Nashville Statement

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The Nashville Statement is an evangelical Christian statement of faith relating to human sexuality and gender roles authored by the Council on Biblical Manhood and Womanhood (CBMW) in Nashville, Tennessee. [1] [2] [3] The Statement expresses support for marriage between one man and one woman, for faithfulness within marriage, for chastity outside marriage, and for a link between biological sex and "self-conception as male and female". [4] The Statement sets forth the signatories' opposition to LGBT sexuality, same-sex marriage, [1] polygamy, polyamory, adultery, and fornication. [4] It was criticized by egalitarian Christians and LGBT activists, [3] [5] and several conservative religious figures. [1]

Contents

History

The Statement was drafted in late August 2017, during the annual conference of the Ethics and Religious Liberty Commission of the Southern Baptist Convention, at the Gaylord Opryland Resort & Convention Center in Nashville, Tennessee. [6] The statement was published online on August 29, 2017. [7] It was signed by more than 150 evangelical Christian leaders. [8]

Contents

The Statement includes a preamble and 14 articles. [7] The opening paragraph begins, "Evangelical Christians at the dawn of the twenty-first century find themselves living in a period of historic transition. As Western culture has become increasingly post-Christian, it has embarked upon a massive revision of what it means to be a human being." [9] The Statement presents a complementarian view of gender and a traditionalist view of sexuality. [1] [8]

The Nashville Statement:

  • Affirms that God designed marriage as a lifelong union between male and female, and that marriage "is meant to signify the covenant love between Christ and his bride the church";
  • Denies that differences between men and women render the sexes "unequal in dignity or worth";
  • Denies "that adopting a homosexual or transgender self-conception is consistent with God's holy purposes in creation and redemption."(art. VII b)
  • Denies "that the approval of homosexual immorality or transgenderism is a matter of moral indifference about which otherwise faithful Christians should agree to disagree."(art. Xb)
  • Affirms that "Christ Jesus has come into the world to save sinners and that through Christ’s death and resurrection forgiveness of sins and eternal life are available to every person who repents of sin and trusts in Christ alone as Savior, Lord, and supreme treasure". [4]

Notable signatories

In alphabetical order:

Criticism and responses

Due to perceived homophobia, transphobia, and misogyny, the Nashville Statement has attracted significant controversy. [2]

The Statement has also received opposition from some same-sex marriage opponents. Catholic intellectual Ryan T. Anderson "[feared] that 'evangelical leaders either don't know what the word chastity means or don't defend its requirements in marriage.'" [22] Some evangelicals were sympathetic to the statement's theology, but critical of what they saw as its pastoral insensitivity. [23] [1]

In June 2019, the General Assembly of the Presbyterian Church in America voted, 803 to 541, to endorse the Nashville Statement. [24]

Dutch version

SGP leader Kees van der Staaij is considered the Statement's most prominent supporter. Kees van der Staaij.jpg
SGP leader Kees van der Staaij is considered the Statement's most prominent supporter.
The Dutch municipality of Wormerland flies the rainbow flag on January 9, 2019, in solidarity with the LGBT community after the publication of the Dutch version of the Nashville Statement. Nashville wormerland.jpg
The Dutch municipality of Wormerland flies the rainbow flag on January 9, 2019, in solidarity with the LGBT community after the publication of the Dutch version of the Nashville Statement.

On January 4, 2019, a Dutch version of the Nashville Statement was published; its publication subsequently drew much controversy. It was signed by 200 leaders from the Netherlands' orthodox-Protestant communities (including Member of Parliament and Reformed Political Party leader Kees van der Staaij). Its structure and content were very similar to the original statement, but a 'pastoral chapter' had been added, stressing that LGBT individuals were entitled to pastoral care, and recognizing that in the past religious communities had failed to show sufficient compassion towards them. [25]

The Dutch statement received some support in orthodox Protestant circles (although even there too, objections were raised), but was widely criticized by most religious leaders, politicians and human rights organizations. It was also widely discussed in the Dutch media. [26] The Public Prosecution Service indicated it would evaluate whether the publication was punishable under criminal law, [27] and they concluded it was not punishable, in part due to its relevance to public debate. [28] In the days following the publication, numerous town halls, churches and universities throughout the Netherlands flew the rainbow flag in a show of solidarity with the LGBT community. [29]

See also

Related Research Articles

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References

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