Names | ISS 71S |
---|---|
Mission type | ISS crew transport |
Operator | Roscosmos |
COSPAR ID | 2024-055A |
SATCAT no. | 59294 |
Mission duration | 175 days, 18 hours and 24 minutes (in progress) |
Spacecraft properties | |
Spacecraft | Soyuz MS-25 No. 756 |
Spacecraft type | Soyuz MS |
Manufacturer | Energia |
Crew | |
Crew size | 3 |
Members | Tracy Caldwell-Dyson |
Launching | |
Landing | |
Callsign | Kazbek |
Start of mission | |
Launch date | 23 March 2024, 12:36:10 UTC [1] |
Rocket | Soyuz 2.1a |
Launch site | Baikonur, Site 31/6 |
Contractor | Progress |
End of mission | |
Landing date | 23 September 2024, 11:58 UTC (planned) |
Landing site | Kazakh Steppe, Kazakhstan |
Orbital parameters | |
Reference system | Geocentric orbit |
Regime | Low Earth orbit |
Inclination | 51.66° |
Docking with ISS | |
Docking port | Prichal nadir |
Docking date | 25 March 2024, 15:02:50 UTC |
Undocking date | 23 September 2024, 08:36 UTC |
Time docked | 173 days, 15 hours and 58 minutes (in progress) |
Mission patch Launching crew, from left: Caldwell-Dyson, Novitsky, and Vasileuskaya |
Soyuz MS-25, Russian production No. 756 and identified by NASA as Soyuz 71S, is an ongoing Russian crewed Soyuz spaceflight from Baikonur Cosmodrome to the International Space Station. [2] [3]
This is the first launch of two women, Tracy Caldwell-Dyson from the United States and Maryna Vasileuskaya from Belarus, [4] aboard a Soyuz spacecraft. The mission commander is Russian cosmonaut Oleg Novitsky, born in Chervyen, Minsk Voblast, Byelorussian SSR, USSR (now Belarus).
Position | Launching crew member | Landing crew member |
---|---|---|
Commander | Oleg Novitsky, Roscosmos 21st Visiting Expedition Fourth spaceflight | Oleg Kononenko, Roscosmos Expedition 69/70/71 Fifth spaceflight |
Spaceflight Participant/ Flight Engineer | Maryna Vasileuskaya, Belarus Space Agency 21st Visiting Expedition First spaceflight | Nikolai Chub, Roscosmos Expedition 69/70/71 First spaceflight |
Flight Engineer | Tracy Caldwell-Dyson, NASA Expedition 70/71 Third spaceflight |
Position | Crew | |
---|---|---|
Commander | Ivan Vagner, Roscosmos | |
Spaceflight participant | Anastasia Lenkova, Belarus Space Agency | |
Flight Engineer | Donald Pettit, NASA |
It was originally scheduled for launch on 21 March 2024, but due to a voltage drop in one of the power generators, the launch was aborted. [5] The second launch attempt on 23 March 2024 was successful.
Caldwell-Dyson will spend approximately six months aboard the International Space Station. Roscosmos cosmonaut Oleg Novitsky and spaceflight participant Maryna Vasileuskaya of Belarus spent approximately 13 days aboard the orbital complex as a part of 21st ISS visiting expedition. [6]
At the end of Expedition 71, Caldwell-Dyson will return to Earth on 24 September 2024 with Roscosmos cosmonauts Oleg Kononenko and Nikolai Chub, who have been on the ISS since September 2023, on the Soyuz MS-25 spacecraft. They arrived with NASA astronaut Loral O'Hara on the Soyuz MS-24 spacecraft. O'Hara returned to Earth on MS-24 with Novitsky and Vasileuskaya. [6] [7]
Kononenko and Chub will remain aboard the orbital laboratory for about one year. As the mission lasts 374 days, Kononenko will have spent a total of 1,111 days in space. He exceeded the previous record of 878 days held by Gennady Padalka on 4 February 2024. He later became the first person to stay 900 and 1,000 days in space on 25 February 2024 and 4 June 2024 respectively.
Mikhail Borisovich Kornienko is a Russian cosmonaut who has undertaken multiple missions to the International Space Station (ISS).
Oleg Viktorovich Novitsky is a former Lieutenant Colonel in the Russian Air Force who logged over 700 hours of flight time and was awarded for bravery. He is currently serving as a Russian cosmonaut with Roscosmos and has participated in multiple expeditions, during which he has spent over 545 days in space.
Oleg Dmitriyevich Kononenko is a Russian cosmonaut. He has flown to the International Space Station five times as a flight engineer for Expedition 17 aboard Soyuz TMA-12, as a flight engineer on Expedition 30 and commander of Expedition 31 aboard Soyuz TMA-03M, as a flight engineer on Expedition 44 and Expedition 45 aboard Soyuz TMA-17M, as a flight engineer on Expedition 57 and commander of Expedition 58 and Expedition 59 aboard Soyuz MS-11, and as a flight engineer on Expedition 69 and Expedition 70 and commander of Expedition 71 aboard Soyuz MS-24/Soyuz MS-25.
Soyuz TMA-18 was a 2010 Soyuz flight to the International Space Station (ISS). TMA-18 was the 105th crewed flight of a Soyuz spacecraft since the first crewed flight in 1967.
Andrey Ivanovich Borisenko is a Russian cosmonaut. He was selected as a cosmonaut in May 2003, and is a veteran of two long duration missions to the International Space Station.
Expedition 23 was the 23rd long-duration mission to the International Space Station (ISS). Expedition 23 began with the Soyuz TMA-16 undocking on 18 March 2010. Shortly thereafter cosmonauts Aleksandr Skvortsov and Mikhail Korniyenko and astronaut Tracy Caldwell Dyson arrived at the Space Station on Soyuz TMA-18 on 4 April 2010. The Soyuz spacecraft lifted off from the Baikonur Cosmodrome at 00:04 EST on 2 April 2010.
Kimiya Yui is a Japanese astronaut from the Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA). He was selected for the agency in 2009.
Expedition 29 was the 29th long-duration expedition to the International Space Station (ISS). The expedition formally began on 16 September 2011, with the departure from the ISS of the Soyuz TMA-21 spacecraft. Astronauts Satoshi Furukawa, Michael Fossum and Sergey Volkov, who had arrived at the ISS aboard Soyuz TMA-02M in June 2011, began their Expedition 29 service at this time.
Aleksandr Aleksandrovich Skvortsov is a Russian cosmonaut. He is a veteran of three spaceflights, which were long-duration missions aboard the International Space Station. His first spaceflight took place from April to September 2010, and was launched with the spacecraft Soyuz TMA-18. He arrived at the station part way through Expedition 23, of which Oleg Kotov was the Commander. When Expedition 24 began in June, Skvortsov became Commander.
Soyuz TMA-03M was a spaceflight to the International Space Station (ISS). It launched on 21 December 2011 from Site One at the Baikonur Cosmodrome, Kazakhstan, carrying three members of Expedition 30 to the ISS. TMA-03M was the 112th flight of a Russian Soyuz spacecraft, since the first in 1967, and the third flight of the modernised Soyuz-TMA-M version. The docking with the International Space Station took place at 19:19 Moscow Time on 23 December, three minutes ahead of schedule.
Tracy Caldwell Dyson is an American chemist and NASA astronaut. She was a mission specialist on Space Shuttle Endeavour flight STS-118 in August 2007 and part of the Expedition 23 and Expedition 24 crew on the International Space Station from April 2010 to September 2010. She has completed three spacewalks, logging more than 22 hours of extravehicular activity. She is currently in space since March 23, 2024 for a third time, for a six-month mission onboard the ISS.
Anatoli Alekseyevich Ivanishin is a former Russian cosmonaut. His first visit to space was to the International Space Station on board the Soyuz TMA-22 spacecraft as an Expedition 29/Expedition 30 crew member, launching in November 2011 and returning in April 2012. Ivanishin was the commander of the International Space Station for Expedition 49.
Sergey Valeryevich Prokopyev is a Russian cosmonaut. On June 6, 2018, he launched on his first flight into space aboard Soyuz MS-09 and spent 197 days in space as a flight engineer on Expedition 56/57. On September 21, 2022, he launched aboard Soyuz MS-22 and returned onboard Soyuz MS-23 on September 27, 2023.
Soyuz MS-17 was a Soyuz spaceflight that was launched on 14 October 2020. It transported three crew members of the Expedition 63/64 crew to the International Space Station. Soyuz MS-17 was the 145th crewed flight of a Soyuz spacecraft. The crew consisted of a Russian commander and a Russian and American flight engineer.
Soyuz MS-18 was a Soyuz spaceflight that was launched on 9 April 2021 at 07:42:41 UTC. It transported three members of the Expedition 64 crew to the International Space Station (ISS). Soyuz MS-18 was the 146th crewed flight of a Soyuz spacecraft. The launching crew consisted of a Russian commander, a Russian flight engineer, and an American flight engineer of NASA. The spacecraft returned to Earth on 17 October 2021 following 191 days in space. The flight served as the landing vehicle for the Russian film director Klim Shipenko and actress Yulia Peresild who launched to the ISS aboard Soyuz MS-19 and spent twelve days in space in order to film a movie, Vyzov.
Expedition 71 is the 71st long-duration expedition to the International Space Station. The expedition began with the departure of Soyuz MS-24 on 6 April 2024 with Russian cosmonaut Oleg Kononenko continuing his ISS command from Expedition 70. It will end with his departure on Soyuz MS-25 with crewmates from MS-24 and MS-25 on 24 September 2024.
Soyuz MS-24, Russian production No. 755 and identified by NASA as Soyuz 70S, was a Russian crewed Soyuz spaceflight launched from Baikonur on 15 September 2023 to the International Space Station.
Expedition 70 was the 70th long-duration expedition to the International Space Station. The expedition began with the departure of Soyuz MS-23 on 27 September 2023 with Danish astronaut Andreas Mogensen taking over the ISS command. It ended with the departure of Soyuz MS-24 on 6 April 2024.
Maryna Vitaleuna Vasileuskaya is a flight attendant for Belavia Airlines in Belarus. She is the first Belarusian woman to be launched into space.
Soyuz MS-26, Russian production No. 757 and identified by NASA as Soyuz 72S, is a Russian crewed Soyuz spaceflight launched from Site 31/6 at the Baikonur Cosmodrome on 11 September 2024 to the International Space Station. The mission transported three crew members, Roscosmos cosmonauts Aleksey Ovchinin and Ivan Vagner, along with NASA astronaut Donald Pettit.
This article incorporates public domain material from NASA Astronaut Tracy C. Dyson Receives Third Space Station Assignment. National Aeronautics and Space Administration.