Kolkata Derby

Last updated

Kolkata Derby
Kolkata Derby.jpg
The Vivekananda Yuba Bharati Krirangan on a matchday of Kolkata Derby in 2020
Other namesBoro Match (Big Match)
Location Kolkata, West Bengal
Teams
First meeting
Latest meeting East Bengal 1–3 Mohun Bagan
2024 Indian Super League (10 March 2024)
Broadcasters Sports18 (Indian Super League)
Stadiums Vivekananda Yuba Bharati Krirangan
East Bengal Ground
Mohun Bagan Ground
Kanchenjunga Stadium
Eden Gardens
Statistics
Meetings totalTotal: 397
Competitive: 372 [3]
Top scorer Bhaichung Bhutia (19)
All-time seriesTotal:
East Bengal: 141
Mohun Bagan: 129
Drawn: 127
Competitive:
East Bengal: 136
Mohun Bagan: 119
Drawn: 117
Largest victoryEast Bengal 5–0 Mohun Bagan
30 September 1975
( IFA Shield Final )
Location of the two teams in Kolkata, as well as Vivekananda Yuba Bharati Krirangan, the shared home ground of the two clubs.

The Kolkata Derby (locally known as "Boro Match") is the football match in Kolkata, between East Bengal and Mohun Bagan. [4] The rivalry between these two teams is over 100 years old, and the matches witnessed large audience attendance and rivalry between patrons. It is considered to be one of the biggest Asian footballing rivalry. The first match was played on 8 August 1921 in Cooch Behar Cup and latest match of this historical derby was played on 10 March 2024 in Indian Super League. The Kolkata Derby is considered to be greatest derby in Asian Football and also one of the biggest derbies in the world. [5]

Contents

The two clubs meet at least 3 times a year, twice in the Indian Super League and once in the Calcutta Football League. Often these two clubs met in other competitions like the Durand Cup, IFA Shield, Super Cup etc.

Both clubs have large and dedicated fan bases around the world, and represent a specific class of Bengali people, Mohun Bagan represents people existing in the western part of Bengal (known as Ghotis ), while East Bengal is primarily supported by people hailing from the eastern part of pre-independence Bengal (known as Bangals ). Culturally, this derby is very similar to the Scottish Professional Football League's Old Firm derby, since a majority of the Mohun Bagan supporters represent the 'nativist' population (similar to Rangers) and a majority of the East Bengal fans represent the 'immigrant' population (similar to Celtic). [6] [7] The celebrations of a derby win is traditionally marked with dishes prepared from either ilish or golda chingri, depending on which team wins. [8] The East Bengal supporters celebrate their win with ilish courses, being associated to the eastern region of Bengal (now Bangladesh), where as the Mohun Bagan fans celebrate with courses of golda chingri. [9]

Origins

Mohun Bagan is one of the oldest existing club of India having been established in 1889 in the city, then known under its anglicized name, Calcutta and till date one of the two most successful clubs in India, the other being East Bengal. The significant British influence in what was, until 1911, the nation's capital, ensured the game flourished, drawing players from other regions, and it is against this backdrop in which today's rivalry took root.

In 1920, the Jora Bagan club took field against Mohun Bagan who chose play without their star halfback Sailesh Bose, much to the chagrin of club vice-president Suresh Chandra Chaudhuri. [10] Such was the industrialist's displeasure, he decided to form a new club and East Bengal was born. As Chaudhuri and his co-founders hailed from eastern part of Bengal, essentially now modern-day Bangladesh, the club became an identity for the people who migrated from that region during the partition of Bengal. This resulted in the clubs being backed by two different socioeconomic groups, although this has largely changed over period of time. The first ever clash happened on 8 August 1921 in Cooch Behar Cup semifinal which ended in a goalless draw. Mohun Bagan would win the following replayed match on 10 August 1921 by defeating East Bengal 3–0, courtesy to the goals from Rabi Ganguly, Paltu Dasgupta and Abhilash Ghosh. But due to tournaments like this not regarded as official events and Calcutta Football League being the only official competition, the first official meeting is considered to be the CFL match-up held on 28 May 1925 at the Calcutta Football Ground (now Mohun Bagan Ground) where East Bengal won 1–0 with the help of a solitary goal from Nepal Chakraborty.

Due to lack of proper maintenance and restoration of data, after many researches, the overall matches including competitive, walk overs and friendlies matches data have been retrieved as far as possible. Though the data is just an approximation, as of 27 November 2021, it is believed that the tally of overall meetings stands at 384 matches up till now, where East Bengal have been triumphant 132 times while Mohun Bagan 127 times, which also includes a walkover. [3]

Colours

Traditional

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The earliest kit worn by the Mohun Bagan
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Kit body EastBengal Home Trad.png
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Kit shorts.svg
Kit socks goldtop.png
Kit socks long.svg
The earliest kit worn by the East Bengal

Current

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Mohun Bagan SG
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East Bengal FC

Brief history of the Derby

News report, by The Statesman, of first official Kolkata Derby, that took place on 28 May 1925. First official Kolkata Derby news report.jpg
News report, by The Statesman, of first official Kolkata Derby, that took place on 28 May 1925.
News report, by The Statesman, of second Kolkata Derby, that took place on 11 August 1925, which was the replayed semi-final of Cooch Behar Cup after it went into a goalless draw the first time. 11 August 1921 Kolkata Derby news report.jpg
News report, by The Statesman, of second Kolkata Derby, that took place on 11 August 1925, which was the replayed semi-final of Cooch Behar Cup after it went into a goalless draw the first time.

The 1960s proved a golden period for Mohun Bagan and it concluded in perfect fashion for the Mariners. Having already won the league, Mohun Bagan then did the double, defeating their rivals on their own ground in the IFA Shield final. The 3–1 victory credited to the then revolutionary 4–2–4 formation employed by innovative coach Amal Dutta.

The wheel eventually turned, and the 1970s was East Bengal's decade. The Red and Gold Brigade remained undefeated in the Derbies for 1932 days. [lower-alpha 1] In fact, they lost only one derby (that too outside Kolkata) in six years (1970 to 1975) which culminated in a 5–0 IFA Shield win over their great rivals. The Red and Golds won with a record 5–0 scoreline and, with it, a record of five consecutive Shield victories. Such was the ignominy surrounding the heavy defeat that several Mohun Bagan players spent the night holed up on a boat in the Ganges trying to escape the wrath of shell-shocked supporters. [11] Umakanto Palodhi, an ardent Mohun Bagan fan, committed suicide. He wrote in his suicide note that in his next life he will born as a Mohun Bagan footballer and will take revenge of that 0–5 defeat. [12]

On 16 August 1980, 16 football fans died due to stampede and riot inside the Eden Gardens stadium, Kolkata on the occasion of a Kolkata Derby match in the Calcutta Football League.

The tables turned again. Mohun Bagan won 8 derbies in a row scoring 16 goals in total thus humiliating the red and golds. The most memorable derby on many accounts took place in 1997 at the semi-final of the Federation Cup, when a remarkable crowd of 131,781 [13] – a record attendance for any sport in India – filled a heaving Salt Lake Stadium. India's most recognizable footballer, Baichung Bhutia, took centre stage, scoring a hat-trick as East Bengal triumphed 4–1. In 2009, Mohun Bagan beat East Bengal 5–3 with Chidi Edeh scoring a hat-trick for Bagan.

On 6 September 2015, another memorable derby took place when East Bengal FC equaled the record for the highest margin of victory in a Calcutta Football League Derby as they triumphed 4–0 against Mohun Bagan. South Korean forward Do Dong-hyun scored a free-kick brace while Mohammed Rafique and Rahul Bheke scored the other two as the Red and Gold brigade matched their own record which they set back on 23 May 1936, when they defeated the Green and Maroons by the similar 4–0 scoreline with goals from Laxminarayan, K. Prasad, Murgesh and Majid.

On 29 January 2022, ATK Mohun Bagan beat East Bengal 3–1 scores with a hat-trick from Kiyan Nassiri, son of former East Bengal player Jamshid Nassiri, and became the youngest player to score a hat-trick in the derby. East Bengal lost six consecutive derbies since 2019— one in the Durand Cup, one in the I-League and the rest in the ISL.

First official derby

East Bengal10Mohun Bagan
Nepal Chakravarty Report
Calcutta Ground (now Mohun Bagan Ground), Calcutta
Referee: C. R. Clayton

Soccer Field Transparant.svg

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Purna
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Prafulla
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Santosh
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Nani
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Bijay
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Haran
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Surya
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Hemanga
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Nepal
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Mana
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Mona
GK Flag of India.svg Purna Das
DF Flag of India.svg Prafulla Chatterjee
DF Flag of India.svg Santosh Ganguly
MF Flag of India.svg Bijay Hari Sen
MF Flag of India.svg Haran Saha
MF Flag of India.svg Nani Gosai
ST Flag of India.svg Surya Chakravarty
ST Flag of India.svg Hemanga Bose
ST Flag of India.svg Mona Dutta
ST Flag of India.svg Nepal Chakravarty
ST Flag of India.svg Mana Mallick
CaptainMona Dutta

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Nripen
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Gostho
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R.Das
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Sudhangshu
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Tarak
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Balai
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M. Ghosh
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Rabi
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Umapati
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Poltu
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Khetra
GK Flag of India.svg Nripen Bhaduri
DF Flag of India.svg Gostha Pal
DF Flag of India.svg R.Das
MF Flag of India.svg Tarak Sur
MF Flag of India.svg Balai Chatterjee
MF Flag of India.svg Sudhangshu Bose
ST Flag of India.svg M. Ghosh
ST Flag of India.svg Rabi Ganguly
ST Flag of India.svg Poltu Das Gupta
ST Flag of India.svg Umapati Kumar
ST Flag of India.svg Khetra Bose
Captain Gostha Pal

Statistics

Trophy counts

Major Honours (International, National and State)

This following table includes only those titles recognised and organised by the AFC, AIFF and IFA: [14] [15]

Competition Mohun Bagan East Bengal
ASEAN Club Championship 01
National Football League/I-League/Indian Super League (League Winner's Shield)63
Indian Super League playoffs Cup10
Federation Cup/Super Cup 149
Durand Cup 1716
Indian Super Cup 23
Calcutta Football League 3039
IFA Shield 2029
Rovers Cup 1410
Trades Cup 114
Total115110

Recent results of Kolkata Derby

The records of the meetings between the sides since 2014 have been listed below.

DateHome TeamResultAway TeamStadiumCompetition
10 March 2024East Bengal1–3Mohun BaganVivekananda Yuva Bharati KriranganISL
3 February 2024Mohun Bagan2–2East BengalVivekananda Yuva Bharati KriranganISL
19 January 2024Mohun Bagan1–3East Bengal Kalinga Stadium Super Cup
30 November 2023East Bengal3–0 [lower-alpha 2] Mohun Bagan Bankimanjali Stadium CFL
3 September 2023East Bengal0–1Mohun BaganVivekananda Yuva Bharati KriranganDurand Cup
12 August 2023Mohun Bagan0–1East BengalVivekananda Yuva Bharati KriranganDurand Cup
25 February 2023East Bengal0–2Mohun BaganVivekananda Yuva Bharati KriranganISL
29 October 2022Mohun Bagan2–0East BengalVivekananda Yuva Bharati KriranganISL
28 August 2022East Bengal0–1Mohun BaganVivekananda Yuba Bharati Krirangan Durand Cup
29 January 2022Mohun Bagan3–1East BengalFatorda StadiumISL
27 November 2021East Bengal0–3Mohun BaganTilak MaidanISL
19 February 2021Mohun Bagan3–1East Bengal Fatorda Stadium ISL
27 November 2020East Bengal0–2Mohun Bagan Tilak Maidan ISL
15 March 2020East Bengal [lower-alpha 3] Mohun BaganVivekananda Yuba Bharati KriranganI-League
19 January 2020Mohun Bagan2–1East BengalVivekananda Yuba Bharati KriranganI-League
1 September 2019Mohun Bagan0–0East BengalVivekananda Yuba Bharati KriranganCFL
27 January 2019Mohun Bagan0–2East BengalVivekananda Yuba Bharati KriranganI-League
16 December 2018East Bengal3–2Mohun BaganVivekananda Yuba Bharati KriranganI-League
2 September 2018East Bengal2–2Mohun BaganVivekananda Yuba Bharati KriranganCFL
21 January 2018East Bengal0–2Mohun BaganVivekananda Yuba Bharati KriranganI-League
3 December 2017Mohun Bagan1–0East BengalVivekananda Yuba Bharati KriranganI-League
24 September 2017East Bengal2–2Mohun BaganKanchenjunga StadiumCFL
14 May 2017Mohun Bagan2–0East Bengal Barabati Stadium Federation Cup
9 April 2017Mohun Bagan2–1East BengalKanchenjunga StadiumI-League
12 February 2017East Bengal0–0Mohun BaganKanchenjunga StadiumI-League
7 September 2016East Bengal3–0 [lower-alpha 4] Mohun Bagan Kalyani Stadium CFL
2 April 2016East Bengal2–1Mohun BaganKanchenjunga StadiumI-League
23 January 2016Mohun Bagan1–1East Bengal Kanchenjunga Stadium I-League
6 September 2015East Bengal4–0Mohun BaganVivekananda Yuba Bharati KriranganCFL
28 March 2015Mohun Bagan1–0East BengalVivekananda Yuba Bharati KriranganI-League
17 February 2015East Bengal1–1Mohun BaganVivekananda Yuba Bharati KriranganI-League
31 August 2014East Bengal3–1Mohun BaganVivekananda Yuba Bharati KriranganCFL
1 March 2014East Bengal1–1Mohun BaganVivekananda Yuba Bharati Krirangan I-League
11 January 2014 East Bengal 0–1 Mohun Bagan Vivekananda Yuba Bharati Krirangan CFL

Last updated: 19 January 2024
Source: soccerway.com

    1. Mohun Bagan won: 15
    2. East Bengal won: 9 (including 2016 and 2023 CFL walkover)
    3. 8 matches were draws.

    Head-to-head ranking in National Football League/I-League and Indian Super League

    1996–97 to 2022-23

    R/S National Football League I-League Indian Super League
    1 [lower-alpha 5] 2 [lower-alpha 6] 3 [lower-alpha 7] 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28
    1111111 1 1 1
    22222 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
    333 3 3 3 3 3 3
    4444 4 4
    55 5 5 5
    6 6 6 6
    777
    888 8
    99 9 9 9 9
    10 10
    11 11
    12
    13
    14

    Note: Red & Gold refers to East Bengal, while Green & White refers to Mohun Bagan

    See also

    Notes

    1. East Bengal FC lost to Mohun Bagan, first time since their 3–1 defeat in the IFA Shield Final on 20 September 1969, after 1932 days, on 5 January 1975, in the Durand Cup Semi Final at the Ambedkar Stadium, Delhi by 1–0.
    2. Match was turned into a walkover win for East Bengal after Bagan decided not to field a team, and hence East Bengal was awarded 3 goals and walkover victory. [16] [17]
    3. Match was cancelled due to the spread of COVID-19 in India.
    4. Match was turned into a walkover win for East Bengal after Bagan decided not to field a team for this game as they claimed their team should've got some time to practice on the pitch which they weren't allowed to, and hence East Bengal was awarded 3 goals and walkover victory.
    5. Mohun Bagan did not qualify in the first season, but was given entry in the next season by then AIFF president Priya Ranjan Dashmunshi
    6. Only Championship Stage matches taken into account.
    7. Only Championship Stage matches taken into account.

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    References

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    Further reading