Walter Pincus

Last updated
Walter Haskell Pincus
Born (1932-12-24) December 24, 1932 (age 91)
Brooklyn, New York City, U.S.
OccupationJournalist
Alma materYale University
SubjectNational security

Walter Haskell Pincus (born December 24, 1932) is an American national security journalist. He reported for The Washington Post until the end of 2015. [1] He has won several prizes including a Polk Award in 1977, a television Emmy in 1981, and shared a 2002 Pulitzer Prize for National Reporting with five other Washington Post reporters, and the 2010 Arthur Ross Media Award from the American Academy for Diplomacy. Since 2003, he has taught at Stanford University's Stanford in Washington program. [2]

Contents

Early life and education

Pincus was born in Brooklyn, New York City, on December 24, 1932, the son of Jewish parents Jonas Pincus and Clare Glassman. He attended South Side High School in Rockville Centre, New York.

Pincus attended Yale University, where he graduated with a B.A. in 1954.[ citation needed ] In 2001, Pincus graduated from Georgetown University Law Center, where he obtained a J.D. degree.

Career

He served in the Counterintelligence Corps in Washington, D.C. from 1955–1957, and worked as a copy-boy for The New York Times . [3]

Pincus served in the U.S. Army. Following his discharge, he worked at the copy desk of the Wall Street Journal's Washington edition, leaving in 1959 to become Washington correspondent for three North Carolina newspapers. In an 18-month sabbatical he took in 1962, he directed his first of two investigations for the Senate Foreign Relations Committee under J. William Fulbright. The investigations into foreign government lobbying led to a revision of the Foreign Agents Registration Act.

In 1963, he joined the Washington Star , and in 1966 he moved to The Washington Post , where he worked until 1969. From 1969 to 1970, he directed another investigation for the Senate Foreign Relations Committee, looking into U.S. military and security commitments abroad and their effect on U.S. foreign policy, which eventually led to the McGovern-Hatfield amendment to end the Vietnam War. [3]

In 1973, Pincus tried to establish a newspaper, aiming at university towns with bad local newspapers, but without success. [4] Believing that he would later buy the magazine, [5] he had become executive editor of The New Republic in 1972, where he covered the Watergate Senate hearings, the House impeachment hearings of Richard Nixon and the Watergate trial.

In 1975, after he was fired from the New Republic, [6] he went to work as consultant to NBC News and later CBS News, developing, writing or producing television segments for network evening news, magazine shows and hour documentaries, and joined The Washington Post the same year. [3]

The Washington Post

At The Washington Post, Pincus reports on intelligence, defense, and foreign policy. [7] He has written about a variety of news subjects ranging from nuclear weapons and arms control to political campaigns to the American hostages in Iran to investigations of Congress and the Executive Branch. For six years he covered the Iran-contra affair. He covered the intelligence community and its problems arising out of the case of confessed spy Aldrich Ames, allegations of Chinese espionage at the nuclear weapons laboratories. [3]

Pincus attended Georgetown Law School part-time beginning in 1995 and graduated in 2001, at the age of sixty-eight. [8] He has been a visiting lecturer at Yale University. Since 2002, he has taught a seminar at Stanford University's Stanford-in-Washington program.[ citation needed ]

Plame affair

In October 2003, Pincus cowrote a story for The Washington Post which described a July 12, 2003 conversation between an unnamed administration official and an unnamed Washington Post reporter. The official told the reporter that Iraq war critic Joe Wilson's wife Valerie Plame worked for the Central Intelligence Agency's (CIA) nonproliferation division, and suggested that Plame had recommended her husband to investigate reports that Iraq's government had tried to buy uranium in Niger.

It later became clear that Pincus himself was the Post reporter in question. Special Counsel Patrick Fitzgerald issued a grand jury subpoena to Pincus on August 9, 2004, in an attempt to discover the identity of Pincus' secret informant. On August 20, 2004, the Post filed a motion to quash the subpoena, but after Pincus' source came forward to speak with investigators, Pincus gave a deposition to Fitzgerald on September 15, 2004; he recounted the 2003 conversation to Fitzgerald but still did not name the administration official. [9] In a public statement afterward, Pincus said that the special prosecutor had dropped his demand that Pincus reveal his source.[ citation needed ] On February 12, 2007, Pincus testified in court that it was then White House Press Secretary Ari Fleischer, swerving off topic during an interview, who had told him of Plame's identity. [10] Pincus was interviewed about his involvement in the Plame affair, and his refusal to identify his source, in the first episode of Frontline's "News War". [6]

Author

In 2021, Pincus published Blown to Hell: America's Deadly Betrayal of the Marshall Islanders, a book about the effects of United States nuclear testing in the Marshall Islands.

Criticism

In July 2013, Pincus wrote an article about National Security Agency (NSA) whistleblower Edward Snowden [11] prompting Guardian journalist Glenn Greenwald (himself a subject of the article) to write an open letter to Pincus regarding what he described as "blatant, easily demonstrated falsehoods" including:

1) Pincus stated that I wrote an article about Poitras "for the WikiLeaks Press's blog" (I never wrote anything for that blog in my life; the article he referenced was written for Salon ); 2) Pincus claimed Assange "previewed" my first NSA scoop in a Democracy Now interview a week earlier by referencing the bulk collection of telephone calls (Assange was expressly talking about a widely reported Bush program from 8 years earlier, not the FISA court order under Obama I reported); 3) Pincus strongly implied that Snowden had worked for the NSA for less than 3 months by the time he showed up in Hong Kong with thousands of documents when, in fact, he had worked at the NSA continuously for 4 years." [12]

Greenwald and others stated that Pincus also failed to follow standard journalistic best practice in not approaching him for comment or to fact-check his allegations which led his own colleague at the Washington Post to speculate that "Pincus was sticking up for his killer sources in the national security community" - something Pincus denied despite his widely known ties to and background in the military and intelligence communities. [13]

When unionized Washington Post reporters in The Newspaper Guild withheld bylines to protest a company contract offer, Pincus refused to join his fellow reporters and allowed his byline to be published. [14]

Honors and awards

Pincus has won several newspaper prizes including the 1961 Page One award for magazine reporting in The Reporter , the George Polk Award in 1977 for stories in The Washington Post exposing the neutron warhead, a television Emmy for writing on the 1981 CBS News documentary series, "Defense of the United States", and in 1999 he was awarded the first Stewart Alsop Award given by the Association of Foreign Intelligence Officers for his coverage of national security affairs. In 2002 he was one of six Washington Post reporters who won a Pulitzer Prize for National Reporting, [15] and in 2010 the Arthur Ross Media Award from the American Academy for Diplomacy. [16]

Personal life

In September 1954, Pincus married Betty Meskin, with whom he has a son. In May 1965, he married his second wife Ann Witsell Terry from Little Rock, Arkansas, with whom he has one daughter and two sons.[ citation needed ]

See also

Related Research Articles

The Plame affair erupted in July 2003, when journalist Robert Novak revealed that Valerie Plame worked as covert employee of the Central Intelligence Agency, although the seeds of the scandal had been laid during 2001 and 2002 as the Bush administration investigated allegations that Iraq had purchased Nigerien uranium.

The Plame affair was a political scandal that revolved around journalist Robert Novak's public identification of Valerie Plame as a covert Central Intelligence Agency officer in 2003.

The CIA leak grand jury investigation was a federal inquiry "into the alleged unauthorized disclosure of a Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) employee's identity", a possible violation of criminal statutes, including the Intelligence Identities Protection Act of 1982, and Title 18, United States Code, Section 793.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Dana Priest</span> American journalist, writer and teacher

Dana Louise Priest is an American journalist, writer and teacher. She has worked for nearly 30 years for the Washington Post and became the third John S. and James L. Knight Chair in Public Affairs Journalism at the University of Maryland's Philip Merrill College of Journalism in 2014. Before becoming a full-time investigative reporter at the Post, Priest specialized in intelligence reporting and wrote many articles on the U.S. "War on terror" and was the newspaper's Pentagon correspondent. In 2006 she won the Pulitzer Prize for Beat Reporting citing "her persistent, painstaking reports on secret "black site" prisons and other controversial features of the government's counter-terrorism campaign." The Washington Post won the 2008 Pulitzer Prize for Public Service, citing the work of reporters Priest and Anne Hull and photographer Michel du Cille "exposing mistreatment of wounded veterans at Walter Reed Hospital, evoking a national outcry and producing reforms by federal officials."

<span class="mw-page-title-main">James Risen</span> American journalist

James Risen is an American journalist for The Intercept. He previously worked for The New York Times and before that for Los Angeles Times. He has written or co-written many articles concerning U.S. government activities and is the author or co-author of two books about the Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) and a book about the American public debate about abortion. Risen is a Pulitzer Prize winner.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Glenn Greenwald</span> American journalist, lawyer and writer (born 1967)

Glenn Edward Greenwald is an American journalist, author, and former lawyer.

R. Jeffrey Smith is a managing director of RosettiStarr LLC, a corporate security and intelligence firm, where he leads investigative work and conducts corporate risk analysis for attorneys, management teams, and investors worldwide. Its clients include corporate enterprises with global operations major private equity firms and hedge funds with a combined $650 billion in assets under management. He joined Rosetti Starr in November 2021.

The Plame affair was a dispute stemming from allegations that one or more White House officials revealed Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) agent Valerie Plame Wilson's undercover status. An investigation, led by special counsel Patrick Fitzgerald, was started, concerning the possibility that one or more crimes may have been committed. The initial focus was on Scooter Libby; however, he was not the primary source of the leak.

Anne Elise Kornblut is a Pulitzer Prize–winning American journalist who is currently serving as Vice President of Global Curation at Facebook. Kornblut has previously served as the deputy national editor of The Washington Post, overseeing national politics, national security and health/science/environmental coverage.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Dean Baquet</span> American journalist (born 1956)

Dean P. Baquet is an American journalist. He served as the editor-in-chief of The New York Times from May 2014 to June 2022. Between 2011 and 2014 Baquet was managing editor under the previous executive editor Jill Abramson. He is the first Black person to have been executive editor.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Barton Gellman</span> American journalist and Sr Advisor, Brennan Center for Justice

Barton David Gellman is an American author and journalist known for his reports on the September 11 attacks, on Dick Cheney's vice presidency, and on the global surveillance disclosure. Beginning in June 2013, he authored The Washington Post's coverage of the U.S. National Security Agency, based on top secret documents provided to him by ex-NSA contractor Edward Snowden. He published a book for Penguin Press on the rise of the surveillance-industrial state in May 2020, and joined the staff of The Atlantic.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Carol D. Leonnig</span> U.S. investigative journalist

Carol Duhurst Leonnig is an American investigative journalist. She has been a staff writer at The Washington Post since 2000, and was part of a team of national security reporters that won the 2014 Pulitzer Prize for Public Service for reporting, which revealed the NSA's expanded spying on Americans. Leonnig also received Pulitzer Prizes for National Reporting in 2015 and 2018.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Laura Poitras</span> American director and producer of documentary films

Laura Poitras is an American director and producer of documentary films.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Shane Harris</span> American journalist and author

Shane Harris is an American journalist and author. He is a senior national security writer at the Washington Post. He specializes in coverage of America's intelligence agencies. He is author of the books The Watchers: The Rise of America's Surveillance State and @War: The Rise of the Military-Internet Complex, about the impact of cyberspace as the American military's "fifth-domain" of war.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Global surveillance and journalism</span>

Global surveillance and journalism is a subject covering journalism or reporting of governmental espionage, which gained worldwide attention after the Global surveillance disclosures of 2013 that resulted from Edward Snowden's leaks. Since 2013, many leaks have emerged from different government departments in the US, which confirm that the National Security Agency (NSA) spied on US citizens and foreign enemies alike. Journalists were attacked for publishing the leaks and were regarded in the same light as the whistleblowers who gave them the information. Subsequently, the US government made arrests, raising concerns about the freedom of the press.

<i>The Intercept</i> US online nonprofit news outlet

The Intercept is an online American nonprofit news organization that publishes articles and podcasts.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ewen MacAskill</span> Scottish journalist (born 1951)

Ewen MacAskill is a Scottish journalist. He worked for 22 years on The Guardian, ending his career in September 2018 as the newspaper's defence and intelligence correspondent. MacAskill was involved in preparing the publication disclosures from Edward Snowden of the activities of the American National Security Agency (NSA).

<i>The Snowden Files</i> Book published in 2014

The Snowden Files: The Inside Story of the World's Most Wanted Man is a 2014 book by Luke Harding, published by Vintage Books.

<i>Citizenfour</i> 2014 film

Citizenfour is a 2014 documentary film directed by Laura Poitras, concerning Edward Snowden and the NSA spying scandal. The film had its US premiere on October 10, 2014, at the New York Film Festival and its UK premiere on October 17, 2014, at the BFI London Film Festival. The film features Snowden and Glenn Greenwald, and was co-produced by Poitras, Mathilde Bonnefoy, and Dirk Wilutzky, with Steven Soderbergh and others serving as executive producers. Citizenfour received critical acclaim upon release, and was the recipient of numerous accolades, including Best Documentary Feature at the 87th Academy Awards. This film is the third part to a 9/11 trilogy following My Country, My Country (2006) and The Oath (2010).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">James Ball (journalist)</span> British journalist and author

James Ball is a British journalist and author. He has worked for The Grocer, The Guardian, WikiLeaks, BuzzFeed, The New European and The Washington Post and is the author of several books. He is the recipient of several awards for journalism and was a member of The Guardian team that won the Pulitzer Prize for investigative journalism.

References

  1. Pincus, Walter (29 December 2015). "A farewell to The Washington Post". The Washington Post. Retrieved 30 December 2015.
  2. "Walter Pincus". American Academy in Berlin.
  3. 1 2 3 4 "Walter Pincus". Nieman Watchdog. Retrieved October 27, 2011.
  4. Seibel, Andrea (March 7, 2009). "Der Online-Journalismus wird überschätzt". Die Welt (in German). Retrieved October 27, 2011.
  5. Sherrill, Robert (March–April 1976). "The new regime at The New Republic". Columbia Journalism Review. Vol. 14, no. 6. p. 23. Archived from the original on 2012-04-06.
  6. 1 2 "Interview Walter Pincus". Frontline. July 14, 2006. Retrieved October 27, 2011.
  7. "Walter Pincus". The Washington Post. September 14, 2012.
  8. "Georgetown Law Establishes Degree Program for Journalists". Georgetown University. Retrieved October 27, 2011.
  9. "Profile: Walter Pincus". History Commons. Retrieved October 27, 2011.
  10. Sniffen, Michael J. (February 12, 2007). "Journalists Name Additional Leak Sources". Associated Press.
  11. Pincus, Walter (July 8, 2013). "Questions for Snowdown". The Washington Post. Washington Post.
  12. Greenwald, Glenn (July 10, 2013). "The journalistic practices of the Washington Post and Walter Pincus". London. The Guardian.
  13. Wemple, Erik (July 10, 2013). "Pincus responds to Greenwald blast". The Washington Post. Washington Post.
  14. "The Protest that knows no name". College Park, MD. American Journalism Review.
  15. "The 2002 Pulitzer Prize Winners: National Reporting (Citation)". The Pulitzer Prizes. Retrieved 2008-09-10.
  16. "Arthur Ross Award for Distinguished Reporting & Analysis on Foreign Affairs". The American Academy of Diplomacy. Retrieved October 27, 2011.