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NGOs and human rights groups have alleged violence against Palestinian journalists for decades. Hamas, Islamic Jihad, Palestinian Authority (PA), the IDF, and others have all been accused of utilizing violence against Palestinian journalists, which has resulted in Palestine being ranked 156th out of 180 countries in the 2023 Reporters Without Borders' Press Freedom Index. Freedom House has stated that in both the West Bank and Gaza Strip, journalists are surveilled and threatened by both Palestinian and Israeli authorities. In 2022, the Palestinian Center for Development and Media Freedom found 605 violations against media freedom, with 69% attributed to the Israeli Occupation.
References
Citations
- ↑ Roth-Rowland 2023.
- 1 2 3 4 5 Akram & McNeil 2022.
- ↑ Fabian 2022.
- ↑ Shotter 2022.
- ↑ Sella 2023.
- ↑ Fabian, Emanuel. "Israel okays 1,500 more entry permits for Gaza workers, bringing total to 17,000". www.timesofisrael.com. Retrieved 15 October 2023.
- ↑ Al-Mughrabi, Nidal (28 September 202). "Israel reopens Gaza crossings, lets Palestinians back to work after two weeks". Reuters .
- ↑ Shamir 2023.
- ↑ Berger & Taha 2023.
- ↑ Pacchiani 2023.
- ↑ Nobani 2023.
Sources
- Akram, Fares; McNeil, Sam (26 August 2022). "Work permits are a lifeline for Gaza, and a lever for Israel". AP News . Retrieved 23 October 2023.
- Berger, Miriam; Taha, Sufian (16 October 2023). "For Gazan workers stranded in Israel, being apart from family is agony". The Washington Post . Archived from the original on 17 October 2023. Retrieved 23 October 2023.
- Fabian, Emanuel (22 September 2022). "Israel okays 1,500 more entry permits for Gaza workers, bringing total to 17,000". The Times of Israel . Retrieved 23 October 2023.
- Nobani, Ayman (12 October 2023). "Israel detains, expels to West Bank hundreds of Gaza Palestinian workers". Al Jazeera . Retrieved 23 October 2023.
- Pacchiani, Gianluca (23 October 2023). "Unable to return to Gaza, hundreds of laborers detained by IDF in the West Bank". The Times of Israel . Retrieved 23 October 2023.
- Roth-Rowland, Natasha (25 August 2023). "Unprotected, Gaza laborers suffer under Israel's permit regime". +972 Magazine .
- Sella, Adam (26 May 2023). "How Israel's Work Permit Policy for Palestinians Helps Maintain the Occupation". Haaretz . Archived from the original on 26 May 2023. Retrieved 23 October 2023.
- Shamir, Jonathan (19 October 2023). "Gazan Workers Stuck in Purgatory After Israel Revokes Permits". Jewish Currents . Retrieved 23 October 2023.
- Shotter, James (17 October 2022). "Israeli work permits offer slight relief to 'exhausted' Gaza economy". Financial Times . Archived from the original on 17 October 2022.