16th parallel north

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16th parallel north

The 15 parallel north is a circle of latitude that is 16 degrees north of the Earth's equatorial plane. It crosses Africa, Asia, the Indian Ocean, the Pacific Ocean, Central America, the Caribbean and the Atlantic Ocean.

Contents

At this latitude the sun is visible for 13 hours, 5 minutes during the summer solstice and 11 hours, 11 minutes during the winter solstice. [1]

As a dividing line

After World War II, the parallel divided Vietnam into Chinese military administration in the north and the British in the south (See Timeline of World War II (1945) and War in Vietnam (1945-1946)).

In the Chadian–Libyan conflict, from 1984 the parallel, known as the "Red Line", delineated areas controlled by opposing combatants. Previously the Red Line had been the 15th parallel north. (See also Operation Manta.)

Around the world

Starting at the Prime Meridian and heading eastwards, the parallel 16° north passes through:

Co-ordinatesCountry, territory or seaNotes
16°0′N0°0′E / 16.000°N 0.000°E / 16.000; 0.000 (Prime Meridian) Flag of Mali.svg  Mali
16°0′N4°0′E / 16.000°N 4.000°E / 16.000; 4.000 (Niger) Flag of Niger.svg  Niger
16°0′N14°39′E / 16.000°N 14.650°E / 16.000; 14.650 (Chad) Flag of Chad.svg  Chad
16°0′N24°0′E / 16.000°N 24.000°E / 16.000; 24.000 (Sudan) Flag of Sudan.svg  Sudan
16°0′N36°50′E / 16.000°N 36.833°E / 16.000; 36.833 (Eritrea) Flag of Eritrea.svg  Eritrea
16°0′N39°16′E / 16.000°N 39.267°E / 16.000; 39.267 (Red Sea) Red Sea
16°0′N40°3′E / 16.000°N 40.050°E / 16.000; 40.050 (Eritrea) Flag of Eritrea.svg  Eritrea Island of Nahaleg
16°0′N40°5′E / 16.000°N 40.083°E / 16.000; 40.083 (Red Sea) Red Sea
16°0′N42°49′E / 16.000°N 42.817°E / 16.000; 42.817 (Yemen) Flag of Yemen.svg  Yemen
16°0′N52°10′E / 16.000°N 52.167°E / 16.000; 52.167 (Indian Ocean) Indian Ocean Arabian Sea
16°0′N73°29′E / 16.000°N 73.483°E / 16.000; 73.483 (India) Flag of India.svg  India Maharashtra
Karnataka
Andhra Pradesh
Telangana
16°0′N81°9′E / 16.000°N 81.150°E / 16.000; 81.150 (Indian Ocean) Indian Ocean Bay of Bengal
16°0′N94°13′E / 16.000°N 94.217°E / 16.000; 94.217 (Myanmar) Flag of Myanmar.svg  Myanmar (Burma) Irrawaddy River delta
16°0′N95°41′E / 16.000°N 95.683°E / 16.000; 95.683 (Indian Ocean) Indian Ocean Gulf of Martaban, Andaman Sea
16°0′N97°35′E / 16.000°N 97.583°E / 16.000; 97.583 (Myanmar) Flag of Myanmar.svg  Myanmar (Burma)
16°0′N98°36′E / 16.000°N 98.600°E / 16.000; 98.600 (Thailand) Flag of Thailand.svg  Thailand
16°0′N105°25′E / 16.000°N 105.417°E / 16.000; 105.417 (Laos) Flag of Laos.svg  Laos
16°0′N107°27′E / 16.000°N 107.450°E / 16.000; 107.450 (Vietnam) Flag of Vietnam.svg  Vietnam Passing just south of Da Nang
16°0′N108°16′E / 16.000°N 108.267°E / 16.000; 108.267 (South China Sea) South China Sea Passing through the disputed Paracel Islands
16°0′N119°45′E / 16.000°N 119.750°E / 16.000; 119.750 (Philippines) Flag of the Philippines.svg  Philippines Island of Luzon
16°0′N121°39′E / 16.000°N 121.650°E / 16.000; 121.650 (Pacific Ocean) Pacific Ocean Philippine Sea
Passing just south of the island of Farallon de Medinilla, Flag of the Northern Mariana Islands.svg  Northern Mariana Islands
into an unnamed part of the Ocean
16°0′N97°50′W / 16.000°N 97.833°W / 16.000; -97.833 (Mexico) Flag of Mexico.svg  Mexico
16°0′N95°24′W / 16.000°N 95.400°W / 16.000; -95.400 (Pacific Ocean) Pacific Ocean Gulf of Tehuantepec
16°0′N93°59′W / 16.000°N 93.983°W / 16.000; -93.983 (Mexico) Flag of Mexico.svg  Mexico
16°0′N91°46′W / 16.000°N 91.767°W / 16.000; -91.767 (Guatemala) Flag of Guatemala.svg  Guatemala
16°0′N89°13′W / 16.000°N 89.217°W / 16.000; -89.217 (Belize) Flag of Belize.svg  Belize
16°0′N88°54′W / 16.000°N 88.900°W / 16.000; -88.900 (Caribbean Sea) Caribbean Sea Passing just north of Punta de Manabique, Flag of Guatemala.svg  Guatemala
Passing just south of the island of Útila, Flag of Honduras.svg  Honduras
16°0′N85°58′W / 16.000°N 85.967°W / 16.000; -85.967 (Honduras) Flag of Honduras.svg  Honduras
16°0′N85°53′W / 16.000°N 85.883°W / 16.000; -85.883 (Caribbean Sea) Caribbean Sea Passing just north of Cape Camarón, Flag of Honduras.svg  Honduras
16°0′N61°44′W / 16.000°N 61.733°W / 16.000; -61.733 (France) Flag of France.svg  France Island of Basse-Terre, Guadeloupe
16°0′N61°35′W / 16.000°N 61.583°W / 16.000; -61.583 (Atlantic Ocean) Atlantic Ocean
16°0′N61°17′W / 16.000°N 61.283°W / 16.000; -61.283 (France) Flag of France.svg  France Island of Marie-Galante, Guadeloupe
16°0′N61°15′W / 16.000°N 61.250°W / 16.000; -61.250 (Atlantic Ocean) Atlantic Ocean
16°0′N22°55′W / 16.000°N 22.917°W / 16.000; -22.917 (Cape Verde) Flag of Cape Verde.svg  Cape Verde Island of Boa Vista
16°0′N22°46′W / 16.000°N 22.767°W / 16.000; -22.767 (Atlantic Ocean) Atlantic Ocean
16°0′N16°30′W / 16.000°N 16.500°W / 16.000; -16.500 (Senegal) Flag of Senegal.svg  Senegal
16°0′N13°22′W / 16.000°N 13.367°W / 16.000; -13.367 (Mauritania) Flag of Mauritania.svg  Mauritania
16°0′N5°24′W / 16.000°N 5.400°W / 16.000; -5.400 (Cape Verde) Flag of Mali.svg  Mali

See also

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The 50th parallel north is a circle of latitude that is 50 degrees north of the Earth's equatorial plane. It crosses Europe, Asia, the Pacific Ocean, North America, and the Atlantic Ocean.

The 60th parallel north is a circle of latitude that is 60 degrees north of Earth's equator. It crosses Europe, Asia, the Pacific Ocean, North America, and the Atlantic Ocean.

The 15th parallel north is a circle of latitude that is 15 degrees north of the Earth's equatorial plane. It crosses the Saharan fringe in Africa, three key peninsulas of Asia, the Pacific Ocean, an isthmus of Central America, the southern Caribbean and the Atlantic Ocean.

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The 25th parallel north is a circle of latitude that is 25 degrees north of the Earth's equatorial plane. It crosses Africa, Asia, the Indian Ocean, the Pacific Ocean, North America and the Atlantic Ocean.

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The 52nd parallel north is a circle of latitude that is 52 degrees north of the Earth's equatorial plane. It crosses Europe, Asia, the Pacific Ocean, North America, and the Atlantic Ocean.

The 13th parallel north is a circle of latitude 13 degrees north of the Earth's equatorial plane. It crosses Africa, Asia, the Indian Ocean, the Pacific Ocean, Central America, the Caribbean and the Atlantic Ocean.

The 48th parallel north is a circle of latitude that is 48 degrees north of the Earth's equatorial plane. It crosses Europe, Asia, the Pacific Ocean, North America, and the Atlantic Ocean.

The 12th parallel north is a circle of latitude that is 12 degrees north of the Earth's equatorial plane. It crosses Africa, the Indian Ocean, South Asia, Southeast Asia, the Pacific Ocean, Central America, South America and the Atlantic Ocean.

The 14th parallel north is a circle of latitude that is 14 degrees north of the Earth's equatorial plane. It crosses Africa, Asia, the Indian Ocean, the Pacific Ocean, Central America, the Caribbean and the Atlantic Ocean.

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The 38th parallel north is a circle of latitude that is 38 degrees north of the Earth's equatorial plane. It crosses Europe, the Mediterranean Sea, Asia, the Pacific Ocean, North America, and the Atlantic Ocean. The 38th parallel north formed the border between North and South Korea prior to the Korean War.

References

  1. "Duration of Daylight/Darkness Table for One Year". U.S. Naval Observatory. 2019-09-24. Archived from the original on 2019-10-12. Retrieved 2021-03-10.