Siri Hustvedt

Last updated

Siri Hustvedt
9.21.14SiriHustvedtByLuigiNovi2.jpg
Hustvedt in 2014
Born (1955-02-19) February 19, 1955 (age 69)
Northfield, Minnesota, U.S.
OccupationWriter
Education St. Olaf College (BA)
Columbia University (PhD)
GenreNovels, poetry, short stories
Years active1983–present
Spouse
(m. 1982;died 2024)
Children Sophie Auster
Parents Lloyd Hustvedt
Ester Vegan
Website
www.sirihustvedt.net

Siri Hustvedt (born February 19, 1955) is an American novelist and essayist. Hustvedt is the author of a book of poetry, seven novels, two books of essays, and several works of non-fiction. Her books include The Blindfold (1992), The Enchantment of Lily Dahl (1996), What I Loved (2003), for which she is best known, A Plea for Eros (2006), The Sorrows of an American (2008), The Shaking Woman or A History of My Nerves (2010), The Summer Without Men (2011), Living, Thinking, Looking (2012), The Blazing World (2014), and Memories of the Future (2019). What I Loved and The Summer Without Men were international bestsellers. Her work has been translated into over thirty languages.

Contents

Early life

Hustvedt at LiteratureXchange Festival, Denmark 2019 Siri-husvedt litteraturexchange-2019 DSC00115 2.jpg
Hustvedt at LiteratureXchange Festival, Denmark 2019

Daughter of American professor Lloyd Hustvedt and a Norwegian mother, and grew up in Northfield, Minnesota speaking both English and Norwegian. Siri attended public school in her hometown, Northfield, Minnesota, and received a degree from the Cathedral School in Bergen, Norway, in 1973.

She started writing at 13 after a family trip to Reykjavík, where she read various works of classic literature. Particularly impressed by Dickens's David Copperfield , she decided that she wanted to make literature her profession after finishing it. [1] Hustvedt graduated from St. Olaf College with a B.A. in history in 1977. She moved to New York City to attend Columbia University as a graduate student in 1978. Her first published work was a poem in The Paris Review . [2] Hustvedt lived in poverty during her college years, and resorted to an emergency loan from the university to survive. [1]

Career

A small collection of poems, Reading to You, [3] appeared in 1982 with Station Hill Press.

She completed her PhD in English at Columbia in 1986. Her dissertation on Charles Dickens, Figures of Dust: A Reading of Our Mutual Friend, is an exploration of language and identity in the novel, with particular emphasis on Dickens's metaphors of fragmentation, his use of pronouns, and their relation to a narrative, dialogical conception of self. [4] She refers in the dissertation to thinkers who influenced her later writing, including Søren Kierkegaard, Emile Benveniste, Roman Jakobson, Mikhail Bakhtin, Sigmund Freud, Jacques Lacan, Mary Douglas, Paul Ricoeur, and Julia Kristeva.

After finishing her dissertation, Hustvedt began writing prose. Two stories of the four that would become her first novel, The Blindfold, were published in literary magazines [5] and later included in Best American Short Stories 1990 and 1991. [6] Since then she has continued to write fiction and publish essays on the intersections between philosophy, psychoanalysis, and neuroscience. She also writes regularly about visual art. Hustvedt gave the third annual Schelling lecture on aesthetics at the Academy of Fine Arts, Munich.

She has also given talks at the Prado in Madrid and the Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York and published a volume of essays on painting: Mysteries of the Rectangle. In 2011, she delivered the annual Sigmund Freud lecture in Vienna, one of a distinguished list of speakers that includes Leo Bersani, Juliet Mitchell, Jessica Benjamin, Mark Solms, and Judith Butler.

Themes

Hustvedt at Heidelberg University in Heidelberg, Germany in 2011 Siri Hustvedt Heidelberg.jpg
Hustvedt at Heidelberg University in Heidelberg, Germany in 2011

Hustvedt is a scholar and intellectual who engages with fundamental questions of contemporary ethics and epistemology. In her visits to European and German universities, she has given readings from her works and contributed to the interdisciplinary dialogue between the humanities and the sciences, notably in a keynote lecture and panel discussion on the relationship between the life sciences and literature at the 2012 annual conference of the German Association for American Studies in Mainz. In 2013, she delivered the opening keynote address at an international conference on Søren Kierkegaard in Copenhagen on the occasion of his 200th birthday.

Hustvedt has published essays and papers in academic journals, including Contemporary Psychoanalysis, Seizure: European Journal of Epilepsy, Neuropsychoanalysis, and Clinical Neurophysiology. Her collection of essays Living, Thinking, Looking demonstrates her intellectual range across several disciplines. In 2012, she received the International Gabarron Prize for Thought and Humanities. The Blazing World was long-listed for the Booker Prize, and she received an honorary doctorate from the University of Oslo.

Her works pose questions about the nature of identity, selfhood and perception. In The Shaking Woman or A History of My Nerves, an account of her seizure disorder, Hustvedt states her need to view her symptom not "through a single-window" but "from all angles." [7] These multiple perspectives do not resolve themselves into a single view but rather create an atmosphere of ambiguity and flux. Hustvedt presents the reader with characters whose minds are inseparable from their bodies and their environments and whose sense of self is situated on the threshold between the conscious and unconscious. Her characters often suffer traumatic events that disrupt the rhythms of their lives and lead to disorientation and a discontinuity of their identities. Hustvedt's concern with embodied identity manifests itself in her investigation of gender roles and interpersonal relations. Both her fiction and nonfiction highlight the dynamics of the gaze and questions of ethics in art.

Awards and recognitions

A section of The Blindfold was made into a movie by the French filmmaker Claude Miller. [8] The film La Chambre des Magiciennes won The International Critics Prize at the Berlin Film Festival. [9] What I Loved was on the initial shortlist for the Prix Femina Étranger in France for best foreign book of the year. It was also short-listed for Waterstone's Literary Fiction Award in England and the Barcelona Bookseller's Award in Spain. It won the Prix des libraires du Quebec in Canada for best book of 2003. [10] The Summer Without Men was also shortlisted for The Femina Prize in 2011. [11]

The Blazing World was longlisted for the 2014 Man Booker Prize and won the 2015 Los Angeles Times Book Prize for Fiction. [12]

In 2015, Hustvedt was appointed as a lecturer in psychiatry at the Dewitt Wallace Institute for the History of Psychiatry, Department of Psychiatry, Weill Medical School of Cornell University. [13]

Hustvedt is the 2012 recipient of the Gabarron International Award for Thought and Humanities. [14] In 2014, she received an honorary doctorate from the University of Oslo. [15] She received honorary doctorates from the Université Stendhal-Grenoble, France, in 2015, and from Gutenberg University-Mainz, Germany, in 2016. In 2019 she was awarded the Princess of Asturias Award in Literature. [16]

In 2024, Hustvedt received the Openbank Literature Award by Vanity Fair for her literary career. [17]

Personal life

Hustvedt met her husband, writer Paul Auster, in 1981, and they married the following year. They lived together in Brooklyn, New York, [1] until his death in 2024. [18] Their daughter, Sophie Auster (born 1987), is a singer/songwriter and actress.

In 2009, Hustvedt signed a petition in support of director Roman Polanski, calling for his release after his arrest in Switzerland in relation to his 1977 charge for statutory rape. [19]

Books

Poetry

Fiction

Nonfiction

Translation

Translation editor

Original foreign book publications

Publications in journals and anthologies

Poems

Stories

Reprinted in The Best American Short Stories 1990. Ed. Richard Ford. New York: Houghton Mifflin, 1990. 105–126. Also reprinted in The Literary Insomniac: Stories and Essays for Sleepless Nights. Eds. Elyse Cheney and Wendy Hubbert. New York: Doubleday, 1996. 20–48.

Essays on visual art

Reprinted: The Penguin Book of Art Writing. Eds. Karen Wright and Martin Gayford, 1999. Reprinted in Writers on Artists, London: DK, 2001.

Essays on various subjects

Lectures and conversations

Criticism

Books

Selected articles

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Jacques Lacan</span> French psychoanalyst and writer (1901–1981)

Jacques Marie Émile Lacan was a French psychoanalyst and psychiatrist. Described as "the most controversial psycho-analyst since Freud", Lacan gave yearly seminars in Paris, from 1953 to 1981, and published papers that were later collected in the book Écrits. Transcriptions of his seminars, given between 1954 and 1976, were also published. His work made a significant impact on continental philosophy and cultural theory in areas such as post-structuralism, critical theory, feminist theory and film theory, as well as on the practice of psychoanalysis itself.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Paul Auster</span> American writer and film director (1947–2024)

Paul Benjamin Auster was an American writer, novelist, memoirist, and filmmaker. His notable works include The New York Trilogy (1987), Moon Palace (1989), The Music of Chance (1990), The Book of Illusions (2002), The Brooklyn Follies (2005), Invisible (2009), Sunset Park (2010), Winter Journal (2012), and 4 3 2 1 (2017). His books have been translated into more than 40 languages.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ernest Jones</span> Welsh neurologist, psychiatrist and psychoanalyst (1879–1958)

Alfred Ernest Jones was a Welsh neurologist and psychoanalyst. A lifelong friend and colleague of Sigmund Freud from their first meeting in 1908, he became his official biographer. Jones was the first English-speaking practitioner of psychoanalysis and became its leading exponent in the English-speaking world. As President of both the International Psychoanalytical Association and the British Psycho-Analytical Society in the 1920s and 1930s, Jones exercised a formative influence in the establishment of their organisations, institutions and publications.

Psychoanalytic literary criticism is literary criticism or literary theory that, in method, concept, or form, is influenced by the tradition of psychoanalysis begun by Sigmund Freud.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Janet Malcolm</span> American journalist (1934–2021)

Janet Clara Malcolm was an American writer, staff journalist at The New Yorker magazine, and collagist who fled antisemitic persecution in Nazi-occupied Prague. She was the author of Psychoanalysis: The Impossible Profession (1981), In the Freud Archives (1984), and The Journalist and the Murderer (1990). Malcolm wrote frequently about psychoanalysis and explored the relationship between journalist and subject. She was known for her prose style and for polarizing criticism of her profession, especially in her most contentious work, The Journalist and the Murderer, which has become a staple of journalism-school curricula.

Richard Arthur Wollheim was a British philosopher noted for original work on mind and emotions, especially as related to the visual arts, specifically, painting. Wollheim served as the president of the British Society of Aesthetics from 1992 onwards until his death in 2003.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Anna Funder</span> Australian author (born 1966)

Anna Funder is an Australian author. She is the author of Stasiland, All That I Am, the novella The Girl With the Dogs and Wifedom.

<i>Studies on Hysteria</i> 1895 book by Sigmund Freud and Josef Breuer

Studies on Hysteria is an 1895 book by Sigmund Freud, the founder of psychoanalysis, and the physician Josef Breuer. It consists of a joint introductory paper ; followed by five individual studies of hysterics – Breuer's famous case of Anna O., seminal for the development of psychoanalysis, and four more by Freud— including his evaluation of Emmy von N— and finishing with a theoretical essay by Breuer and a more practice-oriented one on therapy by Freud.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Frederick Crews</span> American essayist and literary critic

Frederick Campbell Crews is an American essayist and literary critic. Professor emeritus of English at the University of California, Berkeley, Crews is the author of numerous books, including The Tragedy of Manners: Moral Drama in the Later Novels of Henry James (1957), E. M. Forster: The Perils of Humanism (1962), and The Sins of the Fathers: Hawthorne's Psychological Themes (1966), a discussion of the work of Nathaniel Hawthorne. He received popular attention for The Pooh Perplex (1963), a book of satirical essays parodying contemporary casebooks. Initially a proponent of psychoanalytic literary criticism, Crews later rejected psychoanalysis, becoming a critic of Sigmund Freud and his scientific and ethical standards. Crews was a prominent participant in the "Freud wars" of the 1980s and 1990s, a debate over the reputation, scholarship, and impact on the 20th century of Freud, who founded psychoanalysis. In 2017, he published Freud: The Making of an Illusion.

Barbara Ellen Johnson was an American literary critic and translator, born in Boston. She was a Professor of English and Comparative Literature and the Fredric Wertham Professor of Law and Psychiatry in Society at Harvard University. Her scholarship incorporated a variety of structuralist and poststructuralist perspectives—including deconstruction, Lacanian psychoanalysis, and feminist theory—into a critical, interdisciplinary study of literature. As a scholar, teacher, and translator, Johnson helped make the theories of French philosopher Jacques Derrida accessible to English-speaking audiences in the United States at a time when they had just begun to gain recognition in France. Accordingly, she is often associated with the "Yale School" of academic literary criticism.

<i>Sexual Politics</i> 1970 book by Kate Millett

Sexual Politics is the debut book by American writer and activist Kate Millett, based on her PhD dissertation at Columbia University. It was published in 1970 by Doubleday. It is regarded as a classic of feminism and one of radical feminism's key texts, a formative piece in shaping the intentions of the second-wave feminist movement. In Sexual Politics, an explicit focus is placed on male dominance throughout prominent 20th century art and literature. According to Millett, western literature reflects patriarchal constructions and the heteronormativity of society. She argues that men have established power over women, but that this power is the result of social constructs rather than innate or biological qualities.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sarah Kofman</span> French philosopher (1934–1994)

Sarah Kofman was a French philosopher.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bracha L. Ettinger</span> Israeli-French artist, painter, philosopher, theorist and psychoanalyst

Bracha Lichtenberg Ettinger is an Israeli-French artist, writer, psychoanalyst and philosopher, born in Mandatory Palestine and living and working in Paris. She is a feminist theorist and artist in contemporary New European Painting who invented the concept of the Matrixial Gaze and related concepts around trauma, aesthetics and ethics. Ettinger is a professor at European Graduate School in Saas-Fee, Switzerland and at GCAS, Dublin. In 2023, she was part of the Finding Committee for the Artistic Director of Documenta's 2027 edition. She resigned from that role with a public letter intended to open a radical discussion in the artworld, following the administration's rejection of her request for a pause due to the attacks on civilians in Israel and in Gaza and the ongoing heavy losses of life.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sophie Auster</span> American singer/songwriter and actress

Sophie Auster is an American singer/songwriter and actress. She is the daughter of authors Paul Auster and Siri Hustvedt.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Naomi Schor</span> American literary critic and theorist

Naomi Schor was an American literary critic and theorist. A pioneer of feminist theory for her generation, she is regarded as one of the foremost scholars of French literature and critical theory of her time. Naomi's younger sister is the artist and writer Mira Schor.

<i>What I Loved</i> 2003 Siri Hustvedt novel

What I Loved is a novel written by American writer Siri Hustvedt first published in 2003 by Hodder and Stoughton in London. It is written from the point of view of Leo Hertzberg, an art historian living in New York. The author herself grew up in Northfield, Minnesota, and then moved to New York in 1978. In a discussion of the September 11 attacks, she describes New York as "as much an idea as an actual place".

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Rita Charon</span> American physician

Rita Charon, is a physician, literary scholar and the founder and executive director of the Program in Narrative Medicine at Columbia University. She currently practices as a general internist at the Associates in Internal Medicine at Columbia Presbyterian Hospital, and is a professor of clinical medicine at the College of Physicians and Surgeons of Columbia University.

Teckyoung Kwon is a literary critic, translator and professor in English literature at the School of English, Kyung Hee University, Seoul, South Korea. Her research interests are psychoanalysis, ecology, American and British fiction, narrative theory, neuro-humanities, Korean literature and Dao.

<i>Memories of the Future</i> (novel) 2019 novel by Siri Hustvedt

Memories of the Future is a 2019 novel by American writer Siri Hustvedt. The novel concerns a narrator, known as S.H. or by her nickname, "Minnesota", who discovers her journal from 40-years prior to the novel's events.

References

  1. 1 2 3 Hicklin, Aaron (March 3, 2019). "Siri Hustvedt:'I'm writing for my life'". The Guardian. Retrieved March 4, 2019.
  2. "Weather Markings", The Paris Review 81 (1981): 136–137.
  3. Reading to You (Barrytown, NY: Station Hill Press, 1982).
  4. Hustvedt, Siri (February 6, 1986). "Figures of Dust: A Reading of Our Mutual Friend". Columbia University. Retrieved February 6, 2019 via Google Books.
  5. "Mr. Morning," Ontario Review 30 (1989): 80–98; "Houdini," Fiction 9 (1990): 144–62.
  6. "Mr. Morning," in The Best American Short Stories 1990, ed. Richard Ford (New York: Houghton Mifflin. 1990), 105–26; "Houdini," in Best American Short Stories 1991, ed. Alice Adams (New York: Houghton Mifflin, 1991), 209–27.
  7. The Shaking Woman or A History of My Nerves (New York: Henry Holt, 2009), 73.
  8. "Film page of the Berlin Film Festival". Archived from the original on May 13, 2008. Retrieved February 6, 2019.
  9. "Berlin Film Festival Awards Page". Archived from the original on September 3, 2011. Retrieved February 6, 2019.
  10. "Prix des libraires du Quebec page" . Retrieved February 6, 2019.
  11. "Prix Femina 2011: première sélection". Bibliobs. September 16, 2011. Retrieved February 6, 2019.
  12. Kellogg, Carolyn (April 19, 2015). "The winners of the Los Angeles Times Book Prizes are ..." Los Angeles Times. Retrieved February 6, 2019.
  13. Reese, Hope (February 22, 2019). "Siri Hustvedt Is Writing to Discover". Publishers Weekly. Retrieved March 4, 2019.
  14. "The Gabarron > Awards > Awards > Awards 2012 > Winners > Thought and Humanities > Press Release". gabarron.org. Retrieved February 6, 2019.
  15. "Siri Hustvedt: Honorary doctor 2014 – Faculty of Humanities". hf.uio.no. Retrieved February 6, 2019.
  16. Princess-of-Asturias-awards 2019
  17. "Siri Hustvedt recogerá el premio a la trayectoria literaria en los Premios Openbank de Literatura by Vanity Fair 2024". Vanity Fair. March 4, 2024. Retrieved March 14, 2024.
  18. Williams, Alex (May 1, 2024). "Paul Auster, the Patron Saint of Literary Brooklyn, Dies at 77". The New York Times. ISSN   0362-4331 . Retrieved May 1, 2024.
  19. "Signez la pétition pour Roman Polanski !" (in French). La Règle du jeu. November 10, 2009.
  20. Simon & Schuster
  21. Siri Hustvedt, Embodied Visions: What Does It Mean to Look at a Work of Art? / Mit dem Korper sehen: Was bedeutet es, ein Kunstwerk zu betrachten? (Berlin: Deutscher Kunstverlag, 2010).

Sources

Interviews and lectures