Acacia infecunda

Last updated

Famine wattle
Scientific classification Red Pencil Icon.png
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Fabales
Family: Fabaceae
Subfamily: Caesalpinioideae
Clade: Mimosoid clade
Genus: Acacia
Species:
A. infecunda
Binomial name
Acacia infecunda
Molyneux & Forrester

Acacia infecunda, also known as famine wattle, [1] is a shrub belonging to the genus Acacia and the subgenus Phyllodineae that is native to parts of south eastern Australia.

Contents

Description

The shrub typically grows to a height of 0.3 to 0.5 m (1 ft 0 in to 1 ft 8 in) and as much as 1.2 m (3 ft 11 in). It readily suckers and has glabrous branchlets. [2] It has linear grey-green phyllodes that are 12 to 25 mm (0.47 to 0.98 in) long and 1 to 1.5 mm (0.039 to 0.059 in) in width. [3] The thin and glabrous phyllodes are straight and flat and have a non-prominent midrib and absent lateral nerves. It blooms between August and October producing simple inflorescences that occur in groups of five to ten on racemes with a length of 1 to 3 cm (0.39 to 1.18 in). The spherical flower-heads have a diameter of 3 to 5 mm (0.12 to 0.20 in) and contain five to nine golden coloured flowers. [2]

Taxonomy

The species was first formally described by the botanists Bill Molyneux & S. G. Forrester in 2008 as part of the work "Three new Acacia species (Fabaceae: Mimosoideae) from East Gippsland, Victoria" as published in the journal Muelleria . [1] It is closely related to Acacia boormanii which is much taller. [2]

Distribution

The shrub has a limited distribution in north-western Victoria to the south of Wulgulmerang around Splitters Creek on elevated rocky areas in dry open forest communities growing in rocky shallow soils. [3] Only a single small population of fragmented stands growing in a limited area is known on the Wombargo Range in the headwaters of the Little River which is a tributary of the Snowy River. [2]

See also

Related Research Articles

<i>Acacia fimbriata</i> Species of legume

Acacia fimbriata, commonly known as the fringed wattle or Brisbane golden wattle, is a species of Acacia that is native along much of the east coast of Australia.

<i>Acacia verticillata</i> Species of legume

Acacia verticillata is a perennial shrub to small tree native to south eastern Australia.

<i>Acacia pravissima</i> Species of legume

Acacia pravissima, commonly known as Ovens wattle, Oven wattle, wedge-leaved wattle and Tumut wattle, is a species of flowering plant in the legume family Fabaceae. It is an evergreen shrub native to Victoria, the South West Slopes and Southern Tablelands of New South Wales, Australia.

<i>Acacia oligoneura</i> Species of legume

Acacia oligoneura is a shrub belonging to the genus Acacia and the subgenus Juliflorae that is endemic to a small area of north western Australia.

<i>Acacia richardsii</i> Species of legume

Acacia richardsii is a shrub belonging to the genus Acacia and the subgenus Juliflorae that is endemic to north western Australia.

Acacia rhamphophylla, commonly known as Kundip wattle, is a shrub of the genus Acacia and the subgenus Phyllodineae that is endemic to a small area in south western Australia. It is listed as an endangered species according to the Environment Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Act 1999.

<i>Acacia ophiolithica</i> Species of legume

Acacia ophiolithica is a shrub of the genus Acacia and the subgenus Plurinerves where it is endemic to a small area along the south west coast of Australia.

Acacia papulosa is a shrub of the genus Acacia and the subgenus Plurinerves that is endemic to a small area along the south coast of south western Australia.

<i>Acacia pharangites</i> Species of legume

Acacia pharangites, commonly known as Wongan gully wattle, is a shrub of the genus Acacia and the subgenus Plurinerves that is endemic to the Wongan Hills of south western Australia and is listed as endangered according to the Environment Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Act 1999.

<i>Acacia spongolitica</i> Species of legume

Acacia spongolitica is a shrub of the genus Acacia and the subgenus Plurinerves that is endemic to south western Australia.

<i>Acacia subsessilis</i> Species of legume

Acacia subsessilis is a shrub of the genus Acacia and the subgenus Plurinerves that is endemic to an area of western Australia.

<i>Acacia subtilinervis</i> Species of legume

Acacia subtilinervis, also known as the net-veined wattle, is a rare wattle in the Juliflorae subgenus found in eastern Australia.

<i>Acacia rubida</i> Species of legume

Acacia rubida, commonly known as red stem wattle, red stemmed wattle or red leaved wattle, is a shrub belonging to the genus Acacia and the subgenus Phyllodineae that is native to parts of eastern Australia.

<i>Acacia falciformis</i> Species of legume

Acacia falciformis, also commonly known as broad-leaved hickory, hickory wattle, mountain hickory, large-leaf wattle, tanning wattle and black wattle, is a shrub belonging to the genus Acacia and the subgenus Phyllodineae that is endemic to eastern Australia

Acacia nanopravissima, also known as little kooka wattle, is a shrub belonging to the genus Acacia and the subgenus Phyllodineae where it is endemic to south eastern Australia.

<i>Acacia kybeanensis</i> Species of legume

Acacia kybeanensis, commonly known as kybean wattle or kybeyan wattle, is a shrub of the genus Acacia and the subgenus Phyllodineae that is endemic to south eastern Australia.

<i>Acacia desmondii</i> Species of legume

Acacia desmondii, also known as Des Nelson wattle is a shrub belonging to the genus Acacia and the subgenus Juliflorae that is native to central Australia. It is listed a vulnerable.

<i>Acacia doratoxylon</i> Species of plant

Acacia doratoxylon, commonly known as currawang, lancewood, spearwood or coast myall, is a shrub or tree belonging to the genus Acacia and the subgenus Juliflorae that is native to eastern and south eastern Australia.

Acacia tabula, commonly known as Wombargo wattle, is a species of Acacia of subgenus Phyllodineae that is endemic to north eastern Victoria, Australia.

<i>Acacia subporosa</i> Species of legume

Acacia subporosa, also commonly known as river wattle, bower wattle, narrow-leaf bower wattle and sticky bower wattle, is a tree or shrub of the genus Acacia and the subgenus Plurinerves that is endemic to an area of south eastern Australia. It is considered to be rare in Victoria

References

  1. 1 2 "Acacia infecunda Molyneux & Forrester Famine Wattle". Atlas of Living Australia. Global Biodiversity Information Facility . Retrieved 21 June 2020.
  2. 1 2 3 4 "Acacia infecunda Molyneux & Forrester". Wattle - Acacias of Australia. Lucid Central. Retrieved 21 June 2020.
  3. 1 2 "Acacia infecunda". World Wide Wattle. Western Australian Herbarium . Retrieved 11 May 2019.