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Titus Tarquinius was one of the sons of the last king of Rome, Lucius Tarquinius Superbus. According to Livy and fragments of the first Roman historian, Fabius Pictor, he was the eldest son; however, Dionysius of Halicarnassus claims he was not.
The overthrow of the Roman monarchy was an event in ancient Rome that took place between the 6th and 5th centuries BC where a political revolution replaced the then-existing Roman monarchy under Lucius Tarquinius Superbus with a republic. The details of the event were largely forgotten by the Romans a few centuries later; later Roman historians invented a narrative of the events, traditionally dated to c. 509 BC, but this narrative is largely believed to be fictitious by modern scholars.
References
- Citations
- ↑ Cornell 1995, p. 123.
- ↑ Gantz 1975, p. 544.
- ↑ Lomas, Kathryn (2018). The rise of Rome: from the Iron age to the Punic wars. Cambridge: Harvard University Press. pp. 128–29. ISBN 978-0-674-65965-0. OCLC 1038428239.
- ↑ Livy, 1.56.
- ↑ Livy, 1.60.
- ↑ Broughton 1951 , p. 1, citing Livy , 2.6–7; Dion. Hal. Rom. Ant., 5.15–17.
- ↑ Cornell 1995, p. 439 n. 3.
- Sources
- Broughton, Thomas Robert Shannon (1951). The magistrates of the Roman republic. Vol. 1. New York: American Philological Association.
- Cornell, Tim (1995). The beginnings of Rome. London: Routledge. ISBN 0-415-01596-0. OCLC 31515793.
- Gantz, Timothy Nolan (1975). "The Tarquin dynasty". Historia: Zeitschrift für Alte Geschichte. 24 (4): 539–554. ISSN 0018-2311.
- Livy (1905) [1st century AD]. . Translated by Roberts, Canon – via Wikisource.
