Adam D. Moore | |
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Website | http://faculty.washington.edu/moore2/moore.htm |
Adam Daniel Moore (born 1965) is a philosopher and Professor at the University of Washington's Information School. He conducts research and teaches in the areas of information ethics (intellectual property, privacy, free speech, hacking/security), social and political philosophy, philosophy of law, and normative ethical theory.
Moore earned his bachelor's degree (1990), master's degree (1994), and a Ph.D. in philosophy (1997) [1] from The Ohio State University. Under the direction of Donald Clayton Hubin, Moore's dissertation was titled "A Lockean Theory of Intellectual Property." [2] He worked as a teaching professor in the philosophy department at California State University, Fresno, CA (1998 – 1999), and Wright State University, Dayton, OH (1999 – 2000), and as a tenure-track Assistant Professor at Eastern Michigan University, Ypsilanti, MI (2000 – 2003). In 2003 he moved to the University of Washington and held a joint position as an Assistant and then Associate Professor in the Information School and the Philosophy Department. In 2013 Moore moved to the Information School full time and was promoted to Professor in 2016. [3]
He is the author of Privacy Rights: Moral and Legal Foundations [4] and Intellectual Property and Information Control. [5] Moore is also the editor of Privacy, Security, and Accountability: Ethics, Law, and Policy, [6] Information Ethics: Privacy, Property, and Power, [7] and Intellectual Property: Moral, Legal, and International Dilemmas. [8]
Reviews of Privacy Rights: Moral and Legal Foundations note, "No-one who wants to know about the current state of the philosophical debate as to what privacy is and why it is valuable should ignore Moore’s contribution. It is and will be a most useful reference point for all future writing" [9] and "Advocates of privacy should welcome Adam Moore's engaging defense of privacy rights, and in particular his iconoclastic challenge to the prevailing view that privacy is fine so long as it does not impinge on free speech." [10]
Moore has published articles in many journals, including Social Philosophy and Policy, American Philosophical Quarterly , Bioethics , Business Ethics Quarterly , The Canadian Journal of Law and Jurisprudence, The Journal of Value Inquiry, and the Journal of Social Philosophy . He has also written the "Privacy" entry for The International Encyclopedia of Ethics and "Intellectual Property" [11] for the Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy.
Moore's Lockean account of intellectual property is defended in Intellectual Property and Information Control (2001/2004) as well as several articles including, “A Lockean Theory of Intellectual Property” (1998), “Intellectual Property: Theory, Privilege, and Pragmatism” (2003), “Intellectual Property” (2011/2014), “A Lockean Theory of Intellectual Property Revisited” (2012), and “Intellectual Property and the Prisoner's Dilemma: A Game Theory Justification of Copyrights, Patents, and Trade Secrets,” (2018). His account builds on John Locke's proviso that justified acquisitions must leave "enough and as good for others." [12]
Moore has been interviewed and cited by a wide range of national and local media, including Psychology Today, [13] the Prindle Institute for Ethics, [14] Newsweek, [15] the Pacific Standard, [16] Royal News, [17] UCLA Privacy News, [18] Utah State Today, [19] ViPS, the Institute for Values in Policy and Science: Public Lecture Series on Privacy, [20] Philosophy and Law Newsletter, [21] Milwaukee Journal Sentinel [22] (with Steven Schwinn, Dr. Adam D. Moore, Marc Rotenberg, Alberto Bernabe, and Kathryn Kolbert).
Business ethics is a form of applied ethics or professional ethics, that examines ethical principles and moral or ethical problems that can arise in a business environment. It applies to all aspects of business conduct and is relevant to the conduct of individuals and entire organizations. These ethics originate from individuals, organizational statements or the legal system. These norms, values, ethical, and unethical practices are the principles that guide a business.
This index of ethics articles puts articles relevant to well-known ethical debates and decisions in one place - including practical problems long known in philosophy, and the more abstract subjects in law, politics, and some professions and sciences. It lists also those core concepts essential to understanding ethics as applied in various religions, some movements derived from religions, and religions discussed as if they were a theory of ethics making no special claim to divine status.
The right to privacy is an element of various legal traditions that intends to restrain governmental and private actions that threaten the privacy of individuals. Over 150 national constitutions mention the right to privacy. On 10 December 1948, the United Nations General Assembly adopted the Universal Declaration of Human Rights (UDHR), originally written to guarantee individual rights of everyone everywhere; while right to privacy does not appear in the document, many interpret this through Article 12, which states: "No one shall be subjected to arbitrary interference with his privacy, family, home or correspondence, nor to attacks upon his honour and reputation. Everyone has the right to the protection of the law against such interference or attacks."
Applied philosophy is a branch of philosophy that studies philosophical problems of practical concern. The topic covers a broad spectrum of issues in environment, medicine, science, engineering, policy, law, politics, economics and education. The term was popularised in 1982 by the founding of the Society for Applied Philosophy by Brenda Almond, and its subsequent journal publication Journal of Applied Philosophy edited by Elizabeth Brake. Methods of applied philosophy are similar to other philosophical methods including questioning, dialectic, critical discussion, rational argument, systematic presentation, thought experiments and logical argumentation.
Social philosophy examines questions about the foundations of social institutions, social behavior, and interpretations of society in terms of ethical values rather than empirical relations. Social philosophers emphasize understanding the social contexts for political, legal, moral and cultural questions, and the development of novel theoretical frameworks, from social ontology to care ethics to cosmopolitan theories of democracy, natural law, human rights, gender equity and global justice.
The ethics of technology is a sub-field of ethics addressing the ethical questions specific to the Technology Age, the transitional shift in society wherein personal computers and subsequent devices provide for the quick and easy transfer of information. Technology ethics is the application of ethical thinking to the growing concerns of technology as new technologies continue to rise in prominence.
Philosophy and economics studies topics such as public economics, behavioural economics, rationality, justice, history of economic thought, rational choice, the appraisal of economic outcomes, institutions and processes, the status of highly idealized economic models, the ontology of economic phenomena and the possibilities of acquiring knowledge of them.
The non-aggression principle (NAP), also known as the non-aggression axiom, is the moral and political principle that all forms of proactive aggression – including the initiation of threats, or use, of force against an individual, their property, or agreements (contracts) – are illegitimate and should be prohibited. Interpretations of the NAP vary, particularly concerning issues like intellectual property, force, and abortion.
Judith Jarvis Thomson was an American philosopher who studied and worked on ethics and metaphysics. Her work ranges across a variety of fields, but she is most known for her work regarding the thought experiment titled the trolley problem and her writings on abortion. She is credited with naming, developing, and initiating the extensive literature on the trolley problem first posed by Philippa Foot which has found a wide range use since. Thomson also published a paper titled "A Defense of Abortion", which makes the argument that the procedure is morally permissible even if it is assumed that a fetus is a person with a right to life. She was elected a member of the American Philosophical Society in 2019.
David Schmidtz is a Canadian-American philosopher. He is Presidential Chair of Moral Science at West Virginia University's Chambers College of Business and Economics. He is also editor-in-chief of the journal Social Philosophy & Policy. Previously, he was Kendrick Professor of Philosophy and Eller Chair of Service-Dominant Logic at the University of Arizona. While at Arizona, he founded and served as inaugural head of the Department of Political Economy and Moral Science.
Information ethics has been defined as "the branch of ethics that focuses on the relationship between the creation, organization, dissemination, and use of information, and the ethical standards and moral codes governing human conduct in society". It examines the morality that comes from information as a resource, a product, or as a target. It provides a critical framework for considering moral issues concerning informational privacy, moral agency, new environmental issues, problems arising from the life-cycle of information. It is very vital to understand that librarians, archivists, information professionals among others, really understand the importance of knowing how to disseminate proper information as well as being responsible with their actions when addressing information.
Raymond Wacks is Emeritus Professor of Law and Legal Theory at the University of Hong Kong, where he was Head of the Department of Law from 1986 to 1993. He was previously Professor of Public Law and Head of the Department of Public Law at the University of Natal in Durban. He retired at the end of 2001, and now lives in Lincolnshire.
Anita LaFrance Allen is the Henry R. Silverman Professor of Law and professor of philosophy at the University of Pennsylvania Law School. She was formerly Vice Provost for Faculty from 2013 to 2020.
Matthew Henry Kramer is an American philosopher, currently Professor of Legal and Political Philosophy at the University of Cambridge and a Fellow of Churchill College, Cambridge. He writes mainly in the areas of metaethics, normative ethics, legal philosophy, and political philosophy. He is a leading proponent of legal positivism. He has been Director of the Cambridge Forum for Legal and Political Philosophy since 2000. He has been teaching at Cambridge University and at Churchill College since 1994.
Political ethics is the practice of making moral judgments about political action and political agents. It covers two areas. The first is the ethics of process, which deals with public officials and their methods. The second area is the ethics of policy, which concerns judgments surrounding policies and laws.
The nothing to hide argument states that individuals have no reason to fear or oppose surveillance programs unless they are afraid it will uncover their own illicit activities. An individual using this argument may claim that an average person should not worry about government surveillance, as they would have "nothing to hide".
Seana Valentine Shiffrin is Professor of Philosophy and Pete Kameron Professor of Law and Social Justice at the University of California, Los Angeles. Shiffrin's work spans issues in moral, political and legal philosophy, as well as matters of legal doctrine, that concern equality, autonomy and the social conditions for their realization. She is an associate editor of Philosophy and Public Affairs and was elected a Fellow of the American Academic of Arts and Sciences in 2010.
Laurence D. Houlgate is an American philosopher, Emeritus Professor of Philosophy and former department chair at California Polytechnic State University. He specializes in the history of Western philosophy, social ethics, philosophy of law and political philosophy. Houlgate was one of the first philosophers in the 20th century to theorize about the moral foundations of children's rights and the ethics of family relationships. After his retirement, Professor Houlgate wrote a popular series of eight study guides on the classical philosophers for beginning philosophy students. Houlgate also stood as the Democratic Party candidate for his district in the California State Assembly election of 2000 and California State Assembly election, 2002.
Alan John Simmons is an American political philosopher.
Helga Varden is a Norwegian-American philosopher and Professor of Philosophy and Gender and Women Studies at the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign. She was Brady Distinguished Visiting Professor in Ethics and Civic Life at Northwestern University between 2014-2015. She is known for her works on Kantian philosophy.