Party summary
 | This section is empty. You can help by adding to it. (July 2010) |
The 8th Texas Legislature met from November 7, 1859 to April 9, 1861 in its regular session, a first called session, and an adjourned session. All members of the House of Representatives and about half of the members of the Senate were elected in 1859.
| | This section is empty. You can help by adding to it. (July 2010) |
Members of the Eighth Texas Legislature at the beginning of the regular session, November 7, 1859:
| District | Senator | Party | Took office |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | James W. Sims | Democrat | 1859 |
| 2 | Lewis G. Harmon | Democrat | 1859 |
| 3 | Martin D. Hart | Democrat | 1859 |
| 4 | James W. Throckmorton | Democrat | 1857 |
| 5 | Albert G. Walker | Democrat | 1857 (First time: 1849–1851) |
| 6 | Emory Rains | Democrat | 1859 |
| 7 | John Green Chambers | Democrat | 1859 |
| 8 | Louis T. Wigfall | Democrat | 1857 |
| 9 | Jesse H. Parsons | Democrat | 1859 |
| 10 | Elisha Everett Lott | Democrat | 1853 |
| 11 | Robert Henry Guinn | Democrat | 1853 |
| 12 | Alexis T. Rainey | Democrat | 1859 |
| 13 | John N. Fall | Democrat | 1857 |
| 14 | John R. Dickinson | Democrat | 1859 |
| 15 | Henry C. Wallace | Democrat | 1859 |
| 16 | Enoch S. Pitts | Democrat | 1859 |
| 17 | Mark M. Potter | Democrat | 1851 |
| 18 | Abram Morris Gentry | Democrat | 1859 |
| 19 | Jesse Grimes | Democrat | 1855 (First time: 1846–1853) |
| 20 | Chauncey Berkeley Shepard | Democrat | 1857 |
| 21 | David M. Whaley | Democrat | 1858 |
| 22 | Francis Marion Martin | Democrat | 1859 |
| 23 | George Bernard Erath | Democrat | 1857 |
| 24 | George E. Quinan | Democrat | 1857 |
| 25 | Eggleston D. Townes | Democrat | 1859 |
| 26 | Fletcher S. Stockdale | Democrat | 1857 |
| 27 | Thomas Hinds Duggan | Democrat | 1859 (First time: 1851–1853) |
| 28 | Edwin B. Scarborough | Democrat | 1853 |
| 29 | Forbes Britton | Democrat | 1857 |
| 30 | Isaiah Addison Paschal | Democrat | 1857 (First time: 1853–1855) |
| 31 | Gustav Schleicher | Democrat | 1859 |
| 32 | Claiborne C. Herbert | Democrat | 1857 |
| 33 | Archibald C. Hyde | Democrat | 1857 |
 |
| District | Representative | Party | Took Office |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Solomon H. Pirkey | Unknown | November 12, 1859 |
| District | Outgoing Senator | Reason for Vacancy | Successor | Date of Successor's Installation |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| District 3 | Martin D. Hart | Hart resigned February 26, 1861. | Turner L. Greene | Unknown |
| District 8 | Louis T. Wigfall | Wigfall announced his resignation on December 7, 1859. | E. A. Blanch | January 14, 1860 |
| District 9 | Jesse H. Parsons | Parsons resigned after the adjourned session. | None | |
| District 12 | Alexis T. Rainey | Rainey resigned after the regular session. | Steward Alexander Miller | January 21, 1861 |
| District 14 | John R. Dickinson | Dickinson resigned after the regular session. | Henry P. C. Dulany | January 26, 1861 |
| District 15 | Henry C. Wallace | Wallace resigned January 4, 1861. | Franklin Barlow Sexton | None |
| District 15 | Franklin Barlow Sexton | Sexton did not appear. | None | |
| District 25 | Eggleston D. Townes | Townes resigned March 13, 1861. | Nathan George Shelley | November 4, 1861 |
| District 29 | Forbes Britton | Britton died February 14, 1861. | Benjamin Franklin Neal | March 19, 1861 |
| District 30 | Isaiah Addison Paschal | Paschal resigned March 29, 1861. | Unknown | Unknown |
| District | Outgoing Representative | Reason for Vacancy | Successor | Date of Successor's Installation |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| District 22 | John N. McClarty | McClarty resigned after the regular session. | William Wright Morris | January 22, 1861 |
| District 65 | Henry Lawrence Kinney | Kinney was opposed to secession and resigned February 9, 1861. | Alfred Marmaduke Hobby | March 19, 1861 |
The 2nd Confederate States Congress, consisting of the Confederate States Senate and the Confederate States House of Representatives, met from May 2, 1864, to March 18, 1865, during the last year of Jefferson Davis's presidency, at the Virginia State Capitol in Richmond, Virginia; the Confederacy's government effectively dissolved 16 days later, when it fled Richmond on April 3, 1865. Its members were elected in the 1863 congressional elections.
The 36th United States Congress was a meeting of the legislative branch of the United States federal government, consisting of the United States Senate and the United States House of Representatives. It met in Washington, D.C. from March 4, 1859, to March 4, 1861, during the third and fourth years of James Buchanan's presidency. The apportionment of seats in the House of Representatives was based on the 1850 United States census. The Senate had a Democratic majority, and the House had a Republican plurality.
The 21st Texas Legislature met from January 8 to April 6, 1889, in regular session. All members of the House of Representatives and a portion of the members of the Senate were elected in the 1888 general election.
The 2nd Texas Legislature met from December 13, 1847 to March 20, 1848 in regular session. All members of the House of Representatives and about half of the members of the Senate were elected in 1847.
The 4th Texas Legislature met from November 3, 1851 to February 7, 1853 in its regular session and one called session. All members of the House of Representatives and about half of the members of the Senate were elected in 1850.
The 5th Texas Legislature met from November 7, 1853, to February 13, 1854, in its regular session. All members of the House of Representatives and about half of the members of the Senate were elected in 1853.
The 6th Texas Legislature met from November 5, 1855 to September 1, 1856 in its regular session and one adjourned session. All 80 members of the Texas House of Representatives and about half of the members of the Texas Senate were elected in 1855.
The 7th Texas Legislature met from November 2, 1857 to February 16, 1858 in its regular session. All members of the House of Representatives and about half of the members of the Senate were elected in 1857.
The 9th Texas Legislature met from November 4, 1861 to March 7, 1863 in its regular session and one called session. All members of the House of Representatives and about half of the members of the Senate were elected in 1861.
The 10th Texas Legislature met from November 2, 1863 to November 15, 1864 in its regular session and two called sessions. All members of the House of Representatives and about half of the members of the Senate were elected in 1863.
The 12th Texas Legislature met from February 8, 1870, to December 2, 1871, in four sessions — provisional, called, regular, and adjourned.
The 14th Texas Legislature met from January 13, 1874 to March 15, 1875 in two regular sessions. All members of the House of Representatives and about half of the members of the Senate were elected in 1873.
The 15th Texas Legislature met from April 18 to August 21, 1876, in its regular session. All members of the House of Representatives and about half of the members of the Senate were elected in 1875.
The 16th Texas Legislature met from January 14 to July 9, 1879 in its regular session and one called session. All members of the House of Representatives and about half of the members of the Senate were elected in 1878 General Election.
The 17th Texas Legislature met from January 11, 1881 to May 5, 1882 in its regular session and one called session. All members of the House of Representatives and about half of the members of the Senate were elected in 1880 General Election.
The 18th Texas Legislature met from January 9, 1883 to February 6, 1884 in its regular session and one called session. All members of the House of Representatives and about half of the members of the Senate were elected in the 1882 general election.
The 19th Texas Legislature met from January 13 to March 31, 1885 in its regular session. All members of the House of Representatives and about half of the members of the Senate were elected in 1884 General Election.
The Speaker of the North Carolina House of Representatives is the presiding officer of one of the houses of the North Carolina General Assembly. The Speaker is elected by the members of the house when they first convene for their regular session, which is currently in January of each odd-numbered year. Perhaps the most important duty of the Speaker is to appoint members and chairs of the various standing committees of the House.
The 1852–53 United States Senate elections were held on various dates in various states, coinciding with the 1852 presidential election. As these U.S. Senate elections were prior to the ratification of the Seventeenth Amendment in 1913, senators were chosen by state legislatures. Senators were elected over a wide range of time throughout 1852 and 1853, and a seat may have been filled months late or remained vacant due to legislative deadlock. In these elections, terms were up for the senators in Class 2.
The 88th Massachusetts General Court, consisting of the Massachusetts Senate and the Massachusetts House of Representatives, met in 1867 during the governorship of Republican Alexander Bullock. Joseph Adams Pond served as president of the Senate and James M. Stone served as speaker of the House.
