I. Michael Leitman

Last updated
I. Michael Leitman
Born1959
Philadelphia, PA, USA
EducationM.D. Boston University School of Medicine, 1985
Alma materBoston University
Occupation(s)Dean for Graduate Medical Education at the Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai Professor, Leni and Peter W. May Department of Medical Education, Professor, Department of Surgery
EmployerIcahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai
Website http://www.mountsinai.org/profiles/i-michael-leitman

I. Michael Leitman is an American surgeon and medical educator. He is Professor of Surgery and Medical Education and Dean for Graduate Medical Education [1] at the Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai. He previously held the position of Chairman of the Department of Surgery at Mount Sinai Beth Israel in New York City.

Contents

Education

A native of Philadelphia, Leitman received both his bachelor's degree and Medical Degree from Boston University. After medical school, Leitman moved to New York City to receive his training in General Surgery at New York Presbyterian-Weill Cornell and completed his fellowship in Surgical Critical Care at North Shore University Hospital-Weill Cornell. While at Cornell, Leitman was under the tutelage of American surgical pioneer G. Tom Shires.

Career

As an innovator of minimally invasive techniques for the treatment of abdominal conditions, [2] Leitman is also known for his research on the outcomes following the surgical treatment of breast cancer, [3] [4] colon cancer, [5] lower gastrointestinal hemorrhage, gallbladder disease and morbid obesity.

For more than 30 years, Dr. Leitman has served as a medical educator. In addition to his current role as Professor of Medical Education at the Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, Dr. Leitman has also served as a professor of Clinical Surgery at the Albert Einstein College of Medicine of Yeshiva University in New York City.

Awards and honors

A fellow of the New York Academy of Medicine and the Society of Surgical Oncology, Dr. Leitman has been recognized as a Harold C. Case Scholar and Commonwealth Scholar. Dr. Leitman is also a fellow of the American College of Surgeons, [6] and a member of the American Board of Colon and Rectal Surgery, American Board of Surgery and American Society of Clinical Oncology.

In addition, he was elected to Phi Beta Kappa and Alpha Omega Alpha honor societies. The winner of the 2008 Murry G. Fischer Distinguished Educator Award, in 2013, Dr. Leitman is included in New York Magazine's (Castle Connolly) lists of "Top Doctors." [7] In 2022, he was the recipient of the Mount Sinai Faculty Council Lifetime Achievement Award and he was awarded the Jacobi Medallion in 2023. In 2023, Dr. Leitman became the 106th President of the New York Surgical Society (founded in 1879).

Publications (partial list)

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Laparoscopy</span> Minimally invasive operations within the abdominal or pelvic cavities

Laparoscopy is an operation performed in the abdomen or pelvis using small incisions with the aid of a camera. The laparoscope aids diagnosis or therapeutic interventions with a few small cuts in the abdomen.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Gastric bypass surgery</span> Type of bariatric surgery

Gastric bypass surgery refers to a technique in which the stomach is divided into a small upper pouch and a much larger lower "remnant" pouch and then the small intestine is rearranged to connect to both. Surgeons have developed several different ways to reconnect the intestine, thus leading to several different gastric bypass procedures (GBP). Any GBP leads to a marked reduction in the functional volume of the stomach, accompanied by an altered physiological and physical response to food.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Dominique Jean Larrey</span>

Dominique Jean, Baron Larrey was a French surgeon and military doctor, who distinguished himself in the French Revolutionary Wars and the Napoleonic Wars. An important innovator in battlefield medicine and triage, he is often considered the first modern military surgeon.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Adjustable gastric band</span> Inflatable silicone device

A laparoscopic adjustable gastric band, commonly called a lap-band, A band, or LAGB, is an inflatable silicone device placed around the top portion of the stomach to treat obesity, intended to decrease food consumption.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Robot-assisted surgery</span> Surgical procedure

Robot-assisted surgery or robotic surgery are any types of surgical procedures that are performed using robotic systems. Robotically assisted surgery was developed to try to overcome the limitations of pre-existing minimally-invasive surgical procedures and to enhance the capabilities of surgeons performing open surgery.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai</span> American medical school

The Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, formerly the Mount Sinai School of Medicine, is a private medical school in New York City, New York, United States. The school is the academic teaching arm of the Mount Sinai Health System, which manages eight hospital campuses in the New York metropolitan area, including Mount Sinai Hospital and the New York Eye and Ear Infirmary.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sleeve gastrectomy</span> Surgical weight-loss procedure involving reduction of stomach size

Sleeve gastrectomy or vertical sleeve gastrectomy, is a surgical weight-loss procedure, typically performed laparoscopically, in which approximately 75 - 85% of the stomach is removed, along the greater curvature, which leaves a cylindrical, or "sleeve"-shaped stomach the size of a banana. Weight loss is affected not only through the reduction of the organ's size, but by the removal of the portion of it that produces ghrelin, the hormone that stimulates appetite. Patients can lose 50-70 percent of excess weight over the course of the two years that follow the surgery. The procedure is irreversible, though in some uncommon cases, patients can regain the lost weight, via resumption of poor dietary habits, or dilation of the stomach over time, which can require gastric sleeve revision surgery to either repair the sleeve or convert it to another type of weight loss method that may produce better results, such as a gastric bypass or duodenal switch.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bowel resection</span> Surgical procedure in which a part of an intestine is removed

A bowel resection or enterectomy is a surgical procedure in which a part of an intestine (bowel) is removed, from either the small intestine or large intestine. Often the word enterectomy is reserved for the sense of small bowel resection, in distinction from colectomy, which covers the sense of large bowel resection. Bowel resection may be performed to treat gastrointestinal cancer, bowel ischemia, necrosis, or obstruction due to scar tissue, volvulus, and hernias. Some patients require ileostomy or colostomy after this procedure as alternative means of excretion. Complications of the procedure may include anastomotic leak or dehiscence, hernias, or adhesions causing partial or complete bowel obstruction. Depending on which part and how much of the intestines are removed, there may be digestive and metabolic challenges afterward, such as short bowel syndrome.

Bariatric surgery is a medical term which describes a variety of procedures that are used to manage obesity and obesity-related conditions. Long term weight loss with bariatric surgery may achieved through alteration of gut hormones, reduction of stomach size, reduction of nutrient absorption, or a combination of these. Standard of care procedures include: Roux en-Y bypass, sleeve gastrectomy, and biliopancreatic diversion with duodenal switch, from which weight loss is largely achieved by altering gut hormone levels responsible for hunger and satiety, leading to a new hormonal weight set point. Bariatric surgery is the most effective treatment causing weight loss and reducing complications of obesity.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">American Society for Metabolic & Bariatric Surgery</span> Organization

The American Society for Metabolic & Bariatric Surgery (ASMBS) is a non-profit medical organization dedicated to metabolic and bariatric surgery, and obesity-related diseases and conditions. It was established in 1983, and its stated vision is “to improve the public health and well being of society by lessening the burden of obesity and obesity-related diseases throughout the world.”

George Thomas Shires was an American trauma surgeon. He is known for his research on shock, which initiated the current practice of giving saline to trauma and surgical patients. He operated on John Connally and Lee Harvey Oswald after the assassination of John F. Kennedy.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Roux-en-Y anastomosis</span> Type of surgery

In general surgery, a Roux-en-Y anastomosis, or Roux-en-Y, is an end-to-side surgical anastomosis of bowel used to reconstruct the gastrointestinal tract. Typically, it is between stomach and small bowel that is distal from the cut end.

Michael J. Bronson, M.D., is an American orthopaedic surgeon, Chairman of the Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Mount Sinai West and Mount Sinai Morningside, and Chief of Joint Replacement Surgery at the Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai in New York, and the author of extensive advances in the development of minimally invasive surgical instruments to advance unicondylar partial knee replacement, including the Vision Total Hip System, a widely used hip replacement system that avoids the use of cement.

Michael L. Brodman is an American gynecologist and obstetrician and currently the Ellen and Howard C. Katz Professor and Chairman of the Department of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproductive Science at Mount Sinai Hospital, Mount Sinai Health System, and Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai in New York City. He is recognized internationally as a pioneer in the field of urogynecology.

Henry Buchwald is an Austrian-American surgeon and academic. He is the Professor of Surgery and Biomedical Engineering and the Owen and Sarah Davidson Wangensteen Chair in Experimental Surgery Emeritus at the University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Vaginal evisceration</span>

Vaginal evisceration is an evisceration of the small intestine that occurs through the vagina, typically subsequent to vaginal hysterectomy, and following sexual intercourse after the surgery. It is a surgical emergency.

Postoperative wounds are those wounds acquired during surgical procedures. Postoperative wound healing occurs after surgery and normally follows distinct bodily reactions: the inflammatory response, the proliferation of cells and tissues that initiate healing, and the final remodeling. Postoperative wounds are different from other wounds in that they are anticipated and treatment is usually standardized depending on the type of surgery performed. Since the wounds are 'predicted' actions can be taken beforehand and after surgery that can reduce complications and promote healing.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Albert Berg (surgeon)</span> American surgeon of Hungarian heritage

Albert Ashton Berg was an American surgeon of Hungarian heritage. He had three sisters and four brothers.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mount Sinai West</span> Hospital in New York City

Mount Sinai West, opened in 1871 as Roosevelt Hospital, is affiliated with the Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai and the Mount Sinai Health System.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Edward E. Mason</span> American surgeon and research scientist

Edward Eaton Mason was an American surgeon, professor, and medical researcher who specialized in obesity surgery. He is known for developing restrictive gastric surgery for morbidly obese patients. Mason introduced the first gastric bypass surgery in 1966 and was the inventor of the first vertical banded gastroplasty surgery in 1980.

References

  1. "I. Michael Leitman Faculty Profile".
  2. Shires, G. T.; Isom, O. W.; Barie, P. S.; Paull, D. E.; Leitman, I. M. (1987). "Intra-abdominal Complications of Cardiopulmonary Bypass Operations". Surgery, Gynecology & Obstetrics. 165 (3): 251–254. PMID   3498228.
  3. "Study: 600,000 Women Get Unneeded Biopsies". CBS News . Retrieved 2016-06-24.
  4. Grady, Denise (2011-02-18). "Study of Breast Biopsies Finds Surgery Used Too Extensively". The New York Times. Retrieved 2016-06-24.
  5. Chorost, Mitchell I.; Datta, Rajiv; Santiago, Rosemary C.; Lee, Byrne; Bollman, Jyoti; Leitman, I. Michael; Ghosh, Bimal C. (2004). "Colon cancer screening: Where have we come from and where do we go?". Journal of Surgical Oncology. 85 (1): 7–13. doi:10.1002/jso.20008. PMID   14696082. S2CID   29277369.
  6. "American College of Surgeons".
  7. "Castle Connolly Top Doctors" . Retrieved 2016-06-24.
  8. "AAMC Reporter: Lifting the Cap: Bills Seek More Medicare-Supported Residencies" . Retrieved 2016-06-24.