Alan Schriesheim

Last updated

Alan Schriesheim
Schriesheim-alan-xsmall.jpg
BornMarch 8, 1930 (1930-03-08) (age 93)
Queens, New York, United States
CitizenshipUnited States
Education Polytechnic Institute of New York, Bachelor of Science in Chemistry 1951
Penn State University PhD in Chemistry 1954
Occupation(s)Retired CEO and Director Emeritus of Argonne National Laboratories
OfficeDirector and CEO of Argonne National Laboratory
Predecessor Walter Massey
Successor Dean E. Eastman
Spouse(s)Beatrice (wife; deceased)

Alan Schriesheim is the Director Emeritus and the retired CEO [1] of Argonne National Laboratory, one of the U.S. Department of Energy's largest research centers. [2] In a January 2008 announcement issued by Penn State University upon the establishment of the Schriesheim Distinguished Graduate Fellowship, it was noted that "Schriesheim is an internationally acclaimed chemist and technology executive. With a career spanning 50 years in industry, academia, and government, Schriesheim was a pioneer in transforming large and highly complex research organizations to yield productive commercialized technology. [3] [4]

Contents

Early childhood and education

Alan Schriesheim was born in 1930 in Far Rockaway, Queens, New York. He graduated from Far Rockaway High School in 1948 where he played football. [5] Schriesheim graduated from Penn State in 1954 with a PhD in chemistry, having earned his bachelor's degree from The Polytechnic Institute of New York University (known then as Brooklyn Polytechnic Institute) in 1951. He was the first person in his family to attend college, his father had a 6th grade education and was a furniture store manager. [6]

Career

Schriesheim joined The National Bureau of Standards (renamed the National Institute of Standards and Technology) as a research chemist immediately after graduating with his PhD and worked there from 1954 to 1956. Schriesheim joined Exxon in 1956 and worked there for 27 years until 1982, rising through the organization to become general manager of Exxon Engineering and director of Exxon Corporate Research. [6] In 1983, he became director and CEO of the Argonne National Laboratory, while also holding a dual appointment as a Professor of Chemistry at The University of Chicago, retiring in 1996. [7] He was the first director of a major national laboratory to have an extensive industrial background. [8]

Awards and honors

Argonne CEO Alan Schriesheim and U.S. President Ronald Reagan in 1987 during demonstration of high-temperature superconductivity (U.S. Department of Energy Office of Science) SchriesheimReagan SuperconductivityLarge.gif
Argonne CEO Alan Schriesheim and U.S. President Ronald Reagan in 1987 during demonstration of high-temperature superconductivity (U.S. Department of Energy Office of Science)

While at Exxon, he won the American Chemical Society's George Olah award for research in petroleum chemistry in 1969. [9]

Schriesheim served on several public corporate boards, many university and government advisory committees, and is a member of the National Academy of Engineering [10] and holds 22 U.S. patents. [11] [12] He is a member of the board of directors of publicly traded HEICO, an aerospace and defense electronics company, and was a former board member of Sun Electric Company [13] and of Rohm and Haas a Fortune 500 chemical company. [14] [15]

He received several honorary doctorate degrees including a 2001 honorary degree in science from Penn State, and in 2005 he was named a Distinguished Alumnus, the highest honor the university can bestow on its graduates. [3] He also holds honorary degrees from Penn State, Illinois Institute of Technology and Northern Illinois University [4] and is a board member of Children's Memorial Hospital in Chicago, Illinois. [16] Dr. Schriesheim continues to reside in Chicago and is president of The Chicago Council on Science and Technology. [17]

In 1987, Argonne Director and CEO Alan Schriesheim demonstrated high-temperature superconductivity to U.S. President Ronald Reagan at a 1987 superconductor applications meeting. [18] He was elected a member of the National Academy of Engineering in 1989 for innovative chemical and chemical engineering research and for leadership in both the academic and the industrial sectors.

In 1996, Schriesheim became a Lincoln Laureate and was awarded The Order of Lincoln by The Lincoln Academy of Illinois – the highest honor awarded by the State of Illinois. [19] Other notable Lincoln Laureates include 1981 Laureate U.S. President Ronald Reagan, artist LeRoy Neiman, Olympic Gold Medal winner Jacqueline Joyner-Kersee, author Studs Terkel, author Scott Turow, scientist and Nobel Laureate Leon M. Lederman, actor Charlton Heston, writer and Nobel Laureate Saul Bellow, architect Ludwig Mies van der Rohe, . [19]

According to the Official History of The Lincoln Academy: [20]

The Order of Lincoln was established in 1964 by Proclamation of Illinois Governor Otto Kerner to honor individuals whose contributions to the betterment of humanity have been accomplished in Illinois, or, whose achievements have brought honor to the state because of their identity with it, whether by birth or residence, or whose dedication to the principles of public service inspire all Illinoisans to respond to what Lincoln called 'the better angels of our nature'. To insure that no political connotation should surround the award, an independent, non-partisan entity was established to administer the program. Thus, the Order of Lincoln and the Lincoln Academy (based respectively upon the French Legion of Honor and the French Academy) were established, with Michael Butler, the Academy's first chancellor, as its primary architect. In 1989, as part of the Academy's twenty-fifth anniversary, Governor James R. Thompson declared the Order of Lincoln to be 'the state's highest award' and every Illinois Governor since then has so described it. Each honoree receives a warrant signed by the Governor and bearing the Great Seal of the State of Illinois, certifying his or her investiture as a Laureate of the Order of Lincoln.

Family

He and Beatrice, his late wife of fifty years, met while they were both graduate students in Chemistry at Penn State. [3] Beatrice Schriesheim (née Brand) [21] was born in 1930 in Poland and survived the Holocaust by escaping the Nazi invasion in 1939 and surviving imprisonment in Siberia . She arrived in the U.S. in 1947 and received her undergraduate degree from Queen's College in New York before attending Penn State's Graduate School . She was a long-time high school chemistry teacher who was committed to her students as well as to the improvement of science education in the United States . She played a leadership role in the Achievement Rewards for College Scientists (ARCS) organization. Her memoirs, "Bea's Journey", documented her Holocaust journey and her life in the United States . They were published in 2003 after her death at the age of 73. [22] She shared her husband's affection and enthusiasm for the university and for helping outstanding students through scholarship support. Alan and Bea Schriesheim had two children, Laura Lyn and Robert A. Schriesheim, and six grandchildren. [3]

Philanthropy

The Schriesheim Distinguished Graduate Fellowship, [3] according to a press release issued by The Penn State University, was established at Penn State University by Penn State alumnus Alan Schriesheim in January 2008 who gave $250,000 to the Eberly College of Science to create a Distinguished Graduate Fellowship.

According to the January 2008 Penn State press release, The fellowship, named for the donor and his late wife, Beatrice "Bea" Schriesheim, will help the Eberly College of Science to recruit academically talented first-year graduate students who are pursuing doctoral degrees, according to Dean Daniel Larson. First preference will be given to students majoring in chemistry. [3]

Penn State's Distinguished Graduate Fellowship program [23] is a university-wide program that aims to attract the nation's most capable graduate students. When a fellowship is fully funded at its $250,000 minimum, the university, through the Graduate School and the fellowship's affiliate college, will match the endowment's annual spendable income in perpetuity, thus increasing the amount available to the recipient in the form of tuition aid, a stipend, and health insurance. [3]

“The Schriesheim Fellowship will have an impact that will last beyond our lifetimes and will influence bright students and future discoveries,” said Larson. “We are grateful to Alan for recognizing the value of such a fellowship to the Eberly College and to generations of its students.” [3]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Harry Kroto</span> English chemist

Sir Harold Walter Kroto was an English chemist. He shared the 1996 Nobel Prize in Chemistry with Robert Curl and Richard Smalley for their discovery of fullerenes. He was the recipient of many other honors and awards.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Dudley R. Herschbach</span> American chemist (born 1932)

Dudley Robert Herschbach is an American chemist at Harvard University. He won the 1986 Nobel Prize in Chemistry jointly with Yuan T. Lee and John C. Polanyi "for their contributions concerning the dynamics of chemical elementary processes". Herschbach and Lee specifically worked with molecular beams, performing crossed molecular beam experiments that enabled a detailed molecular-level understanding of many elementary reaction processes. Herschbach is a member of the Board of Sponsors of the Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Alexei Abrikosov (physicist)</span> Soviet, Russian and American theoretical physicist

Alexei Alexeyevich Abrikosov was a Soviet, Russian and American theoretical physicist whose main contributions are in the field of condensed matter physics. He was the co-recipient of the 2003 Nobel Prize in Physics, with Vitaly Ginzburg and Anthony James Leggett, for theories about how matter can behave at extremely low temperatures.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">University of Illinois College of Liberal Arts and Sciences</span> College in Illinois, U.S.

The College of Liberal Arts and Sciences (LAS) is the largest college of the University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign. The college was established in 1913 through the merger of the College of Literature and Arts and the College of Science. The college offers seventy undergraduate majors, as well as master's and Ph.D. programs. As of 2020, there are nearly 12,000 undergraduate students and 2,500 graduate students attending the College of Liberal Arts and Sciences.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Paul Alivisatos</span> American chemist and university administrator

Armand Paul Alivisatos is an American chemist and academic administrator who has served as the 14th president of the University of Chicago since September 2021. He is a pioneer in nanomaterials development and an authority on the fabrication of nanocrystals and their use in biomedical and renewable energy applications. He was ranked fifth among the world's top 100 chemists for the period 2000–2010 in the list released by Thomson Reuters.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Walter E. Massey</span> Physicist, American businessman, college president

Walter Eugene Massey is an American educator, physicist, and executive. President emeritus of the School of the Art Institute of Chicago (SAIC) and of Morehouse College, he is chairman of the board overseeing construction of the Giant Magellan Telescope, and serves as trustee chair of the City Colleges of Chicago. During his career, Massey has served as head of the National Science Foundation, director of Argonne National Laboratory, and chairman of Bank of America. He has also served in professorial and administrative posts at the University of California, University of Chicago, Brown University, and the University of Illinois.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">John A. Rogers</span> Chemist and materials scientist

John A. Rogers is a physical chemist and a materials scientist. He is currently the Louis Simpson and Kimberly Querrey Professor of Materials Science and Engineering, Biomedical Engineering, and Neurological Surgery at Northwestern University.

Tobin Jay Marks is an inorganic chemistry Professor, the Vladimir N. Ipatieff Professor of Catalytic Chemistry, Professor of Material Science and Engineering, Professor of Chemical and Biological Engineering, and Professor of Applied Physics at Northwestern University in Evanston, Illinois. Among the themes of his research are synthetic organo-f-element and early-transition metal organometallic chemistry, polymer chemistry, materials chemistry, homogeneous and heterogeneous catalysis, molecule-based photonic materials, superconductivity, metal-organic chemical vapor deposition, and biological aspects of transition metal chemistry.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Chad Mirkin</span> American chemist

Chad Alexander Mirkin is an American chemist. He is the George B. Rathmann professor of chemistry, professor of medicine, professor of materials science and engineering, professor of biomedical engineering, and professor of chemical and biological engineering, and director of the International Institute for Nanotechnology and Center for Nanofabrication and Molecular Self-Assembly at Northwestern University.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ei-ichi Negishi</span> Japanese chemist and Nobel laureate (1935–2021)

Ei-ichi Negishi was a Japanese chemist who was best known for his discovery of the Negishi coupling. He spent most of his career at Purdue University in the United States, where he was the Herbert C. Brown Distinguished Professor and the director of the Negishi-Brown Institute. He was awarded the 2010 Nobel Prize in Chemistry "for palladium catalyzed cross couplings in organic synthesis" jointly with Richard F. Heck and Akira Suzuki.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Robert Schriesheim</span>

Robert A. Schriesheim is an American business executive. According to a published interview with FTI Consulting in November 2021 he has served as a board director of 11 public companies, including as board chairman, and as a CFO of 4 public companies with revenues from approximately $1 billion to over $40 billion. He is chairman of Truax Partners LLC and has partnered with institutional investors leading large enterprises through complex transformations serving in various executive leadership and board roles. According to a 2016 Wall Street Journal article, he has a "history of working in partnership with private equity firms, hedge funds and institutional investors in special situation circumstances". According to Barron's and CFO magazine, Schriesheim has "spent most of his career at the high end of the strategy spectrum, embroiled in complex restructurings" focused on capital allocation.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Peidong Yang</span> American chemist

Peidong Yang is a Chinese–American chemist, material scientist, and businessman. He is currently a professor at the University of California, Berkeley and a member of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences. He is a Professor of Chemistry and a Professor of Materials Science. His research group studies the synthesis of nanomaterials and their electronic and optical properties. He is also a Department Head at the Joint Center for Artificial Photosynthesis, Senior Faculty Scientist at Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, and Deputy Director of the Center of Integrated Nanomechanical Systems (COINS). He is an associate editor of the Journal of the American Chemical Society, an American Chemical Society Journal.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Yitzhak Apeloig</span> Israeli scholar

Yitzhak Apeloig is a pioneer in the computational chemistry field of the Ab initio quantum chemistry methods for predicting and preparing the physical and chemical properties of materials. He was the president of the Technion from 2001 until 2009 where the position was handed off to Peretz Lavie. Distinguished Prof. Apeloig currently holds the Joseph Israel Freund Chair in Chemistry and is the co-director of the Lise Meitner Minerva Center for Computational Quantum Chemistry at the Technion. He served as dean of the Faculty of Chemistry from 1995 to 1999, where he was named Teacher of the Year at three occasions.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">The Lincoln Academy of Illinois</span>

The Lincoln Academy of Illinois is a not-for-profit, non-partisan organization dedicated to recognizing contributions made by living Illinoisans. Named for Abraham Lincoln, the Academy administers the Order of Lincoln, the highest award given by the State of Illinois. Each year several persons are selected as Lincoln Laureates at a ceremony presided over by its president, the Governor of Illinois. The organization gives an annual Student Laureate award to one student from each four-year degree-granting institution of higher learning in Illinois, plus one student from the state's community colleges. Many prominent Illinoisans have received the Order of Lincoln.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Marion C. Thurnauer</span> American chemist (born 1945)

Marion Charlotte Thurnauer is an American chemist at Argonne National Laboratory (Argonne). She was the first woman director of the Chemistry Division (CHM) and the first woman division director in the Physical Sciences Directorate at Argonne. She is an Argonne Distinguished Fellow Emeritus in the Chemical Sciences and Engineering Division and has received numerous awards for her work in chemistry and her support of women in science.

Michael Justin Kearns is an American computer scientist, professor and National Center Chair at the University of Pennsylvania, the founding director of Penn's Singh Program in Networked & Social Systems Engineering (NETS), the founding director of Warren Center for Network and Data Sciences, and also holds secondary appointments in Penn's Wharton School and department of Economics. He is a leading researcher in computational learning theory and algorithmic game theory, and interested in machine learning, artificial intelligence, computational finance, algorithmic trading, computational social science and social networks. He previously led the Advisory and Research function in Morgan Stanley's Artificial Intelligence Center of Excellence team, and is currently an Amazon Scholar within Amazon Web Services.

Theodore Lawrence Brown is an American scientist known for research, teaching, and writing in the field of physical inorganic chemistry, a university administrator, and a philosopher of science. In addition to his research publications, Brown has written textbooks on general chemistry and science communication which have been published in multiple languages and used in multiple countries. He is a professor emeritus at the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, where he has also held the administrative positions of vice chancellor for research and dean of the graduate college (1980–1986). He is the founding director emeritus of the Beckman Institute for Advanced Science and Technology.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Rose Amal</span> 21st-century Indonesian-Australian chemical engineer

Rose Amal is an Australian chemical engineer, currently serving as Scientia Professor and ARC Laureate Fellow in the School of Chemical Engineering at the University of New South Wales, Australia, where she is the director of the Particles and Catalysis Research Group. Previously she was Director of the ARC Centre of Excellence for Functional Nanomaterials (2010–2013). From 2012 to 2015 she was named in the Engineers Australia list of Australia's Top 100 Most Influential Engineers. In 2014 she became the first female engineer elected a Fellow of the Australian Academy of Science.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Giulia Galli</span> American condensed-matter physicist

Giulia Galli is a condensed-matter physicist. She is the Liew Family Professor of Electronic Structure and Simulations in the Pritzker School of Molecular Engineering and the department of chemistry at the University of Chicago and senior scientist at Argonne National Laboratory. She is also the director of the Midwest Integrated Center for Computational Materials. She is recognized for her contributions to the fields of computational condensed-matter, materials science, and nanoscience, most notably first principles simulations of materials and liquids, in particular materials for energy, properties of water, and excited state phenomena.

Barbara Jane Garrison is an American chemist who is emeritus professor at Pennsylvania State University. She is the former Shapiro Professor of Chemistry and head of the department. She is a Fellow of the American Physical Society, American Chemical Society, American Association for the Advancement of Science and American Vacuum Society.

References

  1. "Co.Tv". Archived from the original on February 22, 2014. Retrieved June 1, 2011.
  2. "About Argonne". Archived from the original on May 14, 2011. Retrieved June 1, 2011.
  3. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 "Schriesheim Gift of $250,000 Creates Distinguished Graduate Fellowship in Science". Psu.edu. Archived from the original on March 23, 2012. Retrieved April 8, 2015.
  4. 1 2 "Alan Schriesheim - Chicago Council on Science and Technology". Archived from the original on August 13, 2011. Retrieved June 1, 2011.
  5. "Football Team 1945". Farrockaway.com. Retrieved April 8, 2015.
  6. 1 2 "Alan Schriesheim". Aip.org. Archived from the original on October 6, 2012. Retrieved April 8, 2015.
  7. "Argonne Director, CEO Schriesheim announces retirement". Uchicago.edu. Retrieved April 8, 2015.
  8. "1984-1996: Years of Renewal". Archived from the original on January 22, 2011. Retrieved June 1, 2011.
  9. "George A. Olah Award in Hydrocarbon or Petroleum Chemistry". Acs.org. Retrieved April 8, 2015.
  10. "NAE Website - Dr. Alan Schriesheim". Nae.edu. Retrieved April 8, 2015.
  11. "Alan Schriesheim '54g" (PDF). Alumni.psu.edu. Retrieved April 8, 2015.
  12. "Aeronautics Innovation : NASA's Challengers and Opportunities" (PDF). Cafefoundation.org. Retrieved April 8, 2015.
  13. "Joins Sun board: Alan Schriesheim, director of Argonne..." Chicago Tribune. Retrieved April 8, 2015.
  14. "ROHM & HAAS CO - 10-K Annual Report - 12/31/1995". Getfilings.com. Retrieved April 8, 2015.
  15. "Alan Schriesheim". People.forbes.com. Archived from the original on April 13, 2012. Retrieved April 8, 2015.
  16. "Officer Profile | Quotes | Reuters.co.in". In.reuters.com. Archived from the original on October 4, 2012. Retrieved April 8, 2015.
  17. "Alan Schriesheim: Chemist takes science to critical mass". Archived from the original on February 23, 2014. Retrieved June 1, 2011.
  18. "President Reagan witnesses superconductivity". Archived from the original on May 28, 2010. Retrieved June 1, 2011.
  19. 1 2 "The Honor Roll of Laureates". Thelincolnacademyofillinois.org. Retrieved April 8, 2015.
  20. "The Order of Lincoln". Thelincolnacademyofillinois.org. Archived from the original on February 24, 2015. Retrieved 2015-04-08.
  21. "Schriesheim, Beatrice D. - tribunedigital-chicagotribune". Articles.chicagotribune.com. September 4, 2003. Retrieved April 8, 2015.
  22. https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Bea%27s_Journey_-_a_memoir_of_Beatrice_Schriesheim.pdf [ dead link ]
  23. "Distinguished Graduate Fellowships". Archived from the original on June 22, 2009. Retrieved June 1, 2011.