Administrative divisions of the Republic of Tatarstan

Last updated
Republic of Tatarstan
Russia
Flag of Tatarstan.svg
Capital Kazan
Administrative structure
(as of 2015 [1] )
Administrative districts 43
Cities/towns 23
Urbantype settlements 18
n/a
Rural localities 3,074 [2]
Municipal structure
(as of January 1, 2008 [2] )
Municipal districts43
Urban okrugs2
Urban settlements38
Rural settlements898
Administrative map of Tatarstan Blank Tatarstan Districts.svg
Administrative map of Tatarstan

This is a list of units of administrative division of the Republic of Tatarstan , a federal subject of Russia.

Contents

Tatarstan is located in the center of the East European Plain, between the Volga and the Kama Rivers, stretching east towards the Ural Mountains. It was originally established as the Tatar ASSR within the Russian SFSR on May 27, 1920 from Kazansky, Chistopolsky, Mamadyshsky, Sviyazhsky, Tetyushinsky, Laishevsky, and Spassky Uyezds of the former Kazan Governorate, Yelabuzhsky Uyezd of Ufa Governorate, as well as the part of Simbirsk, Samara, and Vyatka Governorates. In 1922, Yelabuga with environs was transferred to the Tatar ASSR from Vyatka Governorate.

Initially, the territory of the ASSR was divided into ten kantons - Sviyazhsk, Tetyushi, Buinsk, Spassk, Chistopol, Menzelinsk, Bugulma, Arsk, Laishevo, and Mamadysh. On the territories transferred to the Tatar ASSR in 1922, Yelabuga and Agryz kantons were established, while Chelny Kanton was separated from Menzelinsk Kanton. All kantons had roughly the same borders and the territory as the uyezds which preceded them, and preserved the division into volosts.

In the 1930s, kantons were finally abolished and replaced with forty-five districts (raions). In 1935, they were broken down into smaller units, resulting in sixty districts. By 1940, the number of districts increased to forty-three and peaked at seventy in 1944–1955. By 1957, the number of districts decreased to sixty-three. [3]

During the 1960s, some of the districts were merged, and their number diminished to thirty-seven. Only some of them were broken into smaller units again. The number of districts stabilized at forty-three after Atninsky District was split from Arsky District in 1990.

In 1952–1953, the Tatar ASSR was administratively divided into three oblastsBugulma, Chistopol, and Kazan Oblast, but due to the oblasts' small sizes they were abolished in 1954. On August 30, 1990, the Tatar ASSR became the first one to be elevated in status as a republic within the Russian SFSR, becoming the Republic of Tatarstan.

List of administrative divisions

Cities and towns under republic's jurisdiction

Districts

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Yelabuga Town in Tatarstan, Russia

Yelabuga is a town in the Republic of Tatarstan, Russia, located on the right bank of the Kama River and 200 kilometers (120 mi) east from Kazan. Population: 70,728 (2010 Census); 68,663 (2002 Census); 53,537 (1989 Census).

Menzelinsk Town in Tatarstan, Russia

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Chistopol Town in Tatarstan, Russia

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Tetyushi, Republic of Tatarstan Town in Tatarstan, Russia

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Laishevo Town in Tatarstan, Russia

Laishevo is a town and the administrative center of Laishevsky District in the Republic of Tatarstan, Russia, located on the right bank of the Kama River on the shore of the Kuybyshev Reservoir, 62 kilometers (39 mi) southeast of the republic's capital of Kazan. As of the 2010 Census, its population was 7,735.

Arsky District District in Tatarstan, Russia

Arsky District is an administrative and municipal district (raion), one of the forty-three in the Tatarstan, Russia. It is located in the northwest of the republic. The area of the district is 1,843.6 square kilometers (711.8 sq mi). Its administrative center is the town of Arsk. Population: 51,667 (2010 Census); 51,343 ; 61,959 (1989 Census). The population of Arsk accounts for 35.1% of the district's total population. It is possible to go by means of a commuter train from Kazan to Arsk and visa versa. There is a Teachers College in the town of Arsk. The district specializes in writing Tatar language ABC textbooks. Wheat, rhye and beans are cultivated here.

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Buinsk, Republic of Tatarstan Town in Tatarstan, Russia

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Chistopolsky District District in Republic of Tatarstan, Russia

Chistopolsky District is an administrative and municipal district (raion), one of the forty-three in the Republic of Tatarstan, Russia. It is located in the center of the republic. The area of the district is 1,823 square kilometers (704 sq mi). Its administrative center is the town of Chistopol. Population: 19,406 (2010 Census); 21,716 ; 21,823 (1989 Census).

Laishevsky District District in Republic of Tatarstan, Russia

Laishevsky District is an administrative and municipal district (raion), one of the forty-three in the Republic of Tatarstan, Russia. It is located in the west of the republic. The area of the district is 2,094.43 square kilometers (808.66 sq mi). Its administrative center is the town of Laishevo. Population: 36,516 (2010 Census); 37,011 ; 35,521 (1989 Census). The population of Laishevo accounts for 21.2% of the district's total population.

Mamadyshsky District District in Republic of Tatarstan, Russia

Mamadyshsky District is an administrative and municipal district (raion), one of the forty-three in the Republic of Tatarstan, Russia. It is located in the north of the republic. The area of the district is 2,600.7 square kilometers (1,004.1 sq mi). Its administrative center is the town of Mamadysh. Population: 45,005 (2010 Census); 48,075 ; 50,685 (1989 Census). The population of Mamadysh accounts for 32.1% of the district's total population. Wheat, rhye, barley, peas, oats, flax is produced in this district.

Yelabuzhsky District District in Republic of Tatarstan, Russia

Yelabuzhsky District is an administrative and municipal district (raion), one of the forty-three in the Republic of Tatarstan, Russia. It is located in the north of the republic. The area of the district is 1,362.1 square kilometers (525.9 sq mi). Its administrative center is the town of Yelabuga. Population: 10,904 (2010 Census); 10,785 ; 9,957 (1989 Census).

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References

  1. Государственный комитет Российской Федерации по статистике. Комитет Российской Федерации по стандартизации, метрологии и сертификации. №ОК 019-95 1 января 1997 г. «Общероссийский классификатор объектов административно-территориального деления. Код 92», в ред. изменения №278/2015 от 1 января 2016 г.. (State Statistics Committee of the Russian Federation. Committee of the Russian Federation on Standardization, Metrology, and Certification. #OK 019-95 January 1, 1997 Russian Classification of Objects of Administrative Division (OKATO). Code 92 , as amended by the Amendment #278/2015 of January 1, 2016. ).
  2. 1 2 The numbers were calculated based on the data available in the laws of the Republic of Tatarstan dealing with districts' composition. Sources used in calculations are listed in the composition tables for each district.
  3. Очерки по географии Татарии. Казань, Таткнигоиздат, 1957