2020 AP exams controversy

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The 2020 Advanced Placement examination controversy involved College Board, a nonprofit education company, allegedly performing a series of potentially illegal activities, including phishing students and creating unfair testing conditions. [1] [2] Estimates indicated that 4,914,000 AP tests were taken online due to the COVID-19 pandemic, with some experiencing technical difficulties while submitting their examinations. [3] [4] In response, a lawsuit was filed against the College Board alleging breach of contract, gross negligence, misrepresentation, unjust enrichment and violations of the Americans with Disabilities Act. The lawsuit was subsequently administratively closed pending the outcome of arbitration between the College Board and the plaintiffs. [5]

Contents

Controversies

Previous controversies

The College Board has received criticism for its high exam fees, the sale of student data in 2019, [6] the recycling of past SAT Exams, [7] reporting errors,[ citation needed ] and alleged monopolistic business practices. The company has also been accused of violating their non-profit status because of its high executive compensation. [8] [9]

COVID-19 pandemic and controversy

In response to the COVID-19 pandemic, the College Board announced the cancellation of several SAT exams scheduled for Spring 2020 as well as the creation of an online at-home AP exam. [10] [11] Online AP examinations were open-note and lasted only 45 minutes. Many students reported issues with the online exams and more than 10,000 students had to retake the exams as a result. [12] The College Board was also criticized for administering the exams during times inconvenient for students outside of the contiguous United States with exams in some countries like Japan and South Korea being scheduled at 3:00 a.m. [13] In response, the College Board has offered free CLEP testing to students overseas who were unsatisfied with their scores.

Lawsuit

On May 16, 2020, a class-action lawsuit joined by FairTest was filed against the College Board based on alleged breaches of contract, gross negligence, misrepresentation, unjust enrichment, and violations of the Americans with Disabilities Act. [14] An earlier lawsuit alleged that the company used "unfair and deceptive means" to sell student data. [15] On October 30, 2020, a judge granted a motion by the College Board to send most of the lawsuit's claims to arbitration, because nearly all the students represented in the suit had taken the AP tests, which included signing an agreement to resolve claims by arbitration. [16]

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">General Certificate of Secondary Education</span> British public examinations, generally taken aged 16

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Advanced Placement</span> American program with college-level classes offered to high school students

Advanced Placement (AP) is a program in the United States and Canada created by the College Board. AP offers undergraduate university-level curricula and examinations to high school students. Colleges and universities in the US and elsewhere may grant placement and course credit to students who obtain high scores on the examinations. The AP curriculum for each of the various subjects is created for the College Board by a panel of experts and college-level educators in that academic discipline. For a high school course to have the designation, the course must be audited by the College Board to ascertain that it satisfies the AP curriculum as specified in the Board's Course and Examination Description (CED). If the course is approved, the school may use the AP designation and the course will be publicly listed on the AP Course Ledger.

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">The Princeton Review</span> College admission services company

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kaplan, Inc.</span>

Kaplan, Inc. is an international educational services company that provides educational and training services to colleges, universities, businesses and individuals around the world. Founded in 1938 by Stanley Kaplan, the company offers a variety of test preparation, certifications, and student support services. The company is headquartered in Fort Lauderdale, Florida, and is a wholly owned subsidiary of Graham Holdings Company.

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References

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  2. Altavena, Erin Richards, Samantha West and Lily. "Amid coronavirus, AP exams went online and had tech problems. College Board says it's investigating". USA TODAY.
  3. Snouwaert, Jessica. "Nearly 10,000 students ran into issues submitting their AP exams because of technical glitches". Business Insider.
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  5. "Order on Motion to Stay Case" (PDF). Retrieved 26 July 2022.
  6. Wang, Douglas Belkin | Graphics by Elbert (2019-11-05). "For Sale: SAT-Takers' Names. Colleges Buy Student Data and Boost Exclusivity". Wall Street Journal. ISSN   0099-9660 . Retrieved 2021-05-24.
  7. "Taking the SAT is hard enough. Then students learned the test's answers may have been leaked online". Los Angeles Times. 2018-08-28. Retrieved 2019-10-21.
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  10. "Coronavirus Pandemic Complicates College Plans For High School Students". www.wbur.org.
  11. Hess, Abigail (17 March 2020). "The SATs have been canceled through May because of coronavirus". CNBC . Retrieved 17 May 2020.
  12. Strauss, Valerie (May 15, 2020). "College Board says new online AP tests are going well — but students report big problems". The Washington Post . Archived from the original on 2020-05-15. Retrieved May 23, 2021.
  13. Group, JOCE STERMAN and ALEX BRAUER, Sinclair Broadcast (2020-04-21). "Coronavirus change has students taking rigorous AP exams in the middle of the night". WJLA. Retrieved 2020-07-12.
  14. "College Board says AP testing was a success, is sued | Inside Higher Ed". www.insidehighered.com. Retrieved 2021-05-24.
  15. "New Lawsuit Claims College Board Illegally Sold Student Data". WTTW News.
  16. "Order on Motion to Stay Case" (PDF). Retrieved 26 July 2022.