés EtxegibelFly-half1994–200764
Flag of Galicia.svg Rocío GarcíaProp2003–2017
4. Flag of the Basque Country.svg Isabel RodríguezScrum-half2003–201156
5. Flag of Catalonia.svg Bárbara Plà Centre2004–201753
6. Flag of the Community of Madrid.svg Pilar LópezLock1996–200349
Flag of the Basque Country.svg Nerea Otxoa de AspuruProp2003–2013
8. Flag of the Balearic Islands.svg Mercedes BatidorFlanker1995–200247
9. Bandera Castilla-La Mancha.svg María Isabel PérezWing1991–200246
10 Flag of Galicia.svg Helena RocaCentre / Fly-half2001–201445
10. Flag of the Basque Country.svg Karitte AlegriaNumber 81994–200543
Flag of Catalonia.svg Coral VilaFullback1996–2003
Flag of Galicia.svg Paula Medín Loose forward2007–2022
Flag of the Community of Madrid.svg Patricia García Scrum-half2010–2022

See also

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References

  1. "Women's World Rankings". World Rugby. Retrieved 25 March 2024.
  2. "MÁS MADERA PARA UNA ESPAÑA ILUSIONADA Y CENTRADA YA EN EL DEBUT DEL WXV3". FERugby (in Spanish). 2 October 2023. Retrieved 11 October 2023.
  3. "WXV 3: Squads set for Dubai". www.world.rugby. 2023-10-03. Retrieved 2023-10-12.
  4. "Leonas XV Histórico" (in Spanish). Rugby Femenino. Retrieved 2022-10-30.