Tibet Autonomous Regional Committee of the Chinese Communist Party 中国共产党西藏自治区委员会 ཀྲུང་གོ་གུང་ཁྲན་ཏང་བོད་རང་སྐྱོང་ལྗོངས་ཨུ་ཡོན་ལྷན་ཁང་། | |
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Overview | |
Type | Highest decision-making organ when Tibet Autonomous Regional Congress is not in session. |
Elected by | Tibet Autonomous Regional Congress |
Length of term | Five years |
Term limits | None |
First convocation | 24 February 1950 |
Leadership | |
Secretary | Wang Junzheng |
Deputy Secretary | Yan Jinhai (Government Chairman) Chen Yongqi (Specially-designated) Liu Jiang (Political and Legal Affairs Commission Secretary) |
Secretary-General | Zlaba Tshering |
Executive organ | Standing Committee |
Inspection organ | Commission for Discipline Inspection |
Website | |
www |
The Tibet Autonomous Regional Committee of the Chinese Communist Party, also called the Xizang Autonomous Regional Committee of the Chinese Communist Party, is the regional committee of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) in the Tibet Autonomous Region. The CCP committee secretary is the highest ranking post in the region. The current secretary is Wang Junzheng, who succeeded Wu Yingjie on 18 October 2021.
On January 2, 1950, Mao Zedong, who was still visiting the Soviet Union, [1] telephoned the CCP Southwest Bureau (Chinese :中共中央西南局), requesting the formation of a leading organ for operating Tibet. [2] The CCP Southwest Bureau then reported to the Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party that the 18th Army would be the main body responsible for advancing into Tibet, and proposed the establishment of a Tibet Working Committee, with Zhang Guohua, Tan Guansan (Chinese :谭冠三), Wang Qimei (Chinese :王其梅), Chang Shuanggui (Chinese :昌柄桂), Chen Mingyi (Chinese :陈明义), Liu Zhenguo (Chinese :刘振国), and Sanggyai Yexe as members, with Zhang Guohua as secretary, Tan Guansan as deputy secretary. [3] This plan was approved by the Central Committee on January 24, 1950, and the first enlarged meeting of the Party Committee of the 18th Army was held in Leshan, Sichuan Province, from January 27 to 30, announcing the decision of the Central Committee and marking the formal establishment of the CCP Tibet Work Committee. [4] Li Jue was transferred to be the second chief of staff of the 18th Army and was added as a member of the Tibet Work Committee; on May 19, the Southwest Bureau approved the appointment of Phuntsok Wangyal as a member of the Tibet Work Committee; on September 24, Sanggyai Yexe was transferred to work in Xikang and left the Work Committee. [5]
On June 11, 1951, the CCP Central Committee, in communication with the CCP Southwest Bureau and the CCP Northwest Bureau, approved the addition of Fan Ming, Mu Shengzhong (Chinese :慕生忠), and Ya Hanzhang (Chinese :牙含章) to the original list of candidates for participation, and added Fan Ming as deputy secretary. [6] On March 7, 1952, the CCP Central Committee telegraphed to the Tibetan Workers' Committee, deciding that Zhang Jingwu would also be the secretary, Zhang Guohua the first deputy secretary, Tan Guansan the second deputy secretary, and Fan Ming the third deputy secretary. [7] [8]
On September 1, 1965, with the approval of the CCP Central Committee, the Tibet Workers' Committee was transformed into the CCP Tibet Autonomous Region Committee. [9] Zhang Guohua became the first secretary of the Party Committee. [10]
The organization of the CCP Tibet Autonomous Region Committee includes: [11]
Secretary of the Tibet Autonomous Regional Committee of the Chinese Communist Party | |
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中国共产党西藏自治区委员会书记 | |
Tibet Autonomous Regional Committee of the Chinese Communist Party | |
Type | Party Committee Secretary |
Status | Provincial level official |
Member of | Tibet Autonomous Regional Standing Committee |
Nominator | Central Committee |
Appointer | Tibet Autonomous Regional Committee Central Committee |
Inaugural holder | Wang Zhen |
Formation | 24 January 1950 |
Deputy | Deputy Secretary Secretary-General |
The Regional Committee Secretary is the highest-ranking official in Tibet. The Chairman of the Tibetan Autonomous Region People's Government usually serves as the Deputy Committee Secretary and is always an ethnic Tibetan. [12]
No. | Image | Name | Term start | Term end | Ref. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Zhang Guohua (张国华) (1914–1972) | 24 January 1950 | June 1951 | [13] [14] | |
2 | Fan Ming (范明) (1914–2010) | June 1951 | December 1951 | [13] [14] | |
3 | Zhang Jingwu (张经武) (1906–1971) | March 1952 | September 1965 | [13] [14] | |
4 | Zhang Guohua (张国华) (1914–1972) | September 1965 | February 1967 | [13] [14] | |
5 | Ren Rong (任荣) (1917–2017) | August 1971 | March 1980 | [13] [14] | |
6 | Yin Fatang (阴法唐) (born 1922) | March 1980 | June 1985 | [15] [14] | |
7 | Wu Jinghua (伍精华) (1931–2007) | June 1985 | 1 December 1988 | [15] [14] | |
8 | Hu Jintao (胡锦涛) (born 1942) | 1 December 1988 | 1 December 1992 | [15] [14] | |
9 | Chen Kuiyuan (陈奎元) (born 1941) | 1 December 1992 | 16 October 2000 | [15] | |
10 | Guo Jinlong (郭金龙) (born 1947) | 16 October 2000 | 16 December 2004 | [15] | |
11 | Yang Chuantang (杨传堂) (born 1954) | 16 December 2004 | 29 May 2006 | [16] [15] | |
12 | Zhang Qingli (张庆黎) (born 1951) | 29 May 2006 | 25 August 2011 | [15] | |
13 | Chen Quanguo (陈全国) (born 1955) | 25 August 2011 | 28 August 2016 | [17] | |
14 | Wu Yingjie (吴英杰) (born 1956) | 28 August 2016 | 18 October 2021 | [15] | |
15 | Wang Junzheng (王君正) (born 1963) | 18 October 2021 | Incumbent | [18] |
7th Region Party Committee (October 23, 2006 - November 2011) [19]
8th Regional Party Committee (November 2011-November 2016) [20]
9th Regional Party Committee (November 2016–November 2021) [21]
10th Regional Party Committee (November 2021–) [22]
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