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Zionism is a nationalist movement that emerged in Europe in the 19th century to enable the establishment of a homeland for the Jewish people in Palestine, a region roughly corresponding to the Land of Israel in Jewish tradition. Following the establishment of the modern State of Israel, Zionism became an ideology that supports the development and protection of the State of Israel as a Jewish state.
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Matzpen is the name of a revolutionary socialist and anti-Zionist organisation, founded in Israel in 1962 which was active until the 1980s. Its official name was the Socialist Organisation in Israel, but it became better known as Matzpen after its monthly publication.
References
- ↑ "The Chutzpah Collective: Introduction" (PDF). Marxists.org . Retrieved April 11, 2023.
- 1 2 3 "Maralee Gordon". Jewish Women's Archive . Retrieved April 11, 2023.
- ↑ Kranson, Rachel (2017). Ambivalent Embrace: Jewish Upward Mobility in Postwar America. Chapel Hill, North Carolina: The University of North Carolina Press. p. 161. ISBN 9781469635446.
- ↑ "Chutzpah - Living Judaism". The Wisconsin Jewish Chronicle. The Wisconsin Jewish Journal. August 23, 1979. p. 15. Retrieved April 11, 2023.
- ↑ "Speakers - Jewish Feminisms". University of Michigan . Retrieved April 11, 2023.
