Warm Springs/South Fremont station

Last updated

Warm Springs/South Fremont
Warm Springs station panorama from parking lot, June 2018.jpg
Warm Springs/South Fremont station in June 2018
General information
Location45193 Warm Springs Boulevard
Fremont, California
Coordinates 37°30′11″N121°56′24″W / 37.503°N 121.940°W / 37.503; -121.940
Owned by San Francisco Bay Area Rapid Transit District
Line(s) BART S-Line
Platforms1 island platform
Tracks2
ConnectionsAiga bus trans.svg AC Transit: 215, 217, 239
Construction
Structure typeAt grade
Parking2,082 spaces (42 EV) [1]
Bicycle facilitiesYes
AccessibleYes
History
OpenedMarch 25, 2017 (2017-03-25) [2]
Passengers
20241,207 (weekday average) [3]
Services
Preceding station Bart compact logo.svg Bay Area Rapid Transit Following station
Fremont
toward Daly City
Green Line Milpitas
Fremont
toward Richmond
Orange Line
Location
Warm Springs/South Fremont station

Warm Springs/South Fremont station is a Bay Area Rapid Transit (BART) station located in the Warm Springs district of Fremont, California. The station is served by the Orange and Green lines. It was the southern terminus of both lines from its opening on March 25, 2017 until June 13, 2020, when Milpitas and Berryessa/North San José stations opened as part of the Silicon Valley BART extension.

Contents

The station has an island platform between the surface-level BART tracks, with a fare mezzanine above the platform. A footbridge connects the mezzanine to a rotunda which serves as the station entrance.

History

Planning

The station under construction in January 2014 Warm Springs BART Station 30-Jan-2014.jpg
The station under construction in January 2014

Planning for the Warm Springs extension around 1994; by 1998, BART estimated it would cost $550 million, with 7,800 daily riders by 2010. [4] A 1994 study by the Metropolitan Transportation Commission forecast 3,200 daily riders in 2010. [4]

BART held a ceremonial groundbreaking for the Warm Springs Extension in September 2009, with completion then expected in 2014. [5] Construction of the station began in 2011. [6] The BART Board of Directors officially named the station Warm Springs/South Fremont on May 24, 2012. The name combined the historic neighborhood name of Warm Springs (the station name during planning) with the modern South Fremont designator. [7]

Opening

A train at the station in October 2017 Warm Springs station from platform, October 2017.JPG
A train at the station in October 2017

The Warm Springs Extension suffered a series of delays from the original 2014 planned opening. [8] [9] BART power cables unexpectedly needed replacement, and the new train control system on the extension proved difficult to integrate with the original train control system on the rest of BART. [9] By September 2016, BART planned to open the station the next month, which newspapers labeled an "October surprise" - a news event for the November 8 vote on a BART bond measure - but this did not occur. [10] [11] The yet-to-open station was fully staffed beginning in September 2016 because BART union positions are only reassigned twice per year. [8]

The station ultimately opened on March 25, 2017. [2] [12] The conceptual design of the station was by local architect Robin Chiang, with final design by HNTB. San Francisco Chronicle architecture critic John King praised the entrance rotunda with Catherine Widgery’s “Sky Cycles” artwork, but criticized the rotunda being scaled down from Chiang's design, as well as the lack of seating on the platform. [13] Seven bus bays south of the rotunda are used by AC Transit buses as well as private shuttles. [14]

Because of delays with new BART railcars entering service, the station was initially served only by one line at a time (the Warm Springs/South Fremont–Daly City line on weekdays before 6 pm, and the Richmond-Warm Springs/South Fremont line at other times), with the other line running only to Fremont. [15] On September 10, 2018, both lines began running to Warm Springs/South Fremont for their full operating hours. [16]

Some VTA bus service switched from Fremont to Warm Springs/South Fremont on October 8, 2018 as a result of the increased service. [14] Three of the four VTA routes serving Warm Springs were discontinued on December 28, 2019, during a reorganization of the VTA network. [17] The remaining route was discontinued upon the June 13, 2020 opening of the first phase of the Silicon Valley BART extension (after which Warm Springs/South Fremont station was no longer the southern terminal of East Bay BART service) leaving only AC Transit buses serving the station. [18]

Adjacent development

The newly-opened footbridge, February 2022 Warm Springs station footbridge from west plaza (1), February 2022.JPG
The newly-opened footbridge, February 2022

Warm Springs/South Fremont station is the centerpiece of the 880-acre (360 ha) Warm Springs Community Plan area, which the city of Fremont designated for federally-assisted transit oriented development (TOD) projects with higher density than the rest of Warm Springs. [19] [20] The Union Pacific Railroad (UP) Warm Springs Subdivision runs just west of the Warm Springs Extension tracks. In 2011, UP purchased 160 acres (65 ha) of land adjacent to the former NUMMI plant across the parallel tracks from the under-construction station, intending to build a rail yard. [21] The city, which had included that land in its development plans, hired a lobbyist in an attempt to accelerate the development and prevent the construction of the rail yard. [22] In May 2015, Lennar acquired the northern 111 acres (45 ha) of the land from UP. [23]

In February 2016, the city approved plans for a cable-stayed pedestrian and bicycle bridge connecting the station mezzanine to a new plaza on the west side of the tracks, to which pedestrian access has been otherwise deemed difficult. The bridge, then planned for completion in 2018, would provide access from the new developments and the adjacent Tesla Factory, which had no convenient pedestrian route to the station because of the rail lines. [24] During the bidding process, the cost of the bridge was increased from $25 million to $35 million, and completion delayed to 2020. [25] Construction began in early 2019. [26] The main span was put in place in September 2019. [27] After additional delays, the bridge opened on February 3, 2022, at a final cost of $41 million. [28] [29] [30]

As of 2024, BART anticipates soliciting a developer between 2029 and 2033 for TOD to replace surface parking lots at the station. [31]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bay Area Rapid Transit</span> Rapid transit system serving the San Francisco Bay Area

Bay Area Rapid Transit (BART) is a rapid transit system serving the San Francisco Bay Area in California. BART serves 50 stations along six routes and 131 miles of track, including a 9-mile (14 km) spur line running to Antioch, which uses diesel multiple unit vehicles, and a 3-mile (4.8 km) automated guideway transit line serving San Francisco Bay Oakland International Airport. With an average of 160,400 weekday passengers as of the fourth quarter of 2023 and 48,119,400 annual passengers in 2023, BART is the seventh-busiest rapid transit system in the United States.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Green Line (BART)</span> Rapid transit line in the San Francisco Bay Area, California

The Green Line is a Bay Area Rapid Transit (BART) line in the San Francisco Bay Area that runs between Berryessa/North San José station and Daly City station. It has 22 stations in San Jose, Milpitas, Fremont, Union City, Hayward, San Leandro, Oakland, San Francisco, and Daly City. The line shares tracks with the four other primary BART services.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Orange Line (BART)</span> Rapid transit line in the San Francisco Bay Area, California

The Orange Line is a Bay Area Rapid Transit (BART) line in the San Francisco Bay Area that runs between Berryessa/North San José station and Richmond station. It has 21 stations in San Jose, Milpitas, Fremont, Union City, Hayward, San Leandro, Oakland, Berkeley, El Cerrito, and Richmond. It is the only one of the five primary BART services that does not run through the Transbay Tube to San Francisco; however, it shares tracks with the four other primary services in the East Bay.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Fremont station (BART)</span> Bay Area Rapid Transit (BART) station in San Francisco Bay Area

Fremont station is a Bay Area Rapid Transit (BART) station in the central district of Fremont, California. The station is served by the Orange and Green lines. It was the southern terminus of both lines from September 11, 1972, until March 25, 2017, when Warm Springs/South Fremont station opened.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Union City station</span> Metro station in Union City, California, US

Union City station is a Bay Area Rapid Transit (BART) station in Union City, California. The station sits near Decoto Road east of Alvarado-Niles Road, directly behind the James Logan High School campus. The station is served by the Orange and Green lines. Local bus service is provided by Union City Transit and AC Transit.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Santa Clara station (VTA)</span> VTA light rail station in San Jose, California

Santa Clara station is a light rail station operated by Santa Clara Valley Transportation Authority (VTA) located in the Historic District of Downtown San Jose, California on 1st and 2nd Streets just south of Santa Clara Street. The northbound platform is on 1st Street; the southbound platform is on 2nd Street. The platforms are connected via a pedestrian paseo called Fountain Alley. This station is served by the Blue and Green lines of the VTA light rail system.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Oakland Coliseum station</span> Rail station in Oakland, California, US

The station complex of Amtrak's Oakland Coliseum station and Bay Area Rapid Transit (BART)'s Coliseum station is located in the East Oakland area of Oakland, California, United States. The two stations, located about 600 feet (180 m) apart, are connected to each other and to the Oakland Coliseum/Oakland Arena sports complex with an accessible pedestrian bridge. The BART station is served by the Orange, Green, and Blue lines; the Amtrak station is served by the Capitol Corridor service.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">West Dublin/Pleasanton station</span> Rapid transit station in San Francisco Bay Area

West Dublin/Pleasanton station is a Bay Area Rapid Transit (BART) station on the border of Dublin and Pleasanton in California, located in the median of I-580. The station is served by the Blue Line. It has a single island platform between the highway travel lanes with a fare mezzanine above. Pedestrian bridges on both sides of the station connect it to a pair of parking garages and surrounding development. It opened as an infill station on February 19, 2011 — fourteen years after the rest of the Dublin/Pleasanton extension.

Throughout the history of Bay Area Rapid Transit, there have been plans to extend service to other areas.

Bay Area Rapid Transit, widely known by the acronym BART, is the main rail transportation system for the San Francisco Bay Area. It was envisioned as early as 1946 but the construction of the original system began in the 1960s.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Transbay Transit Center</span> Transit station in San Francisco, US

The Transbay Transit Center is a transit station in downtown San Francisco. It serves as the primary bus terminal for the San Francisco Bay Area, and is proposed as a possible future rail terminal. The centerpiece of the San Francisco Transbay development, the construction is governed by the Transbay Joint Powers Authority (TJPA). The 1,430-foot-long (440 m) building sits one block south-east of Market Street, a primary commercial and transportation artery.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Milpitas station</span> Transit center served by BART trains, VTA light rail and buses

Milpitas station, also known as Milpitas Transit Center, is an intermodal transit station located near the intersection of East Capitol Avenue and Montague Expressway in Milpitas, California. The station is served by the Orange Line and Green Line Bay Area Rapid Transit (BART) lines, the Orange Line of the VTA light rail system, VTA buses, and AC Transit buses.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Berryessa/North San José station</span> BART station in San Jose, California, United States

Berryessa/North San José station is an intermodal transit center located in the Berryessa district of San Jose, California. The station is served by Bay Area Rapid Transit (BART) and Santa Clara Valley Transportation Authority (VTA) buses. The transit center opened for bus service on December 28, 2019, and subsequently for BART service on June 13, 2020. The station is the southern terminus of the Orange and Green lines.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">28th Street/Little Portugal station</span>

28th Street/Little Portugal station is a proposed underground Bay Area Rapid Transit station in the Little Portugal neighborhood of San Jose, California. It would be located north of East Santa Clara Street between North 28th Street and U.S. Route 101, behind Five Wounds Portuguese National Church. Preceded by Berryessa/North San José station, it would be the first station of the Phase II portion of the Silicon Valley BART extension. The station would have direct service to Santa Clara, Richmond, and San Francisco/Daly City. In planning, the station was referred to as Alum Rock/28th Street, after the Alum Rock neighborhood to the northeast.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Irvington station (BART)</span> Planned infill stop in Fremont, California

Irvington is a planned Bay Area Rapid Transit (BART) infill station in the Irvington District of Fremont, California. As of November 2023, estimates from the city anticipated construction to begin in mid-2026, with the station opening for service in 2031.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Downtown San José station</span> Planned underground BART stop

Downtown San José station is a proposed underground Bay Area Rapid Transit station underneath Santa Clara Street in Downtown San Jose, planned as part of Silicon Valley BART extension Phase II. The station would be co-located with the Santa Clara Valley Transportation Authority's existing Santa Clara light rail station, and be located between the proposed 28th Street/Little Portugal station and a transfer station at San Jose Diridon Station. The station eventually connects to the proposed Santa Clara BART station. Revenue service, which will be served by the Orange and Green Lines, is envisioned to start in 2036.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bay Area Rapid Transit District</span>

The San Francisco Bay Area Rapid Transit District, or BART, is a special-purpose district body that governs the Bay Area Rapid Transit system in the California counties of Alameda, Contra Costa and San Francisco. The system itself also serves northern San Mateo County and Santa Clara County; however, these counties have bought into the system and have neither a voting stake nor any representatives in the district proper. The District currently operates 50 stations, 817 rail cars, 131 miles of track

The Silicon Valley BART extension is an ongoing effort to expand the Green and Orange Line service by Bay Area Rapid Transit (BART) into Santa Clara County via the East Bay from its former terminus at the Fremont station in Alameda County. Planned since at least 1981, the project has seven stations in three sequential phases.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Dumbarton Rail Corridor</span> Passenger Rail Line

The Dumbarton Rail Corridor is a proposed transbay passenger rail line which would reuse the right-of-way that was initially constructed from 1907–1910 as the Dumbarton Cut-off. The Dumbarton Cut-off includes the first structure to span San Francisco Bay, the 1910 Dumbarton Rail Bridge, although the vintage Cut-off bridges would likely be replaced prior to activating new passenger service. Dumbarton Rail Corridor would provide service between Union City in the East Bay and Menlo Park on the Peninsula, with train service continuing to both San Francisco and San José along the existing Caltrain tracks. It has been in the planning stages since 1988, and would be the first above-ground transbay rail line since Key System electric trains stopped running on the lower deck of the Bay Bridge in 1958, and the first new transbay crossing of any kind since the completion of the Transbay Tube in 1974.

References

  1. "BART Warm Springs Extension | WSP". www.wsp.com.
  2. 1 2 "Community celebrates ribbon cutting of Warm Springs" (Press release). San Francisco Bay Area Rapid Transit District. March 24, 2017.
  3. "Monthly Ridership Reports". San Francisco Bay Area Rapid Transit District. February 2024.
  4. 1 2 Bowman, Catherine (February 9, 1998). "Battle Over BART to South Bay". San Francisco Chronicle.
  5. "BART breaks ground on subway section of Warm Springs Extension" (Press release). San Francisco Bay Area Rapid Transit District. September 30, 2009.
  6. "Warm Springs Extension Construction Schedule". San Francisco Bay Area Rapid Transit District. Archived from the original on July 28, 2016.
  7. "BART's next station named: Warm Springs/South Fremont" (Press release). San Francisco Bay Area Rapid Transit District. May 24, 2012.
  8. 1 2 Matier, Phil; Ross, Andy (February 13, 2017). "BART has plenty of staffers at station with no trains or riders". San Francisco Chronicle.
  9. 1 2 Matier, Phil; Ross, Andy (January 18, 2017). "BART has been promising an extension. Where is it?". San Francisco Chronicle.
  10. Matier, Phil; Ross, Andy (September 12, 2016). "BART's October surprise for bond vote: Opening a new station". San Francisco Chronicle.
  11. Rauber, Chris (October 10, 2016). "BART director: New Warm Springs station expected to open before Election Day". San Francisco Business Journal.
  12. Cabanatuan, Michael (March 11, 2017). "BART's long-awaited Warm Springs extension to open March 25". San Francisco Chronicle.
  13. King, John (March 26, 2017). "New BART station a drum roll for ambitious goals". San Francisco Chronicle.
  14. 1 2 "VTA route changes at Fremont & Warm Springs 10/8" (Press release). San Francisco Bay Area Rapid Transit District. October 2, 2018.
  15. Cabanatuan, Michael (April 4, 2017). "BART extension to San Jose on track, but new cars delayed". San Francisco Chronicle.
  16. "Direct service to/from Warm Springs now available as part of schedule change" (Press release). Bay Area Rapid Transit District. September 7, 2018.
  17. "How Is My Route Changing? Find out how your service changed December 28". Santa Clara Valley Transportation Authority. December 2019.
  18. "Express 181 replaced by BART service and Rapid 500 on 6/13/20". Santa Clara Valley Transportation Authority. June 2020.
  19. Donato-Weinstein, Nathan (June 2, 2014). "Lennar buying 100 acres as developers encircle Fremont's new BART station". San Jose Business Journal.
  20. "Warm Springs/South Fremont Station" (PDF). San Francisco Bay Area Rapid Transit District. 2017.
  21. Artz, Matthew (January 14, 2011). "Fremont calls Union Pacific land purchase 'terrible'". East Bay Times.
  22. Matthew Artz (June 11, 2011). "Fremont hires lobbyist to help with development". Oakland Tribune .
  23. Donato-Weinstein, Nathan (May 5, 2015). "Here's what Lennar paid Union Pacific for 111 acres in Fremont". American City Business Journals .
  24. Parr, Rebecca (February 11, 2016). "Fremont approves Warm Springs BART station bridge project". San Jose Mercury News.
  25. Geha, Joseph (July 12, 2018). "Cost for new Warm Springs BART pedestrian bridge rises before shovels hit ground".
  26. Geha, Joseph (February 11, 2019). "Construction of long-delayed Warm Springs BART West Access Bridge moving along". Mercury News.
  27. Karnes, Bea (October 7, 2019). "BART Access Bridge Reaches Construction Milestone". Fremont Patch.
  28. Geha, Joseph (September 22, 2021). "Long-delayed BART Warm Springs pedestrian bridge could open this fall". San Jose Mercury News . Retrieved October 17, 2021.
  29. "New pedestrian bridge boosts access for thousands of riders to Warm Springs/South Fremont Station" (Press release). San Francisco Bay Area Rapid Transit District. February 3, 2022.
  30. "MEDIA ADVISORY: The BART Warm Springs West Access Bridge and Plaza Opens This Week to the Public" (Press release). City of Fremont. February 1, 2022.
  31. BART Transit-Oriented Development Program Work Plan: 2024 Update (PDF). San Francisco Bay Area Rapid Transit District. March 2024. p. 16.