Acacia grandifolia

Last updated

Acacia grandifolia
Scientific classification Red Pencil Icon.png
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Fabales
Family: Fabaceae
Clade: Mimosoideae
Genus: Acacia
Species:
A. grandifolia
Binomial name
Acacia grandifolia
Acacia grandifoliaDistMap403.png
Occurrence data from AVH

Acacia grandifolia is a tree belonging to the genus Acacia and the subgenus Juliflorae that is native to north eastern Australia. It is list as vulnerable according to the Environment Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Act 1999 . [1]

Contents

Description

The tree typically grows to a maximum height of 8 m (26 ft). It has dark brown coloured bark that is deeply furrowed. The acutely angular and stout branchlets are densely covered in soft velvety grey hairs. Like most species of Acacia it has phyllodes rather than true leaves. The evergreen asymmetrically elliptic phyllodes are more or less straight with a length of 7.5 to 15 cm (3.0 to 5.9 in) and a width of 20 to 50 mm (0.79 to 1.97 in). The phyllodes are stiff and coriaceous and have three to four yellowish and prominent main nerves running together near the base. It blooms between July and October [1] producing golden flowers. [2] It produces cylindrical flower-spikes with a length of 4 to 9.5 cm (1.6 to 3.7 in) followed by seed pods that are constricted between and raised over the seeds The densely haired seed pods have a length of 6 to 8 cm (2.4 to 3.1 in) and a width of 5 to 6 mm (0.20 to 0.24 in) with longitudinally arranged seeds inside. [2]

Distribution

It is endemic to two small areas in the Burnett District of south east Queensland where it is often situated amongst outcrops of sandstone growing in sandy or in shallow, stony soils that have originated from basalt. [2] It is found in hilly terrain of differing slopes and aspects, in gullies, on plains and on hill crests. and grows well in disturbed ground and along roadsides. [1] It occurs in dense stands or as part of gun-tree woodland communities along with Eucalyptus crebra , Corymbia citriodora , Corymbia trachyphloia and Eucalyptus exserta . [1]

See also

Related Research Articles

Acacia anastomosa, also known as Carson River wattle, is a shrub belonging to the genus Acacia and the subgenus Juliflorae that is endemic to north western Australia.

<i>Acacia chrysochaeta</i> Species of legume

Acacia chrysochaeta is a shrub belonging to the genus Acacia and the subgenus Juliflorae that is endemic to a small area of north western Australia.

<i>Acacia pellita</i> Species of legume

Acacia pellita is a shrub or tree belonging to the genus Acacia and the subgenus Juliflorae that is endemic to parts of tropical northern Australia.

<i>Acacia ramulosa</i> Species of plant

Acacia ramulosa, commonly known as horse mulga or bowgada wattle, is a shrub belonging to the genus Acacia and the subgenus Juliflorae endemic to arid areas of Australia.

<i>Acacia obovata</i> Species of legume

Acacia obovata is a shrub belonging to the genus Acacia and the subgenus Phyllodineae that is endemic to south western Australia.

<i>Acacia recurvata</i> Species of legume

Acacia recurvata, commonly known as the recurved wattle, is a shrub of the genus Acacia and the subgenus Plurinerves that is endemic to a small area of western Australia.

<i>Acacia veronica</i> Species of legume

Acacia veronica, commonly known as Veronica's wattle, is a shrub or tree of the genus Acacia and the subgenus Plurinerves that is endemic to a small area of south western Australia.

<i>Acacia calantha</i> Species of legume

Acacia calantha is a shrub belonging to the genus Acacia and the subgenus Phyllodineae native to Queensland in Australia.

<i>Acacia conferta</i> Species of legume

Acacia conferta, commonly known as crowded-leaf wattle, is a shrub belonging to the genus Acacia and the subgenus Phyllodineae that is endemic to eastern Australia.

<i>Acacia fasciculifera</i> Species of plant

Acacia fasciculifera, commonly known as scrub ironbark or less frequently as rosewood, is a tree belonging to the genus Acacia and the subgenus Phyllodineae endemic to parts of Queensland.

<i>Acacia islana</i> Species of legume

Acacia islana is a shrub belonging to the genus Acacia and the subgenus Phyllodineae that is native to parts of north eastern Australia.

<i>Acacia pubicosta</i> Species of legume

Acacia pubicosta is a tree or shrub belonging to the genus Acacia and the subgenus Phyllodineae native to north eastern Australia.

<i>Acacia barakulensis</i> Species of shrub

Acacia barakulensis, commonly known as waajie wattle, is a shrub belonging to the genus Acacia and the subgenus Juliflorae that is native to north eastern Australia.

<i>Acacia leptostachya</i> Species of legume

Acacia leptostachya, commonly known as Townsville wattle or slender wattle, is a shrub or small tree belonging to the genus Acacia and the subgenus Juliflorae that is native to north eastern Australia.

<i>Acacia multistipulosa</i> Species of legume

Acacia multistipulosa is a shrub or tree belonging to the genus Acacia and the subgenus Juliflorae that is native to northern Australia.

<i>Acacia sericoflora</i> Species of legume

Acacia sericoflorais a shrub or tree belonging to the genus Acacia and the subgenus Juliflorae that is native to northern Australia.

<i>Acacia solenota</i> Species of legume

Acacia solenota is a shrub belonging to the genus Acacia and the subgenus Juliflorae that is endemic to north eastern Australia. The species was listed as vulnerable under the Environment Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Act 1999 in 2008.

<i>Acacia pycnostachya</i> Species of legume

Acacia pycnostachya, also known as Bolivia wattle, is a shrub or tree belonging to the genus Acacia and the subgenus Juliflorae that is native to eastern Australia.

Acacia argyrotricha is a shrub of the genus Acacia and the subgenus Plurinerves that is endemic to north eastern Australia

<i>Acacia microsperma</i> Species of legume

Acacia microsperma, commonly known as bowyakka, is a shrub of the genus Acacia and the subgenus Plurinerves that is endemic to an area of eastern Australia]. It is rated as least concern according to the Nature Conservation Act 1992.

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 "Acacia grandifolia". Species Profile and Threats Database. Department of the Environment and Energy . Retrieved 20 October 2019.
  2. 1 2 3 "Acacia grandifolia Pedley". Wattle - Acacia of Australia. Lucid Central. Retrieved 20 October 2019.