Glenside, Bristol

Last updated

Glenside
Glenside Hospital, main building, front.jpg
Part of the Glenside Hospital building (now Faculty of Health and Social Care, UWE)
Bristol UK location map.svg
Red pog.svg
Location within Bristol
General information
Town or city Bristol
CountryEngland
Coordinates 51°29′05″N2°32′27″W / 51.484853°N 2.540725°W / 51.484853; -2.540725
Completed1861
Design and construction
Architect(s) Henry Crisp

Glenside campus is the home of the Faculty of Health and Applied Sciences at the University of the West of England (UWE Bristol), in Bristol. It is located on Blackberry Hill in the suburb of Fishponds. Its clocktower is a prominent landmark, visible from the M32 motorway. Several of the buildings on the site are Grade II listed. [1]

Contents

History

Bristol Lunatic Asylum

Aerial photograph of Glenside, Bristol Straightened Glenside.jpg
Aerial photograph of Glenside, Bristol

By 1844, St Peter's Hospital for Pauper Lunatics, in what is now Castle Park, was overcrowded and not fit-for-purpose. Bristol Corporation therefore ordered a new hospital to be built outside of the city in Stapleton. Opened in 1861, Bristol Lunatic Asylum was designed by Henry Crisp and built next to the co-located Stapleton Work House (now Blackberry Hill Hospital). [2] [1]

Beaufort War Hospital

In 1914, the hospital was requisitioned by the War Office, renamed Beaufort War Hospital and 931 patients were transferred to other asylums in the West of England, with 45 patients remaining to work in the hospital grounds. The artist Stanley Spencer worked as a medical orderly at the Beaufort from 1915 to 1916. [3]

Glenside Hospital

In 1919, following the cessation of hostilities, the hospital returned to its former mental health function. Some time before the Second World War it was named Glenside Mental Hospital, and with the NHS reforms the Mental Health Act 1959 it was renamed Glenside Hospital. In 1961, there were 1,012 patients. [4]

Blackberry Hill Hospital

In January 1993, Glenside and neighbouring Manor Park Hospital merged to become the jointly named Blackberry Hill Hospital. Patients of Glenside were assessed for capability, with many placed within the Care in the Community programme, while the residual were moved into new buildings constructed on the former Manor Park site for their long term care. [5]

Avon and Gloucestershire College of Health

From 1992, the hospital began closing wards, and the site was converted into the Avon and Gloucestershire College of Health in a phased programme over three years. [6] [7]

UWE Glenside Campus

In 1996, the Avon and Gloucestershire College of Health and Bath and the Swindon College of Health Studies joined with the University of the West of England to purchase the former Glenside site, and converted it into the UWE Faculty of Health and Social Care, currently the faculty of Health and Applied Sciences. [8]

Museum

Glenside Hospital Museum exterior Glenside Hospital Museum.jpg
Glenside Hospital Museum exterior

The museum, founded by Dr Donal F. Early, used to be situated in the balcony of the canteen, but has since re-located to the Grade II listed former asylum chapel. The museum's collection consists of a wide range of paraphernalia and images from the life of Glenside Hospital and of the local Learning Disability Hospitals of the Stoke Park Group and the Burden Neurological Institution. [9]

Archives

Records of Glenside Hospital and the original Bristol Lunatic Asylum are held at Bristol Archives (Ref. 40513). [10]

Departments

The Faculty of Health and Applied Sciences includes the following departments: [11]

Courses

The Lodge at Glenside Glensidelodge.JPG
The Lodge at Glenside

The faculty offers full and part-time courses at all levels, from BSc and Diploma courses to MSc and PhD, plus a wide range of continuing education, in the areas of Midwifery, Nursing, Occupational Therapy, Optometry, Physiotherapy, Radiography, Social Work, and other health-related professions. [12]

See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">University of the West of England</span> University in South Gloucestershire, UK

The University of the West of England is a public research university, located in and around Bristol, England, UK. With more than 36,000 students and 4,200 staff, it is the largest provider of higher education in the South West of England.

Glenside is a suburb in the local government area known as the City of Burnside, Adelaide, South Australia. The suburb is 4.9 kilometres south-east of the Adelaide city centre, home to 2,422 people in a total land area of 1.40 km2.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Fremantle Arts Centre</span> Historic building in Fremantle, Western Australia

The Fremantle Arts Centre is a historic building complex on Ord Street in Fremantle, Western Australia.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Claybury Hospital</span> Hospital in England

Claybury Hospital was a psychiatric hospital in Woodford Bridge, London. It was built to a design by the English architect George Thomas Hine who was a prolific Victorian architect of hospital buildings. It was opened in 1893 making it the Fifth Middlesex County Asylum. Historic England identified the hospital as being "the most important asylum built in England after 1875".

<span class="mw-page-title-main">St Bernard's Hospital, Hanwell</span> Psychiatric hospital in London, England

St Bernard's Hospital, also known as Hanwell Insane Asylum and the Hanwell Pauper and Lunatic Asylum, was an asylum built for the pauper insane, opening as the First Middlesex County Asylum in 1831. Some of the original buildings are now part of the headquarters for the West London Mental Health NHS Trust (WLMHT).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Glenside Museum</span>

Glenside Museum is situated within the Glenside Campus of the University of the West of England in Fishponds, Bristol, England.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Trans-Allegheny Lunatic Asylum</span> United States historic place

The Trans-Allegheny Lunatic Asylum, subsequently the Weston State Hospital, was a Kirkbride psychiatric hospital that was operated from 1864 until 1994 by the government of the U.S. state of West Virginia, in the city of Weston. Weston State Hospital got its name in 1913 which was used while patients occupied it, but was changed back to its originally commissioned, unused name, the Trans-Allegheny Lunatic Asylum, after being reopened as a tourist attraction.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Knowle Hospital</span> Hospital in England

Knowle Hospital, was a psychiatric hospital that was repurposed as the village of Knowle near the town of Fareham in Hampshire, southern England, which opened in 1852 and closed in 1996.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Warneford Hospital</span> Hospital in England

The Warneford Hospital is a hospital providing mental health services at Headington in east Oxford, England. It is managed by the Oxford Health NHS Foundation Trust.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Springfield University Hospital</span> Hospital in England

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Beaufort War Hospital</span> Hospital in Bristol, England

Beaufort War Hospital was a military hospital in Stapleton district, now Greater Fishponds, of Bristol during the First World War. Before the war, it was an asylum called the Bristol Lunatic Asylum, and after the war it became the psychiatric hospital called Glenside Hospital.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">The Dower House, Stoke Park</span> Building in England, Bristol

The Dower House, Stoke Park is a dower house in Bristol, England. It is one of Bristol's more prominent landmarks, set on Purdown, a hill above the M32 motorway on the main approach into the city, and painted yellow.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">St. Brendan's Hospital, Dublin</span> Hospital in North Dublin, Ireland

St. Brendan's Hospital was a psychiatric facility located in the north Dublin suburb of Grangegorman. It formed part of the mental health services of Dublin North East with its catchment area being North West Dublin. It is now the site of a modern mental health facility known as the "Phoenix Care Centre". Since the official opening of the Richmond Lunatic Asylum in 1815 the Grangegorman site has continuously provided institutional facilities for the reception of the mentally ill until the present day. As such the Phoenix Care Centre represents the continuation of the oldest public psychiatric facility in Ireland.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Blackberry Hill Hospital</span> Hospital in Bristol, United Kingdom

Blackberry Hill Hospital is an NHS psychiatric hospital in Fishponds, Bristol, England, specialising in forensic mental health services, operated by the Avon and Wiltshire Mental Health Partnership NHS Trust. The hospital also offers drug and alcohol rehabilitation inpatient services, and is the base for a number of community mental health teams.

Healthcare in the city of Bristol, England and the surrounding area is largely provided by the National Health Service (NHS). Until July 2022, this was provided through the Bristol, North Somerset and South Gloucestershire clinical commissioning group. Facilities include a large teaching hospital – Bristol Royal Infirmary – which offers nationally commissioned specialist cardiac, cancer and children's services from its city-centre campus to patients in the southwest of England and beyond.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Stoke Park Hospital</span> Hospital in England

Stoke Park Hospital, was a large hospital for the mental handicapped, closed circa 1997, situated on the north-east edge of Bristol, England, just within South Gloucestershire. Most patients were long-term residents, both adults and children of all ages. A school was on-site. Prior to 1950, it was known as the Stoke Park Colony, which was founded in 1909.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Lancaster Moor Hospital</span> Former hospital in Lancashire, England

Lancaster Moor Hospital, formerly the Lancaster County Lunatic Asylum and Lancaster County Mental Hospital, was a mental hospital in Lancaster, Lancashire, England, which closed in 2000.

Glenside Hospital, as it was known from 1967, previously the Public Colonial Lunatic Asylum of South Australia, Parkside Lunatic Asylum and Parkside Mental Hospital, was a complex of buildings used as a psychiatric hospital in Glenside, South Australia.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Lokopriya Gopinath Bordoloi Regional Institute of Mental Health</span>

Lokopriya Gopinath Bordoloi Regional Institute of Mental Health is one of the oldest mental health care institutes in India established in the year 1876. It is located in Tezpur in Sonitpur district of Assam. The Institute is spread over 81 acres of land.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Royal Dundee Liff Hospital</span> Hospital in Angus, Scotland

The Royal Dundee Liff Hospital, previously known as Dundee Lunatic Asylum and Dundee Royal Lunatic Asylum, was a mental health facility originally established in 1812 in Dundee, Scotland. It was originally located in premises in Albert Street Dundee, but later moved out of the town to new buildings in the nearby parish of Liff and Benvie. Buildings at Liff included Greystanes House, which was the main building, and, Gowrie House, which was the private patients' facility. Both Grade B listed buildings.

References

  1. 1 2 Historic England. "Glenside University Campus (Grade II) (1282398)". National Heritage List for England .
  2. "Bristol Lunatic Asylum". Glenside Museum. Retrieved 15 February 2015.
  3. "Beaufort War Hospital". Glenside Museum. Retrieved 15 February 2015.
  4. "Glenside". CountyAsylums. Retrieved 17 September 2017.
  5. "Blackberry Hill Hospital". BBC West. Retrieved 14 April 2011.
  6. "History – Glenside College of Health". APG Architecture. Archived from the original on 5 February 2015. Retrieved 5 February 2015.
  7. R. W. K. Reeves (1993). "The last dance" (PDF). Psychiatric Bulletin. 17 (5): 293. doi: 10.1192/pb.17.5.293 . Retrieved 3 February 2015.
  8. "UWE history timeline". University of the West of England. Retrieved 3 February 2015.
  9. "Visit us". Glenside Museum. Retrieved 30 September 2018.
  10. "Glenside". Bristol Archives. Retrieved 30 September 2018.
  11. "Our departments". University of the West of England. Retrieved 30 September 2018.
  12. "Welcome to the Faculty of Health and Applied Sciences". University of the West of England. Retrieved 30 September 2018.