Tjandamurra O'Shane

Last updated

Tjandamurra O'Shane
Born (1990-08-15) 15 August 1990 (age 33)
NationalityAustralian
Other namesJanda
Children1
Parent(s)Tim O'Shane
Jenni Patterson
Notes
O'Shane is of Murri people.

Tjandamurra (Jandamarra) "Janda" O'Shane (born 15 August 1990) is a Murri Aboriginal Australian who at age six was the victim of a fire attack whilst playing at a schoolyard[ specify ] in Cairns, Queensland on 10 October 1996. He is the nephew of New South Wales magistrate Pat O'Shane, and Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Commissioner Terry O'Shane. O'Shane's given name comes from the Aboriginal resistance fighter Tjandamurra, and is sometimes transliterated as 'Jandamurra'. [1]

Contents

The attack, and O'Shane's struggle to survive, captivated the Australian nation, as millions followed his plight in the Australian media. [1]

The attack

The perpetrator, Paul Wade Streeton, arrived at the school carrying a 5-litre can of petrol, and never revealed why he chose to attack O'Shane out of the group of children in the playground. Streeton drenched O'Shane in fuel, and set him alight with a cigarette lighter. O'Shane ran through the school yard with his body in flames. Hearing O'Shane's screams, school principal Michael Aitken rushed out of his office and proceeded to smother the flames with his shirt and hands.

With burns to 70 percent of his body, O'Shane was not expected to live. He required long periods recovering at the Royal Children's Hospital in Brisbane, and years of skin grafts. As most of his sweat glands were destroyed by the fire he can only sweat through his face and hands, making it difficult to play sport. [2]

Aftermath

He became a national figure in Australia, as the country sympathised and followed his progress. [1] The attack received publicity around the world.

Streeton was arrested and later convicted for the attack. He was sentenced to life in jail. [1] O'Shane and his mother Jenni Patterson say they have forgiven Streeton. [3] Pat O'Shane described Streeton's sentence as "too harsh". [4]

Support

In 1996, boxer Lionel Rose presented O'Shane with his World Title belt, hoping to speed the youngster's recovery. [5] [6]

Fundraising activities took place around Australia. The current affairs program Witness, on the Seven Network, set up an appeal, and was inundated with money, chocolates, teddy bears and toys for O'Shane. The program raised in excess of $120,000, and money kept coming during following years. [7] Australian rock band Midnight Oil played a charity concert in Cairns, Queensland in 1997, to raise money for O'Shane's recovery. [8]

In June 1999, at the age of eight, O'Shane was awarded A$75,000 in criminal compensation in the Supreme Court of Queensland. [9] Some commentators, including New South Wales Attorney-General Jeff Shaw, used the case to highlight inequities in the compensation laws, pointing out other cases where no physical harm was done, but much larger sums of money were issued. [10]

Graham Richardson of the Sydney Organising Committee for the Olympic Games, gave O'Shane a position on the Torch Relay of the 2000 Summer Olympics. As he was three years below the minimum age to carry the flame, O'Shane ran with his mother. [11]

In an interview given to The Courier Mail in 2008 to mark his 18th birthday, O'Shane said he was bemused by the enormous amount of national attention he had received in Australia. "Yeah, it's a bit strange," he said. "Sometimes I forget that all of Australia knows what happened. People still want to know how I'm going." [1]

In 2008 O'Shane graduated from Woree State High School after completing Year 12. He and his partner have a son, Raupena [12] and a daughter, Ava-Marie. [13]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Cathy Freeman</span> Aboriginal Australian athlete and Olympic gold medallist (born 1973)

Catherine Astrid Salome Freeman is an Aboriginal Australian former sprinter, who specialised in the 400 metres event. Her personal best of 48.63 seconds currently ranks her as the eighth-fastest woman of all time, set while finishing second to Marie-José Pérec's number-four time at the 1996 Olympics. She became the Olympic champion for the women's 400 metres at the 2000 Summer Olympics, at which she lit the Olympic Flame.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Andrew Laming</span> Australian politician

Andrew Charles Laming is an Australian politician who was a member of the House of Representatives representing the Division of Bowman for the Liberal National Party of Queensland from 2004 to 2022. He sat with the Liberal Party in federal parliament.

Robert William "Bob" Bellear was an Australian social activist, lawyer and judge who was the first Aboriginal Australian judge. He served as a judge of the District Court of New South Wales from 1996 until his death in 2005. He was the brother of Sol Bellear.

Patricia June O'Shane is a retired Australian teacher, barrister, public servant, jurist, and Aboriginal activist. She was Australia's first Aboriginal magistrate, serving the Local Court in Sydney, New South Wales, Australia between 1986 until her retirement in 2013.

The following lists events that happened during 1997 in Australia.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Lionel Lindsay</span> Australian 20th century artist

Sir Lionel Arthur Lindsay was an Australian artist, known for his paintings and etchings.

Jandamarra or Tjandamurra, known to European settlers as Pigeon, was an Aboriginal Australian man of the Bunuba people who led one of many organised armed insurrections against the European colonisation of Australia. Initially employed as a tracker for the police, he became a fugitive when he was forced to capture his own people. He led a three-year campaign against police and European settlers, achieving legendary status for his hit and run tactics and his abilities to hide and disappear. Jandamarra was eventually killed by another tracker at Tunnel Creek on 1 April 1897. His body was buried by his family at the Napier Range, where it was placed inside a boab tree. Jandamarra's life has been the subject of two novels, Ion Idriess's Outlaws of the Leopold (1952) and Mudrooroo's Long Live Sandawarra (1972), a non-fiction account based on oral tradition, Jandamurra and the Bunuba Resistance, and a stage play.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Aurukun, Queensland</span> Town in Queensland, Australia

Aurukun is a town and coastal locality in the Shire of Aurukun and the Shire of Cook in Far North Queensland, Australia. It is an Indigenous community. In the 2016 census, the locality of Aurukun had a population of 1,269 people.

Sam Backo is an Australian former professional rugby league footballer who played as a prop in the 1980s and 1990s.

Indigenous Australians are people with familial heritage from, and/or recognised membership of, the various ethnic groups living within the territory of present day Australia prior to British colonisation. They consist of two distinct groups, which includes many ethnic groups: the Aboriginal Australians of the mainland and many islands, including Tasmania, and the Torres Strait Islanders of the seas between Queensland and Papua New Guinea, located in Melanesia. The term Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples or the person's specific cultural group, is often preferred, though the terms First Nations of Australia, First Peoples of Australia and First Australians are also increasingly common; 812,728 people self-identified as being of Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander origin in the 2021 Australian Census, representing 3.2% of the total population of Australia. Of these Indigenous Australians, 91.4% identified as Aboriginal; 4.2% identified as Torres Strait Islander; while 4.4% identified with both groups. Since 1995, the Australian Aboriginal flag and the Torres Strait Islander flag have been official flags of Australia.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Henrietta Marrie</span>

Henrietta Marrie is a Gimuy Walubara Yidinji elder, an Australian Research Council Fellow and Honorary Professor with the University of Queensland.

The trial of Lex Wotton relates to the events surrounding the Townsville, Queensland proceedings in the Federal Magistrates Court concerning the actions taken by Palm Island Aboriginal Shire Council member Wotton during the 26 November 2004 Palm Island riots.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Australian frontier wars</span> 1788–1934 conflicts between settlers and Indigenous Australians

The Australian frontier wars were the violent conflicts between Indigenous Australians and primarily British settlers during the colonial period of Australia.

Rosella Namok is an Indigenous Australian artist from Lockhart River, Queensland. Namok was taught art at high school and learned printmaking and other techniques through a community art project in 1997 that led to the formation of a group of artists known as the Lockhart River Art Gang.

The Indigenous Law Centre (ILC), formerly the Aboriginal Law Research Unit and Aboriginal Law Centre, is part of the Law Faculty at the University of New South Wales. It develops and coordinates research, teaching and information services in the multi-disciplinary area of Indigenous peoples and the law, and publishes two major journals: the Australian Indigenous Law Review and the Indigenous Law Bulletin. It is the only Indigenous law research centre in Australia.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mick Miller (Aboriginal statesman)</span> Aboriginal Australian activist and politician

Mick Miller was a notable Aboriginal Australian activist, politician, and statesman who campaigned for most of his life seeking greater social justice, land rights, and improved life opportunities for Aboriginal Australians in North Queensland and the rest of Australia.

Ningali Josie Lawford, also known as Ningali Lawford-Wolf and Josie Ningali Lawford, was an Aboriginal Australian actress known for her roles in the films Rabbit-Proof Fence (2002), Bran Nue Dae (2009), and Last Cab to Darwin (2015), for which she was nominated for the AACTA Award for Best Actress in a Leading Role.

Gladys Dorothy O’Shane was an Australian Aboriginal activist, the sixth child of parents Caroline, née Brown, and Edgar Davis, a labourer, at Mossman, Queensland.

Stuart Phillip Pegg was an Australian burns specialist. He is credited with developing and providing life saving treatment for critically ill burns patients.

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 Michael, Peter (16 August 2008). "Doused with petrol, burnt, but he's 'cool'". The Courier Mail. Archived from the original on 18 August 2008. Retrieved 18 August 2008.
  2. Saurine, Angela (16 August 2008). "Jandamarra O'Shane, a warrior full of forgiveness". The Daily Telegraph . Retrieved 19 August 2008.
  3. Davis, Sam (15 August 2008). "A good day: Jandamurra O'Shane celebrates his 18th birthday". ABC News . Retrieved 19 August 2008.
  4. Bulletin, Indigenous Law (1997). "Indigenous Law Bulletin, Recent Happenings, May 1997". Indigenous Law Bulletin. AustLII . Retrieved 19 August 2008.
  5. Dickins, Barry (30 July 2005). "A Rose diamond, cut from the softest stone". The Age . Retrieved 18 August 2008.
  6. Nobbs, Tony. "WBC Presents Belt to Lionel Rose". eastsideboxing.comeastsideboxing.com. Retrieved 15 June 2008.
  7. Freeman, Jane (4 August 1997). "Mixed Media". The Sydney Morning Herald . p. 2.
  8. Jopson, Debra (8 August 1997). "Loud and land rights; music". The Sydney Morning Herald . p. 27.
  9. AAP General News [ dead link ] Retrieved on 2008-08-19
  10. Shaw, Jeff (18 May 2000). "Libel money talks louder than free speech". The Sydney Morning Herald . p. 19.
  11. "Burns victim wins hearts". Australian Broadcasting Corporation. 27 June 2000. Retrieved 18 August 2008.
  12. Jandamarra O'Shane wants to meet attacker - ABC News (Australian Broadcasting Corporation)
  13. "The boy who burned: 25 years on from school petrol attack". 9 October 2021.