Adele Simmons

Last updated
John Leroy Simmons
(after 1966)
Adele S. Simmons
Adele Simmons Casual Photo.jpg
Simmons in 2016
2ndPresident of John D. and Catherine T. MacArthur Foundation
In office
1989–1999
Children3
Parent(s)Hermon Dunlap Smith
Ellen Thorne
Alma mater Radcliffe College (B.A., 1963)
University of Oxford (Ph.D., 1969)

Adele Smith Simmons (born June 21, 1941) is an American academic, business director, philanthropist, academic administrator, the third president of Hampshire College in Amherst, Massachusetts, from 1977 to 1989 and the second president of the John D. and Catherine T. MacArthur Foundation from 1989 to 1999. [1] Simmons also served as the dean of student affairs at Princeton University, from 1972 to 1977, where she was the first female dean.

Contents

Simmons currently serves as the president of the Global Philanthropy Partnership, a Chicago-based organization that "provides information and resources to donors and donor advisors interested in addressing issues of global importance." [2]

Biography

Early life

Lake Forest, Illinois, where Simmons was born and raised Brewster Place, Lake Forest, IL (5167694397).jpg
Lake Forest, Illinois, where Simmons was born and raised
Radcliffe College in Cambridge, Massachusetts, where Simmons graduated with a B.A. in 1963 Radcliffe college.jpg
Radcliffe College in Cambridge, Massachusetts, where Simmons graduated with a B.A. in 1963

Simmons, born Adele Dunlap Smith, was born on June 21, 1941, in Lake Forest, Illinois, to Hermon Dunlap Smith, former president of Marsh & McLennan who died in 1983, and Ellen Thorne, an ornithologist who died in 1977. [3] Simmons grew up in Lake Forest, Illinois, an affluent suburb of Chicago. She has two sisters, Deborah Haight and Ellen Buchen, and one brother, Farwell Smith. Her father, Hermon Dunlap Smith was the president, chairman and chief executive officer of Marsh & McLennan Inc., the International Insurance Brokers, and chairman of the Field Foundation of Illinois. [4] Simmons later attended Garrison Forest School, an exclusive girls' boarding school outside Baltimore, Maryland. [5]

Education

Simmons attended Radcliffe College in Cambridge, Massachusetts, where she graduated with a B.A. in 1963. While at Radcliffe College, Simmons served as a protégé of the college's president, Mary Bunting. [6] Simmons subsequently attended Oxford University in Oxford, England, where she graduated with a Ph.D. in African history in 1969. [7] [3] For her doctoral thesis, Simmons stayed on the island of Mauritius in the Indian Ocean, gathering material for a book and for her doctoral thesis. [8] Simmons went on to work as a reporter for The Economist from 1968 to 1969, where she covered North Africa before returning to Cambridge, Massachusetts. [9]

Career positions

Simmons' past academic administrative positions include professor of African studies at Tufts University, dean of Jackson College for Women at Tufts University, professor of history at Princeton University, dean of student affairs at Princeton University (1972–77), Harvard University Harvard Board of Overseers board member (1972–79) where she was one of the first women elected, [3] president of Hampshire College (1977–89), and president of the John D. and Catherine T. MacArthur Foundation, from 1989 to 1999.

Adele Simmons Hall at Hampshire College, named in Simmons' honor Hampshire College, Adele Simmons Hall.JPG
Adele Simmons Hall at Hampshire College, named in Simmons' honor

President of Hampshire College

Simmons served as president of Hampshire College in Amherst, Massachusetts, from 1977 to 1989. Simmons, the first woman president of Hampshire College, was one of very few women to head a coeducational college in the United States during her term as president. During her term as president, Simmons raised Hampshire's endowment by $8 million and raised the number of students receiving financial aid from 20 percent, on her arrival in 1977, to 50 percent. [5] At Hampshire College, the Adele Simmons Hall (or ASH), a facility that is home to Hampshire's School of Cognitive Science, was named in her honor. [10]

Other administrative positions

Headquarters of Marsh & McLennan, which Simmons' father was president of and which she served as the director of from 1978-2015 Marsh & McLennan Headquarters at 1166 Avenue of the Americas.jpg
Headquarters of Marsh & McLennan, which Simmons' father was president of and which she served as the director of from 1978-2015

Simmons has also held several other administrative positions throughout her career. "Mrs. Simmons also served as a director of Marsh & McLennan Companies, Inc., since 1978 until May 20, 2015. She served as president of the John D. and Catherine T. MacArthur Foundation, from 1989 to 1999. She previously served as a director of ShoreBank. She served as a director of First Chicago Corporation, since 1990 and The First National Bank of Chicago, a subsidiary of First Chicago Corporation. She served as a director of First Chicago NBD, since December 1995.

Simmons is the current president of the Global Philanthropy Partnership. Simmons serves as a senior associate of the Center for International Studies at the University of Chicago and vice chair of Chicago Metropolis 2020 (Metropolis Strategies). She serves as a director of the Field Museum of Natural History in Chicago, Synergos Institute, the Rocky Mountain Institute, the Global Fund for Women, the Union of Concerned Scientists, and The American Prospect. She serves as advisory trustee of Environmental Defense Fund. She is chair of the committee to visit the Graduate School of Education at Harvard University, a member of the Advisory Board of the World Bank Institute and a senior advisor to The World Economic Forum." [11] [12]

Personal life

Simmons, then Adele Dunlap Smith, married John Leroy Simmons on September 18, 1966. [8] The couple have three children.

In August 2013, Simmons and her husband, John, sold their 8,500-square-foot, six-bedroom Lincoln Park, Chicago home on Arlington Place for nearly $2.83 million. [13]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Hampshire College</span> Private liberal arts college in Amherst, Massachusetts, US

Hampshire College is a private liberal arts college in Amherst, Massachusetts. It was opened in 1970 as an experiment in alternative education, in association with four other colleges in the Pioneer Valley: Amherst College, Smith College, Mount Holyoke College, and the University of Massachusetts Amherst. Together they are known as the Five College Consortium. The campus also houses the National Yiddish Book Center and Eric Carle Museum, and hosts the annual Hampshire College Summer Studies in Mathematics.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">MacArthur Foundation</span> American private foundation

The John D. and Catherine T. MacArthur Foundation is a private foundation that makes grants and impact investments to support non-profit organizations in approximately 117 countries around the world. It has an endowment of $7.6 billion and provides approximately $260 million annually in grants and impact investments. It is based in Chicago, and in 2014 it was the 12th-largest private foundation in the United States. It has awarded more than US$7.92 billion since its first grants in 1978.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ruth Simmons</span> American scholar and academic administrator

Ruth Simmons is an American professor and academic administrator. Simmons served as the eighth president of Prairie View A&M University, a HBCU, from 2017 until 2023. From 2001 to 2012, she served as the 18th president of Brown University, where she was the first African American president of an Ivy League institution. Before Brown University, she headed Smith College, one of the Seven Sisters and the largest women's college in the United States, beginning in 1995.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Liesel Pritzker Simmons</span> American actress, philanthropist

Liesel Pritzker Simmons, stage name Liesel Matthews, is an American heiress and former child actress. She starred as Sara Crewe in A Little Princess, a 1995 film adaptation of the Frances Hodgson Burnett classic, and as Alice Marshall in Air Force One. She is a member of the wealthy Pritzker family. She is now known as a leader in impact investing and founded the Blue Haven Initiative in 2012 to that end.

Kennette Benedict is a University of Chicago lecturer and Senior Fellow in its Energy Policy Institute. From 2005–2015, she was Executive Director and Publisher of the Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists, where she also writes a monthly column. Before joining the Bulletin, she had been the Director of International Peace and Security at the John D. and Catherine T. MacArthur Foundation, where she also served as Senior Advisor to the President. She was responsible for grantmaking on issues of international peace and security including support for efforts to reduce the threat from weapons of mass destruction, and a $50 million initiative on science, technology, and security. While serving as Director of the International Peace and Security Area, she established and directed from 1992-2002 the Foundation's Initiative in the Former Soviet Union and in 2000 established a program of support for higher education in Nigeria. In her position as Senior Advisor, she worked with MacArthur's President to review and assess the role of private foundations in the United States and abroad.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kathleen McCartney (academic)</span> American academic administrator and psychologist

Kathleen McCartney is an American academic administrator, who served as the 11th president of Smith College. She took office as Smith's president on June 2013. Smith College, located in Northampton, Massachusetts, is a liberal arts college and one of the Seven Sisters colleges. In February 2023, McCartney announced that she plans to retire at end of June 2023.

Gregory Smith Prince Jr. became Hampshire College's fourth president in 1989 and retired in 2005.

The Chicago Annenberg Challenge (CAC) was a Chicago public school reform project from 1995 to 2001 that worked with half of Chicago's public schools and was funded by a $49.2 million, 2-to-1 matching challenge grant over five years from the Annenberg Foundation. The grant was contingent on being matched by $49.2 million in private donations and $49.2 million in public money. The Chicago Annenberg Challenge was one of 18 locally designed Annenberg Challenge project sites that received $387 million over five years as part of Walter Annenberg's gift of $500 million over five years to support public school reform. The Chicago Annenberg Challenge helped create a successor organization, the Chicago Public Education Fund (CPEF), committing $2 million in June 1998 as the first donor to Chicago's first community foundation for education.

Peggy Sullivan was an American librarian and educator. She was elected president of the American Library Association and was a scholar of the history of librarianship.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Leanna Brown</span> American politician

Leanna Brown was an American politician who served in both houses of the New Jersey Legislature, where she represented New Jersey's 26th legislative district, including parts of Morris and Passaic Counties. She was the first Republican woman elected to the New Jersey Senate.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Harold Richman</span>

Harold Richman was the founding director of Chapin Hall Center for Children, a policy research center at the University of Chicago known for pioneering methods of collecting, linking, and analyzing administrative data from public agencies to help monitor outcomes of children and youth and their families involved in U. S. public programs. He was Hermon Dunlap Smith Professor Emeritus of Social Welfare Policy at the University of Chicago School of Social Service Administration and the College.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Linda S. Wilson</span> American academic administrator (born 1936)

Linda S. Wilson is an American academic administrator who served as president of Radcliffe College from 1989 to 1999.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Susan Avery</span> American atmospheric physicist

Susan K. Avery is an American atmospheric physicist and President Emerita of the Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution (WHOI) in Massachusetts, where she led the marine science and engineering research organization from 2008–2015. She was the ninth president and director and the first woman to hold the leadership role at WHOI. She is Professor Emerita at the University of Colorado, Boulder (UCB), where she served on the faculty from 1982–2008. While at UCB she also served in various administrative positions, including director of the Cooperative Institute for Research in Environmental Sciences (CIRES), a 550-member collaborative institute between UCB and the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) (1994-2004); and interim positions (2004-2007) as vice chancellor for research and dean of the graduate school, and provost and executive vice chancellor for academic affairs. Currently she is a senior fellow at the Consortium for Ocean Leadership in Washington, D.C.

Howard Haym Hiatt is a medical researcher involved with the discovery of messenger RNA. He was the past chair of the department of medicine at Beth Israel Hospital in Boston from 1963-1972. He was past dean of the Harvard School of Public Health from 1972–1984. He was co-founder and associate chief of the Division of Social Medicine and Health Inequalities at the Brigham and Women's Hospital, and was also the Associate Chief of the hospital's Division of Global Health Equity. He was a founding head of the cancer division of Beth Israel Hospital. He was a member of the team at the Pasteur Institute, Paris, led by Francois Jacob and Jacques Monod, which first identified and described messenger RNA, and he was part of the team led by James Watson that was among the first to demonstrate messenger RNA in mammalian cells.

Sally Gregory Kohlstedt is an American historian of science. She is a professor in the Department of Earth Sciences and in the Program in History of Science and Technology at the University of Minnesota. Kohlstedt served as the president of the History of Science Society from 1992 to 1993. Her research interests focus on the history of science in American culture and the demographics of scientific practice in institutions such as museums and educational institutions, including gender participation.

Beverly P. Lynch is an American scholar, professor, librarian, and administrator. She was president of the American Library Association from 1985 to 1986.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">David Simas</span> CEO of the Obama Foundation

David Matos Simas is an American lawyer, former government official, and a former politician. He was the President of the Obama Foundation from 2021 to 2023, having previously served as its CEO from 2016 to 2021 and served in Barack Obama's administration as the White House Director of Political Affairs from 2014 to 2016.

Michèle V. Cloonan is an American library and information science educator. She is a professor in the School of Library and Information Science at Simmons University, in Boston, Massachusetts, and Dean Emerita of the Graduate School of Library and Information Science at Simmons. She is an advocate for the preservation of cultural heritage.

Faith Smith is a Native American activist and educator. Her career included work at Chicago's American Indian Center, with the Native American Committee, and most notably as the president of the Native American Educational Services College from 1974 to 2004.

Susan Crosby Scrimshaw is an American scholar of medical anthropology and university administrator. She served as president of Simmons University, The Sage Colleges, and dean of the School of Public Health at the University of Illinois Chicago.

References

  1. Wilson Smith; Thomas Bender (7 March 2008). American Higher Education Transformed, 1940–2005: Documenting the National Discourse. JHU Press. pp. 118–. ISBN   978-0-8018-9585-2.
  2. "Global Philanthropy Partnership - Chicago, Illinois". Global Philanthropy Partnership. Retrieved 2016-03-29.
  3. 1 2 3 "Adele Simmons". The Notable Names Database . Retrieved 2016-03-29.
  4. "Hermon D. Smith Dies at 83; Chairman of Insurance Firm". The New York Times. 14 May 1983.
  5. 1 2 Butterfield, Fox (4 January 1987). "She Has Hampshire Feeling Frisky Again". The New York Times.
  6. "Alumni - Wesleyan University" (PDF).
  7. Barbara J. Love; Nancy F Cott (17 April 2015). Feminists Who Changed America, 1963-1975. University of Illinois Press. pp. 424–. ISBN   978-0-252-09747-8.
  8. 1 2 June 7, 1966 - Miss Adele Dunlap Smith to Be Bride in September - Chicago Tribune Archive
  9. "About Us".
  10. School of Cognitive Science - www.hampshire.edu
  11. "Adele Simmons, Metropolis Strategies NFP: Profile & Biography - Bloomberg". Bloomberg Media . Retrieved 2016-03-29.
  12. "Adele S. Simmons: Executive Profile & Biography - Businessweek". Bloomberg Media . Retrieved 2016-03-29.
  13. Give This Buyer a Genius Grant for Getting a Mansion at Such a Deal - Chicago Magazine - Deal Estate August 2013