Ernst Hildebrand

Last updated
Ernst Hildebrand (1887), photograph by Loscher & Petsch Ernst Hildebrand mit 54 jahren.png
Ernst Hildebrand (1887), photograph by Löscher & Petsch
Despair (1885) Ernst Hildebrand Verzweiflung 1885.jpg
Despair (1885)

Ernst Wilhelm Hildebrand (8 March 1833, Falkenberg, Heideblick - 17 November 1924, Berlin) was a German painter. Many art websites mistakenly identify him as "Swiss".

Contents

Biography

He was the son of a landowner who later became the station master of Sorau. His first art lessons came from Carl Steffeck in Berlin where, after a year spent on a study trip to Paris, he would decide to live. In 1875, he became a Professor at the Academy of Fine Arts, Karlsruhe and, the following year, was appointed Professor of figure painting. [1] Later, he also taught genre, history and portrait painting. His notable students there included Carl Röchling, Friedrich Kallmorgen and Pedro Weingärtner.

In 1880, at the suggestion of Anton von Werner, he was appointed to succeed Karl Gussow at the Prussian Academy of Arts. However, in 1885 he gave up teaching for health reasons. He remained a member of the academy and was elected to several terms on the academic Senate.

Initially, he focused on decorative painting, but soon turned to genre scenes, featuring Martin Luther and Queen Louise. In the 1890s, he once again switched styles, this time to portrait painting.

He also made himself welcome at court, where he produced canvases of the Grand Duke and Duchess of Baden and the Crown Prince (later Emperor) Frederick III. He also painted several portraits of University professors (including Arthur Auwers and Karl Möbius). Later, he ventured into painting scenes from history (Tullia Minor driving her team of horses over her father's corpse) and literature (such as Gretchen in Prison, a scene from Goethe's Faust ).

His brother Max Hildebrand, was an engineer and inventor who made several improvements to geodetic and astronomical instruments.

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Max Liebermann</span> German painter (1847–1935)

Max Liebermann was a German painter and printmaker, and one of the leading proponents of Impressionism in Germany and continental Europe. In addition to his activity as an artist, he also assembled an important collection of French Impressionist works.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Anton Graff</span> Swiss portrait artist (1736–1813)

Anton Graff was an eminent Swiss portrait artist. Among his famous subjects were Friedrich Schiller, Christoph Willibald Gluck, Heinrich von Kleist, Frederick the Great, Friederike Sophie Seyler, Johann Gottfried Herder, Gotthold Ephraim Lessing, Moses Mendelssohn and Christian Felix Weiße. His pupils included Emma Körner, Philipp Otto Runge and Karl Ludwig Kaaz.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Academy of Fine Arts, Munich</span> Art school in Munich, Germany

The Academy of Fine Arts, Munich is one of the oldest and most significant art academies in Germany. It is located in the Maxvorstadt district of Munich, in Bavaria, Germany.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Carl Joseph Begas</span> German painter (1794–1854)

Carl Joseph Begas, or Karl Begas, was a German painter who played an important role in the transition from Romanticism to Realism. He was the first in a multi-generational "dynasty" of artists.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Karl Hofer</span> German painter

Karl Christian Ludwig Hofer or Carl Hofer was a German expressionist painter. He was director of the Berlin Academy of Fine Arts.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Karl von Blaas</span> Austrian painter (1815–1894)

Karl von Blaas was an Austrian painter known for his portraits and religious compositions executed on canvas as well as in the form of frescoes.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Johann Peter Krafft</span> German-born Austrian painter

Johann Peter Krafft was a German-born Austrian painter who specialized in portraits, historical works, and genre scenes.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Carl Röchling</span> German painter and illustrator

Carl Röchling was a German painter and illustrator known for his representation of historical military themes.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Anna Dorothea Therbusch</span> German artist (1721–1782)

Anna Dorothea Therbusch was a prominent Rococo painter born in the Kingdom of Prussia. About 200 of her works survive, and she painted at least eighty-five verified portraits.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Heinrich Knirr</span> German painter

Heinrich Knirr was an Austrian Empire-born German painter, known for genre scenes and portraits, although he also did landscapes and still-lifes. He is best known for creating the official portrait of Adolf Hitler for 1937 and is the only artist known to have painted Hitler from life.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Paul Hoecker</span> German painter

Paul Hoecker was a German painter of the Munich School and founding member of the Munich Secession

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Pyotr Basin</span> Russian religious, history and portrait painter

Pyotr Vasilievich Basin was a Russian religious, history and portrait painter. He also served as a Professor at the Imperial Academy of Arts.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Friedrich Wilhelm Weidemann</span> German painter (1668–1750)

Friedrich Wilhelm Weidemann or Wiedemann was a German painter. From 1702 he worked as court painter to Frederick William I, prince and later king of Prussia. He also produced portraits of several other members of the Prussian royal family

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Julius Roeting</span> German painter

Julius Amatus Roeting was a German painter.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Friedrich Kallmorgen</span> German painter

Friedrich Kallmorgen was a German Impressionist painter who specialized in landscapes and cityscapes.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Carl Kahler</span> Austrian genre and animal painter

Carl Kahler, also Karl Kahler, was an Austrian genre and animal painter, particularly known for his paintings of cats.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Friedrich Gonne</span> German painter

Christian Friedrich Gonne was a German genre painter, primarily of historical scenes. He also created portraits and was an occasional author.

Conrad Fehr was a German-Danish painter and sculptor.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ferdinand Laufberger</span> Austrian painter and etcher

Ferdinand Julius Wilhelm Laufberger was an Austrian painter and etcher.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Adolf Schlabitz</span> German painter (1854–1943)

Adolf Gustav Schlabitz was a German portrait and genre painter.

References

Further reading