Mayor of the City of Indianapolis | |
---|---|
Term length | Four years |
Inaugural holder | Samuel Henderson |
Formation | 1847 |
Salary | $95,317.60 annually [1] |
Website | Office of the Mayor |
The Mayor of Indianapolis is the head of the executive branch of the consolidated city-county government of Indianapolis and Marion County. As the chief executive, the mayor has the duty to oversee city-county government's various departments, agencies, and municipal corporations. They also have the power to either approve or veto bills passed by the Indianapolis City-County Council, the legislative branch. The mayor serves a four-year term and has no limit to the number of terms they may serve. [2]
As of 2016, the mayor was paid an annual salary of $95,317.60. [1] The Mayor's Office is on the twenty-fifth floor of the City-County Building. [3]
The mayor of Indianapolis is elected every four years; elections take place one year before United States presidential elections on election day in November. The mayor is usually sworn in at noon on January 1 following the election. The next election for the mayor will be in 2027.
Indianapolis city elections are partisan, with party affiliations listed alongside candidates' names on the ballot. [4] Primary elections are held on the first Tuesday of May in a mayoral election year. Candidates for mayor secure their party's nominations to campaign in the general election, held on Election Day the following November.
To date, 43 individuals have served as mayor. There have been 49 mayoralties due to six individuals who served nonconsecutive terms. John Caven, Caleb S. Denny, Charles A. Bookwalter, Samuel L. Shank, Reginald H. Sullivan, and Philip L. Bayt served two nonconsecutive terms each. The longest term was that of William "Bill" Hudnut, who served four consecutive terms for 16 years. [5] The shortest term was that of Claude E. Negley, who served 13 days.
No. | Portrait | Name | Term start | Term end | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Samuel Henderson (1800–1883; aged 83) | May 1, 1847 | 1849 | Whig | ||
2 | Horatio C. Newcomb (1821–1882; aged 61) | 1849 | November 7, 1851 [6] | Whig | ||
3 | Caleb Scudder (1795–1866; aged 71) | November 1851 | 1854 | Whig | ||
4 | James McCready (1816–1909; aged 93) | 1854 | 1856 | Democratic | ||
5 | Henry F. West (1796–1856; aged 60) | 1856 | November 8, 1856 [7] | Democratic | ||
6 | Charles G. Coulon (1825–1881; aged 56) | November 8, 1856 | November 22, 1856 | Democratic | ||
7 | William J. Wallace (1814–1894; aged 80) | 1856 | May 5, 1858 [6] | Republican | ||
8 | Samuel D. Maxwell (1803–1873; aged 70) | May 5, 1858 | January 1, 1863 | Republican | ||
9 | John Caven (1st) (1824–1905; aged 81) | 1863 | 1867 | Republican | ||
10 | Daniel McCauley (1839–1894; aged 55) | 1867 | 1873 | Republican | ||
11 | James L. Mitchell (1834–1894; aged 60) | 1873 | 1875 | Democratic | ||
12 | John Caven (2nd) | 1875 | 1881 | Republican | ||
13 | Daniel W. Grubbs (1835–1917; aged 82) | May 12, 1881 | January 1, 1884 | Republican | ||
14 | John L. McMaster (1843–1914; aged 71) | January 1, 1884 | January 1, 1886 | Republican | ||
15 | Caleb S. Denny (1st) (1850–1926; aged 76) | January 1, 1886 | January 1, 1890 | Republican | ||
16 | Thomas L. Sullivan (1846–1936; aged 90) | 1890 | 1893 | Democratic | ||
17 | Caleb S. Denny (2nd) | October 12, 1893 | October 10, 1895 | Republican | ||
18 | Thomas Taggart (1856–1929; aged 73) | January 1, 1895 | December 31, 1901 | Democratic | ||
19 | Charles A. Bookwalter (1st) (1860–1926; aged 66) | 1901 | November 1903 | Republican | ||
20 | John W. Holtzman (1858–1942; aged 84) | November 1903 | 1906 | Democratic | ||
21 | Charles A. Bookwalter (2nd) | 1906 | 1910 | Republican | ||
22 | Samuel L. Shank (1st) (1872–1927; aged 55) | 1910 | November 28, 1913 [6] | Republican | ||
23 | Henry R. Wallace (1869–1915; aged 46) | November 28, 1913 | January 5, 1914 | Republican | ||
24 | Joseph E. Bell (1865–1923; aged 58) | 1914 | 1918 [6] | Democratic | ||
25 | Charles W. Jewett (1884–1961; aged 77) | 1918 | 1922 | Republican | ||
26 | Samuel L. Shank (2nd) | 1922 | 1926 | Republican | ||
27 | John L. Duvall (1874–1962; aged 88) | January 4, 1926 | October 27, 1927 [6] | Republican | ||
28 | Claude E. Negley (1873–1943; aged 70) | October 27, 1927 [8] | November 9, 1927 | Republican | ||
29 | Lemuel Ertus Slack (1874–1952; aged 78) | November 9, 1927 | 1930 | Democratic | ||
30 | Reginald H. Sullivan (1st) (1876–1980; aged 103) | 1930 | 1935 | Democratic | ||
31 | John W. Kern (1900–1971; aged 71) | 1935 | September 2, 1937 [6] | Democratic | ||
32 | Walter C. Boetcher (1881–1951; aged 70) | 1937 | 1939 | Democratic | ||
33 | Reginald H. Sullivan (2nd) | 1939 | 1943 | Democratic | ||
34 | Robert Tyndall (1877–1947; aged 70) | 1943 | July 9, 1947 [7] | Republican | ||
35 | George L. Denny (1878–1958; aged 80) | July 9, 1947 | January 1, 1948 | Republican | ||
36 | Albert G. Feeney (1892–1950; aged 58) | January 1, 1948 | November 12, 1950 [7] | Democratic | ||
37 | Philip L. Bayt (1st) (1910–1989; aged 79) | November 12, 1950 | November 24, 1951 [6] | Democratic | ||
38 | Christian J. Emhardt (1883–1971; aged 88) | November 24, 1951 | January 1, 1952 | Democratic | ||
39 | Alex M. Clark (1916–1991; aged 75) | January 1, 1952 | January 1, 1956 | Republican | ||
40 | Philip L. Bayt (2nd) | January 1, 1956 | January 1, 1960 [6] | Democratic | ||
41 | Charles H. Boswell (1909–2006; aged 97) | January 1, 1960 | August 6, 1962 [6] | Democratic | ||
42 | Albert H. Losche (1891–1966; aged 75) | August 6, 1962 | January 1, 1964 | Democratic | ||
43 | John J. Barton (1906–2004; aged 98) | January 1, 1964 | January 1, 1968 | Democratic |
Unigov, the city-county consolidation of Indianapolis and Marion County governments, was enacted on January 1, 1970, exactly two years into Richard Lugar's first term as mayor. [2] The new governance structure, codified in Indiana Code, mandates that the Mayor of Indianapolis is the chief executive of both the city and Marion County. Due to this structure, all Marion County residents are permitted to vote for the Mayor of Indianapolis, regardless if they live within the city or an excluded city or town. [9] For example, residents of Beech Grove, which is an entirely independent municipality in Marion County, have the ability to vote for the Mayor of Indianapolis as well as their own mayor. [2]
No. | Portrait | Name | Term start | Term end | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
44 | Richard Lugar (1932–2019; aged 87) | January 1, 1968 | January 1, 1976 | Republican | ||
45 | William H. Hudnut (1932–2016; aged 84) | January 1, 1976 | January 1, 1992 | Republican | ||
46 | Stephen Goldsmith (born in 1946; age 77) | January 1, 1992 | January 1, 2000 | Republican | ||
47 | Bart Peterson (born in 1958; age 65) | January 1, 2000 | January 1, 2008 | Democratic | ||
48 | Greg Ballard (born in 1954; age 69) | January 1, 2008 | January 1, 2016 | Republican | ||
49 | Joe Hogsett (born in 1956; age 67) | January 1, 2016 | incumbent | Democratic |
Indianapolis, colloquially known as Indy, is the capital and most populous city of the U.S. state of Indiana and the seat of Marion County. Located in Central Indiana, the city lies along the White River's West Fork near its confluence with Fall Creek. Indianapolis's official slogan, "Crossroads of America", reflects the city's central location relative to other major North American markets and its historic importance as a transportation hub.
Marion County is located in the U.S. state of Indiana. The 2020 United States census reported a population of 977,203, making it the most populous county in the state and the 54th-most populous county in the U.S. Indianapolis is the county seat, the state capital, and most populous city. Marion County is consolidated with Indianapolis through an arrangement known as Unigov. Marion County is the central county of the Indianapolis–Carmel–Anderson MSA in Central Indiana.
In United States local government, a consolidated city-county is formed when one or more cities and their surrounding county merge into one unified jurisdiction. As such it is a type of unitary authority that has the governmental powers of both a municipal corporation and a county.
The mayor of Los Angeles is the head of the executive branch of the government of Los Angeles and the chief executive of Los Angeles. The office is officially nonpartisan, a change made in the 1909 charter; previously, both the elections and the office were partisan.
Unigov is the colloquial name adopted by the city of Indianapolis, Indiana, to describe its consolidated city–county government. By an act of the Indiana General Assembly, Indianapolis consolidated with the government of Marion County in 1970.
The Optional Municipal Charter Law or Faulkner Act provides New Jersey municipalities with a variety of models of local government. This legislation is called the Faulkner Act in honor of the late Bayard H. Faulkner, former mayor of Montclair, New Jersey and chairman of the Commission on Municipal Government.
William Herbert Hudnut III was an American author and politician who served as the 45th mayor of Indianapolis from 1976 to 1992. A Republican, his four terms made him the city's longest-serving mayor. He had previously represented the Indianapolis area in Congress from 1973 to 1975 but was defeated in his race for a second term.
The Indianapolis Metropolitan Police Department (IMPD) is the law enforcement agency for the city of Indianapolis, Indiana, United States. Its operational jurisdiction covers all of the consolidated city of Indianapolis and Marion County except for the four excluded cities of Beech Grove, Lawrence, Southport, and Speedway. It was created on January 1, 2007, by consolidating the Indianapolis Police Department and the road division of the Marion County Sheriff's Office. Indianapolis Park Rangers were merged into IMPD in 2009.
The City-County Council of Indianapolis and Marion County is the legislative body of the combined government of the city of Indianapolis and the county of Marion in the state of Indiana. The council was established as part of the consolidation of city and county governments, enacted by Unigov on January 1, 1970.
The Government of Indianapolis—officially the Consolidated City of Indianapolis and Marion County—is a strong-mayor form of mayor-council government system. Local government is headquartered downtown at the City-County Building.
The government of Indiana is established and regulated by the Constitution of Indiana. The state-level government consists of three branches: the judicial branch, the legislative branch, and the executive branch. The three branches share power and jointly govern the state of Indiana. County and local governments are also constitutional bodies with limited authority to levy taxes, pass legislation, and create and maintain local public infrastructure.
Joseph Hadden Hogsett is an American attorney, prosecutor, and politician who is the 49th mayor of Indianapolis, Indiana. Prior to being elected, Hogsett served as the Secretary of State of Indiana from 1989 to 1994 and as the Chairman of the Indiana Democratic Party from 2003 to 2004. He was the Democratic nominee for the U.S. Senate in 1992, for Indiana's 2nd congressional district in 1994 and for Attorney General of Indiana in 2004. He most recently served as the United States attorney for the Southern District of Indiana from 2010 to 2014. On November 3, 2015, he won the race for Mayor of Indianapolis in the 2015 election. He won reelection to a second term in 2019. In 2023, he won reelection to a third term in office.
The Indianapolis mayoral election of 2015 took place on November 3, 2015. Voters elected the Mayor of Indianapolis, members of the Indianapolis City-County Council, as well as several other local officials. Incumbent Republican Greg Ballard did not run for re-election to a third term in office. Primary elections were held on May 5, 2015, with the Democrats nominating former secretary of state of Indiana and United States Attorney Joe Hogsett. Republicans nominated former Marine Chuck Brewer to face Hogsett.
The Indianapolis mayoral election of 1967 took place on November 7, 1967. Richard Lugar defeated incumbent Democratic mayor John J. Barton, becoming the first Republican to be elected mayor of Indianapolis in nearly two-decades. Democrats had long dominated mayoral elections before 1967, having won ten of the thirteen mayoral elections since 1930. No Democrat would subsequently recapture the mayoralty until 1999, largely due to the city-county merger that created the Unigov in 1970 adding the votes of suburban Marion County, which shifted the composition the electorate towards the Republicans.
The Indianapolis mayoral election of 1975 took place on November 4, 1975 and saw the election of Republican William H. Hudnut III.
The Indianapolis mayoral election of 1979 took place on November 6, 1979 and saw the reelection of Republican William H. Hudnut III.
The Indianapolis mayoral election of 1983 took place on November 8, 1983, and saw the reelection of Republican William H. Hudnut III to a third term.
Paul Francis Cantwell was an American politician, active in Indianapolis, who served as a Democratic member of the Indiana House of Representatives.