Maureen D. Long

Last updated
Long, M. D.; Silver, P. G. (2008). "The Subduction Zone Flow Field from Seismic Anisotropy: A Global View". Science. 319 (5861): 315–318. Bibcode:2008Sci...319..315L. doi:10.1126/science.1150809. PMID   18202286. S2CID   16922543.
  • Long, Maureen D.; Becker, Thorsten W. (2010). "Mantle dynamics and seismic anisotropy". Earth and Planetary Science Letters . 297 (3–4): 341–354. Bibcode:2010E&PSL.297..341L. doi:10.1016/j.epsl.2010.06.036.
  • McCaffrey, Robert; Long, Maureen D.; Goldfinger, Chris; Zwick, Peter C.; Nabelek, John L.; Johnson, Cheryl K.; Smith, Curt (2000). "Rotation and plate locking at the Southern Cascadia Subduction Zone". Geophysical Research Letters . 27 (19): 3117–3120. Bibcode:2000GeoRL..27.3117M. doi: 10.1029/2000GL011768 .
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    Geophysics Physics of the Earth and its vicinity

    Geophysics is a subject of natural science concerned with the physical processes and physical properties of the Earth and its surrounding space environment, and the use of quantitative methods for their analysis. The term geophysics sometimes refers only to solid earth applications: Earth's shape; its gravitational and magnetic fields; its internal structure and composition; its dynamics and their surface expression in plate tectonics, the generation of magmas, volcanism and rock formation. However, modern geophysics organizations and pure scientists use a broader definition that includes the water cycle including snow and ice; fluid dynamics of the oceans and the atmosphere; electricity and magnetism in the ionosphere and magnetosphere and solar-terrestrial physics; and analogous problems associated with the Moon and other planets.

    Asthenosphere Highly viscous, mechanically weak and ductile region of Earths mantle

    The asthenosphere is the mechanically weak and ductile region of the upper mantle of Earth. It lies below the lithosphere, between approximately 80 and 200 km below the surface, and extends as deep as 700 km (430 mi). However, the lower boundary of the asthenosphere is not well defined.

    American Geophysical Union Nonprofit organization of geophysicists

    The American Geophysical Union (AGU) is a 501(c)(3) nonprofit organization of Earth, atmospheric, ocean, hydrologic, space, and planetary scientists and enthusiasts that according to their website includes 130,000 people. AGU's activities are focused on the organization and dissemination of scientific information in the interdisciplinary and international fields within the Earth and space sciences. The geophysical sciences involve four fundamental areas: atmospheric and ocean sciences; solid-Earth sciences; hydrologic sciences; and space sciences. The organization's headquarters is located on Florida Avenue in Washington, D.C.

    Don L. Anderson American geophysicist

    Don Lynn Anderson was an American geophysicist who made significant contributions to the understanding of the origin, evolution, structure, and composition of Earth and other planets. An expert in numerous scientific disciplines, Anderson's work combined seismology, solid state physics, geochemistry and petrology to explain how the Earth works. Anderson was best known for his contributions to the understanding of the Earth's deep interior, and more recently, for the plate theory hypothesis that hotspots are the product of plate tectonics rather than narrow plumes emanating from the deep Earth. Anderson was Professor (Emeritus) of Geophysics in the Division of Geological and Planetary Sciences at the California Institute of Technology (Caltech). He received numerous awards from geophysical, geological and astronomical societies. In 1998 he was awarded the Crafoord Prize by the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences along with Adam Dziewonski. Later that year, Anderson received the National Medal of Science. He held honorary doctorates from Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute and the University of Paris (Sorbonne), and served on numerous university advisory committees, including those at Harvard, Princeton, Yale, University of Chicago, Stanford, University of Paris, Purdue University, and Rice University. Anderson's wide-ranging research resulted in hundreds of published papers in the fields of planetary science, seismology, mineral physics, petrology, geochemistry, tectonics and the philosophy of science.

    John Emilio Vidale is an American-born seismologist who specializes in examining seismograms to explore features within the Earth. He received the American Geophysical Union's James B. Macelwane Medal in 1994.

    The historical development of geophysics has been motivated by two factors. One of these is the research curiosity of humankind related to planet Earth and its several components, its events and its problems. The second is economical usage of Earth's resources and Earth-related hazards such as earthquakes, volcanoes, tsunamis, tides, and floods.

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    Paul Silver American seismologist (1948–2009)

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    Susan Y. Schwartz is a scientist at the University of California, Santa Cruz known for her research on earthquakes, through field projects conducted in locations in Costa Rica and the San Andreas Fault.

    Slab (geology) The portion of a tectonic plate that is being subducted

    In geology, the slab is a significant constituent of subduction zones.

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    Crustal recycling Tectonic recycling process

    Crustal recycling is a tectonic process by which surface material from the lithosphere is recycled into the mantle by subduction erosion or delamination. The subducting slabs carry volatile compounds and water into the mantle, as well as crustal material with an isotopic signature different from that of primitive mantle. Identification of this crustal signature in mantle-derived rocks is proof of crustal recycling.

    John Henry Woodhouse is an English geophysicist, Emeritus Professor in the Department of Earth Sciences at the University of Oxford.

    Alik Ismail-Zadeh is a mathematical geophysicist known for his contribution to computational geodynamics and natural hazard studies, pioneering work on data assimilation in geodynamics as well as for outstanding service to the Earth and space science community. He is Senior Research Fellow at the Karlsruhe Institute of Technology in Germany.

    John-Michael Kendall is a Geophysicist and Professor in the Department of Earth Sciences at the University of Oxford.

    Karen Fischer is an American seismologist known for her research on the structure of Earth's mantle, its lithosphere, and how subduction zones change over geologic history.

    Anne Meltzer is a seismologist known for her research on earthquakes and the formation of mountain ranges.

    Andréa Tommasi is a geoscientist from Brazil known for her research on geodynamics and terrestrial deformation. She is a recipient of the CNRS silver medal and an elected fellow of the American Geophysical Union.

    Carolina Raquel Lithgow-Bertelloni is a geophysicist known for her research on the role of subsurface processes in shaping the Earth. She was elected a fellow of the American Geophysical Union in 2021.

    References

    1. "The People of Geology and Geophysics." Yale University, people.earth.yale.edu/profile/maureen-long/about.
    2. 1 2 Long, Maureen. Cirriculum Vitae. 2018
    3. "Office of Public Affairs and Communications." Yale University, communications.yale.edu/media/experts/all/maureen-long.
    4. Long, Maureen. "The Subduction Zone Flow Field from Seismic Anisotropy: A Global View." Science Magazine, American Association for the Advancement of Science, 18 Jan. 2008.
    5. Long, Maureen, and Thorston Becker. "Mantle dynamics and Seismic Anisotropy." Science Direct, Elsevier, 1 Apr. 2010.
    6. "Geophysicist Maureen Long wins CAREER award from National Science Foundation". Yale News . 20 March 2012. Retrieved 8 March 2019.
    7. "Maureen Long is a winner of the 2016 Macelwane medal of the American Geophysical Union". Yale University: The Department of Geology & Geophysics. 21 July 2016. Retrieved 8 March 2019.
    8. Leinen, Margaret; Mukasa, Sam (21 July 2016). "2016 AGU Union Medal, Award, and Prize Recipients Announced". EOS. Retrieved 8 March 2019.
    Maureen Long
    OccupationProfessor/researcher
    Academic background
    Alma mater Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute (BS); Massachusetts Institute of Technology (Ph.D)