GSC 02652-01324

Last updated
GSC 02652-01324
Observation data
Epoch J2000.0       Equinox J2000.0
Constellation Lyra [1]
Right ascension 19h 04m 09.8516s [2]
Declination +36° 37 57.447 [2]
Apparent magnitude  (V)+11.806 [3]
Characteristics
Spectral type K0V [4]
Apparent magnitude  (B)12.405±0.005 [3]
Apparent magnitude  (V)11.806 [3]
Apparent magnitude  (J)10.294±0.022 [5]
Apparent magnitude  (H)9.887±0.021 [5]
Apparent magnitude  (K)9.819±0.019 [5]
Variable type Planetary transit variable [4]
Astrometry
Proper motion (μ)RA: −32.168(12)  mas/yr [2]
Dec.: −20.463(13)  mas/yr [2]
Parallax (π)6.2648 ± 0.0111  mas [2]
Distance 520.6 ± 0.9  ly
(159.6 ± 0.3  pc)
Absolute magnitude  (MV)+5.81[ citation needed ]
Details[ citation needed ]
Mass 0.87 ± 0.03  M
Radius 0.82 ±0.02  R
Luminosity 0.49  L
Temperature 5250  K
Metallicity 0.001 ± 0.004
Age 2.5±1.4  Gyr
Other designations
TrES-1 Parent Star, V672 Lyr, TYC  2652-1324-1, 2MASS 19040985+3637574 [6]
Database references
SIMBAD data

GSC 02652-01324 is an orange dwarf main sequence star approximately 521 light-years away in the constellation of Lyra (the Lyre). [4] [1] [2]

Contents

Planetary system

In 2004 the extrasolar planet TrES-1b was found to be orbiting this star by the Trans-Atlantic Exoplanet Survey using the transit method. The planet was detected crossing its parent star using a small 4-inch-diameter (100 mm) telescope. The discovery was confirmed by the Keck Observatory using the radial velocity method, allowing its mass to be determined. [4] [7]

Additional planets in the systems are suspected due to transit timing variations of TrES-1b. [8]

The GSC 02652-01324 planetary system [9] [10] [11]
Companion
(in order from star)
Mass Semimajor axis
(AU)
Orbital period
(days)
Eccentricity Inclination Radius
b 0.697+0.028
−0.027
  MJ
0.03926+0.00058
−0.00060
3.0300689±0.0000007 [8] <0.01290+0
−1.1
°
1.067+0.021
−0.022
  RJ

See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">HD 209458</span> Star in the constellation Pegasus

HD 209458 is a star with an orbiting exoplanet in the constellation Pegasus. It has an apparent visual magnitude of 7.65 and an absolute magnitude of 4.28. Because it is located at a distance of 157 light-years from the Sun as measured via parallax, it is not visible to the unaided eye. With good binoculars or a small telescope it should be easily detectable. The system is drifting closer with a heliocentric radial velocity of −14.8 km/s.

HD 142 is a wide binary star system in the southern constellation of Phoenix. The main component has a yellow-white hue and is dimly visible to the naked eye with an apparent visual magnitude of 5.7. The system is located at a distance of 85.5 light years from the Sun based on parallax measurements, and is drifting further away with a radial velocity of +6 km/s.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">XO-1</span> Star in the constellation Corona Borealis

XO-1 is a magnitude 11 G-type main-sequence star located approximately 530 light-years away in the constellation Corona Borealis. XO-1 has a mass and radius similar to the Sun. In 2006 the extrasolar planet XO-1b was discovered orbiting XO-1 by the transit method using the XO Telescope.

ADS 16402 is a binary star system, composed of two sun-like stars located approximately 525 light-years away in the constellation Lacerta. It was first identified as a binary star by John Herschel in 1831. The two stars are separated by 11.26 arcseconds which leads to a projected separation of roughly 1500 astronomical units at the distance of ADS 16402. The star system is estimated to be 1.9 ± 0.6 billion years old. The secondary star ADS 16402 B is also designated HAT-P-1.

WASP-12 is a magnitude 11 yellow dwarf star located approximately 1347 light-years away in the constellation Auriga. WASP-12 has a mass and radius similar to the Sun and is known for being orbited by a planet that is extremely hot and has a retrograde orbit around WASP-12. WASP-12 forms a triple star system with two red dwarf companions. Both of them have spectral types of M3V and are only 38% and 37% as massive as the Sun, respectively.

WASP-14 or BD+22 2716 is a star in the constellation Boötes. The SuperWASP project has observed and classified this star as a variable star, perhaps due to the eclipsing planet.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">WASP-4</span> G-type main sequence star in the constellation Phoenix

WASP-4 is a G-type main-sequence star approximately 891 light-years away in the constellation of Phoenix. Despite its advanced age, the star is rotating rapidly, being spun up by the tides raised by a giant planet on a close orbit.

XO-5 is a yellow dwarf main sequence star located approximately 893 light-years away from Earth in the Lynx constellation. It has a magnitude of about 12 and cannot be seen with the naked eye but is visible through a small telescope.

HAT-P-4 is a wide binary star consisting of a pair of G-type main-sequence stars in the constellation of Boötes. It is also designated BD+36°2593.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">GSC 03549-02811</span> Main sequence star in the constellation Draco

GSC 03549-02811 is a yellow main-sequence star similar to the Sun. This star is located approximately 704 light-years away in the constellation of Draco. The apparent magnitude of this star is 11.41, which means it is not visible to the naked eye but can be seen with a medium-sized amateur telescope on a clear dark night. The age of this star is about 5 billion years.

HAT-P-3, is a metal-rich K5 dwarf star located about 441 light-years away in the constellation Ursa Major. At a magnitude of about 11.5 it is not visible to the naked eye but is visible in a small to medium-sized amateur telescope. It is believed to be a relatively young star and has a slightly enhanced level of chromospheric activity.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kepler-7</span> G-type star located in the constellation Lyra

Kepler-7 is a star located in the constellation Lyra in the field of view of the Kepler Mission, a NASA operation in search of Earth-like planets. It is home to the fourth of the first five planets that Kepler discovered; this planet, a Jupiter-size gas giant named Kepler-7b, is as light as styrofoam. The star itself is more massive than the Sun, and is nearly twice the Sun's radius. It is also slightly metal-rich, a major factor in the formation of planetary systems. Kepler-7's planet was presented on January 4, 2010 at a meeting of the American Astronomical Society.

HAT-P-33 is a late-F dwarf star. It is orbited by a planet called HAT-P-33b. A search for a binary companion star using adaptive optics at the MMT Observatory was negative.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kepler-25</span> Yellow-white hued star in the constellation Lyra

Kepler-25 is a star in the northern constellation of Lyra. It is slightly larger and more massive than the Sun, with a luminosity 212 times that of the Sun. With an apparent visual magnitude of 10.6, this star is too faint to be seen with the naked eye.

Kepler-29 is a Sun-like star in the northern constellation of Cygnus. It is located at the celestial coordinates: Right Ascension 19h 53m 23.6020s, Declination +47° 29′ 28.436″. With an apparent visual magnitude of 15.456, this star is too faint to be seen with the naked eye. It is a solar analog, having a close mass, radius, and temperature as the Sun. Currently the age of the star has not been determined due to its 2780 light-year distance. As of 2016 no Jovian exoplanets of 0.9–1.4 MJ have been found at a distance of 5 AU.

K2-3, also known as EPIC 201367065, is a red dwarf star with three known planets. It is on the borderline of being a late orange dwarf/K-type star, but because of its temperature, it is classified as a red dwarf.

K2-19 is an early K-type or late G-type main sequence star that is magnetically active, and has a light curve that exhibits variations in brightness of ~1%. It is located approximately 976 light-years away in the constellation Virgo. Three confirmed transiting exoplanets are known to orbit this star.

K2-32 is a G9-type main sequence star slightly smaller and less massive than the sun. Four confirmed transiting exoplanets are known to orbit this star. A study of atmospheric escape from the planet K2-32b caused by high-energy stellar irradiation indicates that the star has always been a very slow rotator.

K2-24 is a metal-rich G3-type main sequence star larger and more massive than the Sun, located 560 light-years away in the constellation Scorpius. Two confirmed transiting exoplanets are known to orbit this star. An attempt to detect stellar companions using adaptive optics imaging at the Keck telescope was negative however later observations using lucky imaging at the Danish 1.54 m telescope at La Silla Observatory detected a possible companion at 3.8 arcseconds distance from K2-24. This candidate companion being over 8 magnitudes fainter than K2-24 and with a color temperature of 5400 Kelvin, is inconsistent with a bound main sequence companion.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">K2-25</span>

K2-25 is a young red dwarf star located in the Hyades cluster. There is a single known Neptune-sized planet in a 3.5 day orbit.

References

  1. 1 2 Roman, Nancy G. (1987). "Identification of a Constellation From a Position". Publications of the Astronomical Society of the Pacific. 99 (617): 695–699. Bibcode:1987PASP...99..695R. doi: 10.1086/132034 . Vizier query form
  2. 1 2 3 4 5 6 Vallenari, A.; et al. (Gaia collaboration) (2023). "Gaia Data Release 3. Summary of the content and survey properties". Astronomy and Astrophysics. 674: A1. arXiv: 2208.00211 . Bibcode:2023A&A...674A...1G. doi: 10.1051/0004-6361/202243940 . S2CID   244398875. Gaia DR3 record for this source at VizieR.
  3. 1 2 3 Henden, A. A.; et al. (2016). "VizieR Online Data Catalog: AAVSO Photometric All Sky Survey (APASS) DR9 (Henden+, 2016)". VizieR On-line Data Catalog: II/336. Originally Published in: 2015AAS...22533616H. 2336. Bibcode:2016yCat.2336....0H. Vizier catalog entry
  4. 1 2 3 4 Alonso, Roi; et al. (2004). "TrES-1: The Transiting Planet of a Bright K0V Star". The Astrophysical Journal Letters. 613 (2): L153–L156. arXiv: astro-ph/0408421 . Bibcode:2004ApJ...613L.153A. doi:10.1086/425256. S2CID   8940599.
  5. 1 2 3 Skrutskie, Michael F.; Cutri, Roc M.; Stiening, Rae; Weinberg, Martin D.; Schneider, Stephen E.; Carpenter, John M.; Beichman, Charles A.; Capps, Richard W.; Chester, Thomas; Elias, Jonathan H.; Huchra, John P.; Liebert, James W.; Lonsdale, Carol J.; Monet, David G.; Price, Stephan; Seitzer, Patrick; Jarrett, Thomas H.; Kirkpatrick, J. Davy; Gizis, John E.; Howard, Elizabeth V.; Evans, Tracey E.; Fowler, John W.; Fullmer, Linda; Hurt, Robert L.; Light, Robert M.; Kopan, Eugene L.; Marsh, Kenneth A.; McCallon, Howard L.; Tam, Robert; Van Dyk, Schuyler D.; Wheelock, Sherry L. (1 February 2006). "The Two Micron All Sky Survey (2MASS)". The Astronomical Journal. 131 (2): 1163–1183. Bibcode:2006AJ....131.1163S. doi: 10.1086/498708 . ISSN   0004-6256. S2CID   18913331. Vizier catalog entry
  6. "TrES-1 Parent Star". SIMBAD . Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg . Retrieved 2018-02-01.
  7. "Keck confirms transit planet" (Press release). Kamuela, Hawaii: W. M. Keck Observatory. August 24, 2004. Retrieved August 14, 2019.
  8. 1 2 Yeung, Paige; Perian, Quinn; Robertson, Peyton; Fitzgerald, Michael; Fowler, Martin; Sienkiewicz, Frank; Tock, Kalee (2022), "Searching for Transit Timing Variations and Fitting a New Ephemeris to Transits of Tres-1 B", Journal of the Korean Astronomical Society, 55 (4): 111, arXiv: 2207.01559 , Bibcode:2022JKAS...55..111Y, doi:10.5303/JKAS.2022.55.4.111, S2CID   250264173
  9. Bonomo, A. S.; et al. (2017). "The GAPS Programme with HARPS-N at TNG . XIV. Investigating giant planet migration history via improved eccentricity and mass determination for 231 transiting planets". Astronomy and Astrophysics. 602. A107. arXiv: 1704.00373 . Bibcode:2017A&A...602A.107B. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201629882. S2CID   118923163.
  10. Baluev, Roman V.; et al. (2015). "Benchmarking the power of amateur observatories for TTV exoplanets detection". Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 450 (3): 3101–3113. arXiv: 1501.06748 . Bibcode:2015MNRAS.450.3101B. doi:10.1093/mnras/stv788. S2CID   15420110.
  11. Torres, Guilermo; et al. (2008). "Improved Parameters for Extrasolar Transiting Planets". Astrophysical Journal. 677 (2): 1324–1342. arXiv: 0801.1841 . Bibcode:2008ApJ...677.1324T. doi:10.1086/529429. S2CID   12899134.