SportsUnited

Last updated
SportsUnited
Division overview
Formed2002 (2002)
Parent DivisionU.S. Department of State

Formerly known as SportsUnited, Sports Diplomacy is the U.S. Department of State's sports diplomacy [1] division. Sports Diplomacy uses sport to help youth around the world develop important off-the-court skills, including leadership, mutual understanding and academic achievement. [2] The four pillars of the program include Sports Envoys, Sports Visitors, Sports Grants, and the Empowering Women and Girls through Sport Initiative. [3] The program began in 2002 and has since reached thousands of participants in more than 140 countries. An overarching theme in most of Sports Diplomacy’s programming is disability sport access and inclusion. [4]

Contents

History

The U.S. Department of State, through the SportsUnited division, restarted sports programming in 2002 with a grants competition focused on Muslim community outreach. In 2003 the State Department brought a group of Iraqi archers to the U.S. to compete in the World Archery Championship. [5] The State Department implemented the first Sports Envoy program in 2005 through a partnership with the NBA and Reebok. [6] In 2006, the “World Cup Sports Initiative” marked the first large-scale sport diplomacy effort of the nascent SportsUnited Division. The World Cup Sports Initiative brought to the U.S. 30 youth from 13 countries to participate in World Cup-related programming around the theme “A time to make friends.” The program culminated with a visit to Germany, where the group attended a World Cup match between the U.S. and the host country. [7] Since then, Sports Diplomacy has involved more than 1500 athletes and coaches from over 140 countries in its programs. [8]

Programs

Sports Envoys

The Sports Envoy program sends professional athletes overseas to conduct sport camps and engage in dialogue about important life lessons such as education, leadership, conflict resolution, and respect for diversity. Since 2005, the U.S. Department of State has sent nearly 300 Sports Envoys almost 70 countries including Afghanistan, [9] Burma, [10] Japan, [11] and Venezuela. [12] Past envoys include Michelle Kwan, Carl Ripken Jr., and Ken Griffey Jr. [13]

Sports Visitors

Sport Visitors are non-elite youth athletes and coaches who come to the U.S. for two weeks to participate in sport workshops and learn first-hand about American society and culture. The Sports Visitor program gives young people an opportunity to discover how success in athletics translates into the development of life skills and achievement in the classroom. [14] Since 2003, Sports Diplomacy has brought more than 1,100 young athletes and coaches from 140 countries to the U.S. to participate in Sports Visitor programs.

Sports Grants

The Sports Grants program is an annual open grant competition for U.S.-based, non-profit organizations that work with sport and non-elite youth athletes, domestically and internationally. The grants support programs which address any of the following themes: Sport for Social Change, Sport and Health, and Sport and Disability. [15] Between 2002 and 2012, the Sports Grants program has awarded nearly 90 grants to U.S. based non-profit organizations implementing programs in 60 countries. Previous grants recipients have included Partners of the Americas and Mobility International USA. [16] [17]

Empowering Women and Girls through Sport Initiative

The Empowering Women and Girls through Sport Initiative was launched in February 2011 as a partnership between the U.S. Department of State and espnW. [18] To increase the number of women and girls worldwide who are involved in sports, the Empowering Women and Girls Through Sports Initiative mobilizes all of the U.S. Department of State’s international sports programming, from Sports Envoys traveling overseas to Sports Visitors traveling to the United States. A cornerstone of this initiative is the Global Sports Mentoring Program which connects women and girls from around the globe with female executives in the sports sector. The 2012 Global Sports Mentoring Program included a diverse group of 17 participants. [19] Between 2012 and 2014, women from 38 different countries have participated in these month-long mentorships, which culminate in an action plan for the mentee to implement in her home country. [20]

Notable alumni

Related Research Articles

United States Department of State Executive department of the U.S. federal government

The United States Department of State (DOS), or State Department, is an executive department of the U.S. federal government responsible for the nation's foreign policy and international relations. Equivalent to the ministry of foreign affairs of other nations, its primary duties are advising the U.S. president, administering diplomatic missions, negotiating international treaties and agreements, and representing the U.S. at the United Nations. The department is headquartered in the Harry S Truman Building, a few blocks from the White House, in the Foggy Bottom neighborhood of Washington, D.C.; "Foggy Bottom" is thus sometimes used as a metonym.

Goli Ameri Iranian-American businesswoman and former diplomat

Goli Ameri is an American-Iranian businesswoman and former diplomat. She is the co-founder of a mobile technology platform called StartItUp, which provides resources to aspiring entrepreneurs. She is the former Under Secretary General for Humanitarian Values and Diplomacy for the International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies. She is also the former U.S. Assistant Secretary of State for Educational and Cultural Affairs. She ran for the U.S. House of Representatives as a Republican in 2004, and is a former U.S. Representative to the United Nations. She serves on the board of trustees of the international NGO Freedom House, as well as on the Center for Middle East Public Policy advisory board of the RAND Corporation, a group of public and private sector leaders that provide guidance and support for RAND's Middle East research.

Nykesha Simone Sales is an assistant coach at the University of Central Florida. She is a former professional basketball player in the WNBA, as well as playing in the Bosnian league for the ZKK Mladi Krajisnik club. Her primary position is the small forward. Her second position is shooting guard. In 1999 Sales was added to the roster of the USA FIBA Senior National Team. Her brother Brooks Sales played forward for Villanova from 1998 to 2002, and currently plays overseas in Spain for the Club Baloncesto Breogán of Lugo.

Ruthie Bolton American womens basketball player

Alice Ruth Bolton, known as Ruthie Bolton, is an American former professional women's basketball player. Born in Lucedale, Mississippi, she played at the collegiate, Olympic and professional levels of women's basketball. Bolton played in the Women's National Basketball Association (WNBA) from 1997 through 2004 with the Sacramento Monarchs. She played collegiately at Auburn University, teaming with her older sister, Mae Ola Bolton. She was inducted into the Women's Basketball Hall of Fame in 2011. Bolton has also served as a first lieutenant in the United States Army Reserves as a transportation officer.

Sister Cities International Organization

Sister Cities International (SCI) is a nonprofit citizen diplomacy network that creates and strengthens partnerships between communities in the United States and those in other countries, particularly through the establishment of "sister cities"—broad, long-term agreements formally recognized by civic leaders. Its mission is to "build global cooperation at the municipal level, promote cultural understanding and stimulate economic development". A total of 1,800 cities, states, and counties are partnered in 138 countries worldwide.

Bureau of Educational and Cultural Affairs U.S. State Department division

The Bureau of Educational and Cultural Affairs (ECA) of the United States Department of State fosters mutual understanding between the people of the United States and the people of other countries around the world. It is responsible for the United States Cultural Exchange Programs.

Chasity Melvin American basketball player

Chasity Melvin is a retired American professional basketball player, originally from Roseboro, North Carolina.

Mary Harvey American retired soccer goalkeeper.

Mary Virginia Harvey is an American retired soccer goalkeeper. She was the starting goalie for 1991 U.S. Women's National Team which won the inaugural 1991 FIFA Women's World Cup; and a member of the 1996 Olympic Gold Medal team. Harvey retired from international competition in 1996 following the Atlanta Olympics.

Danielle Scott-Arruda

Danielle Racquel Scott-Arruda is an American-Brazilian indoor volleyball player. She has played at the 1996, 2000, 2004, 2008 and the 2012 Summer Olympics, breaking a U.S. female volleyball athlete record for Olympic appearances. She's currently playing professionally for Brazilian league Banana Boat/Praia Clube. Scott-Arruda carried the flag for her native country at the opening ceremony of the 2007 Pan American Games in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.

Agnus Berenato

Agnus Berenato, is a former basketball coach. She was the head women's basketball coach at Rider from 1982 to 1985, Georgia Tech from 1989 to 2003, Pittsburgh from 2003 to 2013, and Kennesaw State from 2016 to 2021. She is the all-time wins leader among women's basketball head coaches at the University of Pittsburgh.

National Security Language Initiative

The National Security Language Initiative (NSLI) is a program introduced by United States President George W. Bush on January 5, 2006 at the U.S. University President's Summit to develop the foreign language skills of American students, especially in "critical-need" foreign languages such as Arabic, Chinese, Russian, Hindi, and Persian. The initiative was given $114 million in fiscal year 2007 and $26.6 million in 2008 to expand programs from kindergarten level to universities. Schools were additionally awarded $750 million for critical language education.

Catherine M. Russell

Catherine Mary Russell is an American attorney, political adviser, and director of the White House Presidential Personnel Office. She was the United States Ambassador-at-Large for Global Women's Issues from May 8, 2013, until January 20, 2017. Before that, she was chief of staff to the Second Lady of the United States, Jill Biden. On December 10, 2021, she was appointed the executive director of the UN Children's Fund (UNICEF). Russell took office as UNICEF head on February 1, 2022.

European Club Association Organisation of European football clubs

The European Club Association (ECA) is a body representing the interests of professional association football clubs in UEFA. It is the sole such body recognised by the confederation, and has member clubs in each UEFA member association. It was formed in 2008 after the merge between the G-14 and the European Club Forum, which comprised a small number of elite clubs and was unrecognised by UEFA. The ECA's mission statement is "to create a new, more democratic governance model that truly reflects the key role of the clubs". After the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine, the ECA suspended its seven Russian members - Zenit St Petersburg, FC Spartak Moscow, Lokomotiv Moscow, CSKA Moscow, FC Krasnodar, Rubin Kazan, and FC Rostov.

Kacey White

Kacey Dell White, also known as Kacey Burke, is an American professional soccer midfielder and coach. She most recently played for the Atlanta Beat of Women's Professional Soccer and the United States women's national soccer team.

Quadrennial Diplomacy and Development Review Current US master plan for non-military foreign policy

The Quadrennial Diplomacy and Development Review (QDDR) is a study by the United States Department of State, first started in 2009 and intended to be done every four years, that analyzes the short-, medium-, and long-term blueprint for the United States' diplomatic and development efforts abroad. It seeks to plan on a longer-term basis than the usual year-to-year, appropriations-based practice, and to integrate diplomacy and development missions under one planning process. It similarly seeks to correlate the department’s missions with its capacities and identify shortfalls in resourcing. Finally, it is also a precursor to core institutional reforms and corrective changes. The first such review was completed as year 2010 drew to a close. A second such review began being conducted during 2014 and was released in April 2015. No further such review has taken place since then.

United States cultural exchange programs, particularly those programs with ties to the Bureau of Educational and Cultural Affairs (ECA) of the United States Department of State, seek to develop cultural understanding between United States citizens and citizens of other countries. Exchange programs do not necessarily exchange one individual for another individual of another country; rather, "exchange" refers to the exchange of cultural understanding created when an individual goes to another country. These programs can be regarded as a form of cultural diplomacy within the spectrum of public diplomacy.

Embassy of Guatemala, Washington, D.C.

The Guatemalan Embassy is the diplomatic representative of the Guatemala Government to the United States Government. Its main functions are to protect the interests of the State and its citizens; keep the channels of communication between governments, encourage and promote trade relations and track identified topics of interest by both countries.

Amanda Cromwell American soccer player and coach

Amanda Caryl Cromwell is an American professional soccer coach and former player, currently serving as head coach of Orlando Pride in the National Women's Soccer League.

The Secretary's Office of Global Women's Issues is located within the United States Department of State. In 2009, Melanne Verveer was appointed to be the first Ambassador-at-Large for Global Women's Issues. From September 2013 to May, 2017, Catherine M. Russell was appointed to this position. From May 2017 through December 2019, there was no ambassador for this office. Kelley Currie, a political appointee, joined the Global Women's Issues Office as U.S. Ambassador-at-Large in January 2020.

Meridian International Center

The Meridian International Center is a non-partisan, non-profit, public diplomacy organization founded in 1960 and located in Washington, D.C. It works closely with the U.S. Department of State and other U.S. government agencies, NGOs, international governments, and the private sector to create programs and partnership.

References

  1. "New era of sports diplomacy - Puja Murgai". Politico.Com. 2012-08-02. Retrieved 2013-12-08.
  2. "Singapore women footballers go on US trip to learn about youth development". Goal.com. 2013-06-25. Retrieved 2013-12-08.
  3. "Sports Diplomacy | Bureau of Educational and Cultural Affairs". Eca.state.gov. 1999-02-22. Retrieved 2013-12-08.
  4. "Using Sports To Promote Inclusion and Equality for People With Disabilities | DipNote". Blogs.state.gov. 2013-07-18. Retrieved 2013-12-08.
  5. "Iraqi archers back in world competition". Rediff.com. 2004-12-31. Retrieved 2013-12-08.
  6. "A Slam-Dunk! U.S. Department of State Partners with the NBA and Reebok to Promote Youth Basketball in Africa". 2001-2009.state.gov. 2005-08-31. Retrieved 2013-12-08.
  7. "State Department Hosts Youth from 13 Countries for World Cup Sports Initiative: A Time to Make Friends". 2001-2009.state.gov. Retrieved 2013-12-08.
  8. http://eca.state.gov/programs-initiatives/sports-diplomacy
  9. 1 2 "Afghan Women Make Their Mark On The Soccer Field". NPR. 2012-11-28. Retrieved 2013-12-08.
  10. "US sends basketball players, coaches to Burma". Asian Correspondent. 2012-08-26. Retrieved 2013-12-08.
  11. 1 2 Heil, Emily (2011-11-02). "Cal Ripken to be our man in Japan - In the Loop". The Washington Post. Retrieved 2013-12-08.
  12. "Baloncesto y amistad uniendo culturas". NBA.com. Retrieved 2013-12-08.
  13. "Sports and Public Diplomacy Envoys 2005-2012 | Bureau of Educational and Cultural Affairs". eca.state.gov. Archived from the original on 2013-02-27.
  14. "Sports Envoys and Sports Visitors | Bureau of Educational and Cultural Affairs". Eca.state.gov. 1999-02-22. Retrieved 2013-12-08.
  15. http://eca.state.gov/programs-initiatives/sports-diplomacy/sports-grants
  16. "Nothing Compares to "Travel with a Purpose"". 29 July 2014.
  17. "Sport-for-Development | Partners of the Americas".
  18. "Empowering Women and Girls Through Sports | Bureau of Educational and Cultural Affairs". Eca.state.gov. 1999-02-22. Retrieved 2013-12-08.
  19. "Global Sports Mentoring Program | Bureau of Educational and Cultural Affairs". Eca.state.gov. 1999-02-22. Retrieved 2013-12-08.
  20. "2014".
  21. "WNBA, Jeddah United collaborate | Arab News — Saudi Arabia News, Middle East News, Opinion, Economy and more". Arabnews.com. 2008-07-19. Retrieved 2013-12-08.
  22. http://proxy.espn.com/espnw/blog/post/4006/tamika-catchings-others-hold-clinics-young-girls-thailand [ dead link ]
  23. 1 2 "U.S. women's soccer stars to Brazil - Kevin Robillard". Politico.Com. 2013-05-21. Retrieved 2013-12-08.
  24. "America's ping pong diplomats - Photos - 6 of 10". Politico.Com. 2012-08-22. Retrieved 2013-12-08.
  25. "Public Diplomacy Envoy Michelle Kwan Travels to Singapore January 9–15, Will Meet with Youth and Government Officials". Mmdnewswire.com. 2011-01-06. Retrieved 2013-12-08.
  26. "Baseball Star Barry Larkin Serves as Long-Time U.S. Sports Envoy | DipNote". Blogs.state.gov. 2012-03-02. Retrieved 2013-12-08.
  27. Press Trust of India (2013-02-12). "American Baseball Hall of Famer Barry Larkin on India trip | Other Sports - More | NDTVSports.com". Sports.ndtv.com. Retrieved 2013-12-08.
  28. 1 2 "NBA Legends Sam Perkins and Dikembe Mutombo Travel to South Sudan". State.gov. 2011-10-20. Retrieved 2013-12-08.
  29. "One-on-one with Sports Envoy Sam Perkins and Sports Visitor Joseline Kenyi from South Sudan". Embassysouthsudandelhi.org. 2012-11-15. Retrieved 2013-12-08.
  30. Mitchell, Dawn. "Former World Cup star Sanneh giving back - KMSP-TV". Myfoxtwincities.com. Retrieved 2013-12-08.