The Drivers Cooperative

Last updated
The Drivers Cooperative
Type Worker cooperative
Industrytransportation, technology
Founded2020 (2020)
Headquarters,
Area served
New York City
Key people
Ken Lewis, David Alexis, Erik Forman, Alissa Orlando, Mohammad Hossen
Website drivers.coop

The Drivers Cooperative or Co-Op Ride is an American ridesharing company and mobile app that is a workers cooperative, owned collectively by the drivers. [1] [2] The cooperative launched in May 2020 in New York City, [3] [4] with the first 2,500 drivers issued their ownership certificates in a media event. [5] [6]

The cooperative was co-founded by Grenadan immigrant and for hire vehicle driver Ken Lewis, labor organizer Erik Forman, and former Uber executive Alissa Orlando. [7] [6] [8] Mohammad Hossen is the first member of the drivers' advisory board, which they plan to expand democratically as more drivers are onboarded. [7] [9] Other staff include software and industry veterans and in addition to co-founder Lewis, there are other drivers in management roles such as ex-driver and organizer David Alexis. [9] [8] [10]

The Co-Op Ride app is on the iOS and Android platforms and is built on Google Maps, Stripe, and Waze. [11] By July, the app had been downloaded by 30,000 users and the number of drivers increased to 3,400, [12] and by August there were 40,000 users. [13]

The cooperative is owned by the drivers themselves, and takes 15% from each ride for business overhead costs, as opposed to the 25% to 40% ride hail apps like Uber or Lyft take per ride. [14] [4] [7] [13] [11] While being ultimately owned by the driver members, not by investors, the cooperative began with seed money from the Minnesota-based Community Development Financial Institution Shared Capital Cooperative, [3] the local Lower East Side People's Federal Credit Union, [4] [6] and welcomed individual donations via crowdfunding in the form of revenue sharing debt on Wefunder. [12] [13] Each driver is a member of the cooperative and owns one share of the company and one vote in business and leadership decisions. [5] [4] In addition to a larger percentage of the fees per ride driven, each driver as a part-owner will also receive a share of the company's profits after loans and other expenses are paid, in the form of weighted dividends. [5] [4] [13] The drivers use their own cars. [15]

The cooperative vets its owner-members further than what is already performed by the New York City Taxi and Limousine Commission (TLC), [14] and gives a fixed price when a car is ordered and does not engage in surge pricing. [2] [11] The TLC imposed a minimum payrate for mobile app ridesharing companies operating in New York city in 2018. [4] In 2021 that is $1.26 per mile which Uber and Lyft do not pay above; the cooperative pays a minimum mileage of $1.64. [4] [13] The cooperative intends to be able to set aside 10% of profits to community foundations and other non-profits and community organizations. [4]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Yellow Cab Company</span> Chicago-based taxicab company (1907–2015)

The Yellow Cab Company was a taxicab company in Chicago which was founded in 1907 by John D. Hertz.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Taxis of New York City</span> Taxicabs operating in New York City, New York

In New York City, taxicabs come in two varieties: yellow and green; they are widely recognizable symbols of the city. Taxis painted yellow are able to pick up passengers anywhere in the five boroughs. Those painted apple green, which began to appear in August 2013, are allowed to pick up passengers in Upper Manhattan, the Bronx, Brooklyn, Queens, and Staten Island. Both types have the same fare structure. Taxicabs are operated by private companies and licensed by the New York City Taxi and Limousine Commission (TLC). It also oversees over 40,000 other for-hire vehicles, including "black cars", commuter vans, and ambulettes.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Lyft</span> American ride-sharing company

Lyft, Inc. is an American company offering mobility as a service, ride-hailing, vehicles for hire, motorized scooters, a bicycle-sharing system, rental cars, and food delivery in the United States and select cities in Canada. Lyft sets fares, which vary using a dynamic pricing model based on local supply and demand at the time of the booking and are quoted to the customer in advance, and receives a commission from each booking. Lyft is the second-largest ridesharing company in the United States after Uber.

Taxicabs and other vehicles-for-hire in Canada are regulated by local municipalities and provinces, and are owned & operated by private companies and individuals. Unlicensed cabs in some cities are referred to as bandit taxis/cabs.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Shared transport</span> Demand-driven vehicle-sharing arrangement

Shared transport or shared mobility is a transportation system where travelers share a vehicle either simultaneously as a group or over time as personal rental, and in the process share the cost of the journey, thus creating a hybrid between private vehicle use and mass or public transport. It is a transportation strategy that allows users to access transportation services on an as-needed basis. Shared mobility is an umbrella term that encompasses a variety of transportation modes including carsharing, Bicycle-sharing systems, ridesharing companies, carpools, and microtransit.

Sidecar was a US-based vehicle for hire company that provided transportation and delivery services. It was founded in 2011 in San Francisco and closed on December 31, 2015.

Summon was a vehicle for hire company operating in portions of Silicon Valley. The company was shut down in November 2014.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ridesharing company</span> Online vehicle for hire service

A ridesharing company is a company that, via websites and mobile apps, matches passengers with drivers of vehicles for hire that, unlike taxis, cannot legally be hailed from the street.

The legality of ridesharing companies by jurisdiction varies; in some areas they are considered to be illegal taxi operations, while in other areas, they are subject to regulations that can include requirements for driver background checks, fares, caps on the number of drivers in an area, insurance, licensing, and minimum wage.

asterRIDE is a referral company that operates and markets transportation services on behalf of limousine and taxi operators across the cities where they operate. AsterRIDE markets their web platform and mobile app asterRIDE, which connects passengers with taxi drivers. As of June, 2015, asterRIDE was available in ten U.S. cities and growing: Chicago, Everett, Fort Lauderdale, Los Angeles, Miami, Naples, Orlando, Phoenix, San Diego, San Francisco, Seattle, and West Palm Beach. According to a release on their website, Las Vegas, New York City, Houston, and Philadelphia were to be added.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Vugo (company)</span> Software company developing rideshare advertising platform, based in Minneapolis

Vugo is a rideshare advertising company that markets ads on billboards on top of vehicles for hire. Headquartered in Minneapolis, Minnesota, the company is the first to develop in-car advertising for the rideshare marketplace.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">DiDi</span> Chinese transportation network company headquartered in Beijing

Didi Chuxing Technology Co., formerly named Didi Dache (嘀嘀打车) and Didi Kuaidi, is a Chinese vehicle for hire company headquartered in Beijing with over 550 million users and tens of millions of drivers. The company provides app-based transportation services, including taxi hailing, private car hailing, social ride-sharing, and bike sharing; on-demand delivery services; and automobile services, including sales, leasing, financing, maintenance, fleet operation, electric vehicle charging, and co-development of vehicles with automakers. The company is a subsidiary of Xiaoju Kuaizhi Inc.

Careem is a Dubai-based super app with operations in over 100 cities, covering 12 countries across the Middle East, Africa, and South Asia regions. The company, which was valued at over US$2 billion in 2018, became a wholly-owned subsidiary of Uber after being acquired for $3.1 billion in January 2020. Careem expanded into the food delivery business with Careem Now in November 2018 and launched a digital payment platform, Careem Pay in April 2022. Careem's Super App business was divested by Uber in April 2023 to become a private company again, with e& taking a 50.03% stake, while Uber retains Careem's ride-hailing business.

A platform cooperative, or platform co-op, is a cooperatively owned, democratically governed business that establishes a computing platform, and uses a website, mobile app or a protocol to facilitate the sale of goods and services. Platform cooperatives are an alternative to venture capital-funded platforms insofar as they are owned and governed by those who depend on them most—workers, users, and other relevant stakeholders.

inDrive, is an international ride-hailing service with more than 150 million downloads operating in 48 countries. Headquartered in Mountain View, California, it is the second largest ridesharing and taxi app worldwide by downloads. The company was officially launched in 2013.

A series of general strikes was coordinated on March 25, 2019 by Lyft and Uber drivers in Los Angeles, San Diego and San Francisco, California, United States led by rideshare advocate group Rideshare Drivers United. The strikes aimed to protest low wages, long hours, working conditions, and lack of benefits. The event was planned following Lyft's initial public offering. A second strike took place on May 8, 2019 in anticipation of Uber's initial public offering. The strike in response to Uber's IPO took place in 25 major cities across the United States, and were also joined by drivers in other locations worldwide where Uber operates.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2020 California Proposition 22</span> Gig economy workers employment status ballot initiative

Proposition 22 was a ballot initiative in California that became law after the November 2020 state election, passing with 59% of the vote and granting app-based transportation and delivery companies an exception to Assembly Bill 5 by classifying their drivers as "independent contractors", rather than "employees". The law exempts employers from providing the full suite of mandated employee benefits while instead giving drivers new protections:

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Homobiles</span> American rideshare organization

Homobiles is an American nonprofit organization founded in 2011 which provides rides primarily to the San Francisco LGBT community on a pay-what-you-can model. Lynn Breedlove founded the organization as an alternative to taxi services and public transportation in order to counter discrimination against drag queens, transgender riders, and other members of the LGBT community. Rides are arranged through phone call, text message, or mobile application similar to other transportation network (ridesharing) companies.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Moovn</span> Ride-share and e-commerce company

Moovn Technologies, LLC, commonly known as Moovn, is an American ridesharing company based in Seattle.

The International Alliance of App-based Transport Workers (IAATW) is a global union federation of ridesharing and other gig transport workers.

References

  1. Jones, Sarah (December 22, 2020). "Can a Worker-Owned App Pull Drivers From Uber and Lyft?". Curbed.
  2. 1 2 Akhtar, Allana. "I tried the new ride-hailing app in NYC designed to take driver power back from Uber and Lyft, and although it's still working out some kinks, I was happy to help drivers get more money". Business Insider.
  3. 1 2 "Hailing a new, co-op ride-hailing app owned by drivers". The Riverdale Press. 25 July 2021.
  4. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Toussaint, Kristin (July 15, 2021). "How the Drivers Cooperative built a worker-owned alternative to Uber and Lyft". Fast Company.
  5. 1 2 3 "Driver-Owned Ride-Share Service 'Drivers Cooperative' Launches In New York City". WLNY CBS 10. June 4, 2021.
  6. 1 2 3 Conger, Kate (May 28, 2021). "A Worker-Owned Cooperative Tries to Compete With Uber and Lyft". The New York Times .
  7. 1 2 3 "New York City Drivers Cooperative Aims to Smash Uber's Exploitative Model". In These Times. 10 December 2020.
  8. 1 2 "In the Drivers' Seat". Dollars & Sense.
  9. 1 2 "Invest in The Drivers Cooperative: A ridehailing platform owned by workers, not billionaire founders and venture capital. | Wefunder". The Drivers Cooperative on Wefunder.
  10. Verde, Ben (6 October 2021). "Socialist organizer David Alexis announces primary challenge to State Sen. Kevin Parker". Brooklyn Paper.
  11. 1 2 3 "You Can Now Ditch Uber for a Driver-Owned Rideshare App in New York City". Gizmodo. June 2021.
  12. 1 2 "Driver-Owned Uber Alternative Looks to Crowdfund $1 Million". Bloomberg . July 14, 2021.
  13. 1 2 3 4 5 "Driver co-op raising $1 million to battle Uber and Lyft". Protocol. August 20, 2021.
  14. 1 2 "New App Aims To Compete With Uber, Lyft While Giving New York Drivers A Living Wage". NPR.
  15. "When Drivers are in the Drivers' Seat for Taxi and Ride-Hail Companies". nextcity.org.