Ali Al Shami

Last updated

Ali Al Shami
Periodeia UPEKs, k. D. Droutsa, ste Mese Anatole Libanos - Foreign Minister, Mr. D. Droutsas Tours Middle East Lebanon (5102468090) (cropped).jpg
Minister of Foreign Affairs and Emigrants
In office
9 November 2009 13 June 2011
Succeeded by Adnan Mansour
Personal details
Born (1945-04-21) 21 April 1945 (age 79)
Jarjouh, Lebanon
Political party Amal movement
Alma mater

Ali Al Shami (born 1945) is a Shia Lebanese academic and a member of the Amal movement. He was Lebanon's minister of foreign affairs and emigrants from 2009 to 2011.

Contents

Early life and education

Shami was born into a Shiite family in 1945. [1] He received a bachelor's degree in political science from Lebanese University in 1970 and a diploma again in political science from the University of Grenoble in 1971 as well as a PhD in political science from the same university in 1978.[ citation needed ]

Career

Shami is a retired university professor. [2]

Shami was part of the committee in charge of writing a program for action of the government led by Prime Minister Saad Hariri in November 2009.[ citation needed ] He was appointed minister of foreign affairs and emigrants to the cabinet led by Hariri on 9 November 2009. [3] [4] He was named to this post by the Amal leader and Hezbollah ally Parliament Speaker Nabih Berri. [3] He succeeded Fawzi Salloukh as foreign minister. [5] In the cabinet, Shami was part of opposition and a member of the Amal Movement [6] and one of the five Shiite members in the cabinet. [7] Shami's tenure ended in June 2011, and he was replaced by Adnan Mansour in the post. [8]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Hezbollah</span> Lebanese political party and militant group

Hezbollah is a Lebanese Shia Islamist political party and militant group, led since 1992 by its Secretary-General Hassan Nasrallah. Hezbollah's paramilitary wing is the Jihad Council, and its political wing is the Loyalty to the Resistance Bloc party in the Lebanese Parliament. Its armed strength is assessed to be equivalent to that of a medium-sized army.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Rafic Hariri</span> Prime Minister of Lebanon 1992–98 and 2000–04

Rafic Bahaa El Deen al-Hariri, also known as Rafiq al-Hariri, was a Lebanese business tycoon and politician, who served as the Prime Minister of Lebanon from 1992 to 1998 and again from 2000 until he resigned on 20 October 2004, before his assassination in 2005.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Walid Jumblatt</span> Lebanese politician (born 1949)

Walid Kamal Jumblatt is a Lebanese politician who was the leader of the Progressive Socialist Party from 1977 until 2023. A Druze and former militia commander, Jumblatt led the Lebanese National Resistance Front and allied with the Amal Movement during the Lebanese Civil War. He worked closely with Suleiman Frangieh to oppose Amine Gemayel's rule as president in 1983. After the civil war, he initially supported Syria but later led an anti-Assad stance during the start of the Syrian Civil War. He is still active in politics, most recently leading his party, the Progressive Socialist Party (PSP) in the 2022 Lebanese general election.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Michel Aoun</span> 13th President of Lebanon from 2016 to 2022

Michel Naim Aoun is a Lebanese politician and former military general who served as the President of Lebanon from 31 October 2016 until 30 October 2022.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Omar Karami</span> Former Prime Minister of Lebanon

Omar Abdul Hamid Karami was the 29th prime minister of Lebanon, who served two separate terms. He was Prime Minister for the first time from 24 December 1990, when Selim al-Hoss gave up power, until May 1992, when he resigned due to economic instability. He was again Prime Minister from October 2004 to April 2005.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Saad Hariri</span> Lebanese politician (born 1970)

Saad El-Din Rafik Al-Hariri is a Lebanese-Saudi politician who served as the prime minister of Lebanon from 2009 to 2011 and 2016 to 2020. The son of Rafic Hariri, he founded and has been leading the Future Movement party since 2007. He is seen as "the strongest figurehead" of the March 14 Alliance.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Fouad Siniora</span> Prime Minister of Lebanon from 2005 to 2009

Fouad Siniora is a Lebanese politician, a former Prime Minister of Lebanon, a position he held from 19 July 2005 to 25 May 2008. He stepped down on 9 November 2009 in favor of Saad Hariri, the late Rafik Hariri's son. He is the leader of the parliamentary group of the Future Movement.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Fawzi Salloukh</span>

Fawzi Salloukh is a Lebanese politician, who served as Minister of Foreign Affairs from 19 July 2005 to 2009.

Along with the Amal Movement, Hezbollah is one of the two main parties representing the Shia community, Lebanon's largest religious bloc. Amal has made a commitment to carrying out its activities through political means, but remains a partial fighting force aiding Hezbollah when the need arises.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2006–2008 Lebanese protests</span> Series of political protests in Lebanon

The 2006–2008 Lebanese protests were a series of political protests and sit-ins in Lebanon that began on 1 December 2006, led by groups that opposed the US and Saudi-backed government of Prime Minister Fouad Siniora and ended on 21 May 2008 with the signing of the Doha Agreement. The opposition was made up of Hezbollah, Amal, and the Free Patriotic Movement (FPM); a number of smaller parties were also involved, including the Marada party, the Lebanese Communist Party and the Syrian Social Nationalist Party. A majority of the members of the government were part of the anti-Syrian March 14 Alliance, a coalition of political parties and independents in Lebanon. The two groups were also divided along religious lines, with most Sunnis and Druze supporting the government, and most Shi'a supporting the opposition. The Christian community was split between the two factions, with Michel Aoun, the leader of the FPM, claiming to have more than 70% support among the Christians, based on the results of the 2005 parliamentary election.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ashraf Rifi</span> Lebanese politician

Ashraf Rifi is a Lebanese politician and former police chief. He was the general director of the Lebanese Internal Security Forces from 2005 to 2013 and served as minister of justice from 15 February 2014 to 21 February 2016. He is a member of the Renewal Bloc in the Lebanese Parliament.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2008 Lebanon conflict</span> Intrastate conflict in Lebanon in 2008

The 2008 Lebanon conflict was a brief intrastate military conflict in May 2008 in Lebanon between opposition militias and pro-government Sunnis, after the 18-month-long political crisis spiralled out of control, when the government's decision to dismantle Hezbollah's telecommunication system, which led to Hezbollah seizing control of majority Sunni neighbourhoods in west Beirut, and ended with the adoption of the Doha Accord in 2008.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Hussein Hajj Hassan</span> Lebanese politician

Hussein Hajj Hassan is a Lebanese politician and minister of industry.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">First Cabinet of Saad Hariri</span> Lebanese government 2009–2011

On 9 November 2009, after five months of negotiations following the 2009 parliamentary elections, Lebanese prime minister Saad Hariri formed a national unity government.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Second Cabinet of Najib Mikati</span>

The formation of a new government led by Najib Mikati follows five months of negotiations after the fall of the Saad Hariri government. Mikati formed a controversial 30-minister cabinet. Following ruptures and tensions and two previous threats to resign, Mikati finally resigned on 23 March 2013. Tammam Salam was tasked to form a new government on 6 April 2013.

Mohammad Safadi is a Lebanese businessman who served as minister of finance under Najib Mikati between 2011 and 2014. He was also the minister of economy and trade from 2008 to 2011.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Adnan Mansour</span> Lebanese politician (born 1946)

Adnan Mansour is a Lebanese diplomat, politician and the former minister of foreign affairs and emigrants.

Muhammad Baydoun was a moderate Lebanese politician and served as a member of the Lebanese parliament from 1992 until 2005. He also served as minister of power and energy as recently as 2005. He participated in many rallies organized by the 14 March coalition.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Adnan Hussein</span> Lebanese politician (born 1954)

Adnan Hussein is a Lebanese political scientist, academic and politician who served as minister of state for social affairs in the cabinet led by Prime Minister Saad Hariri. He is a close ally of former Lebanese President Michel Suleiman.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Cabinet of Tammam Salam</span> Government of Lebanon (2014–2016)

The formation of a new government led by Tammam Salam followed two weeks of negotiations after the resignation of Najib Mikati's government. Salam's candidacy was backed by the March 14 Alliance, the Progressive Socialist Party, Najib Mikati and the Amal Movement.

References

  1. "Foreign ministers of Lebanon". Rulers. Retrieved 8 March 2013.
  2. "Hariri forms unity govt". Saudi Gazette . Beirut. 10 November 2009. Archived from the original on 18 April 2013. Retrieved 5 October 2012.
  3. 1 2 Nadim Ladki (9 November 2009). "Lebanon's Hariri forms unity government with Hezbollah". Reuters . Beirut. Retrieved 5 October 2012.
  4. "Lebanon's unity government". Al Jazeera . 9 November 2009. Retrieved 10 March 2013.
  5. Massoud A. Derhally (10 November 2009). "Lebanon's Hariri Confirmed Unity Prime Minister". Bloomberg. Retrieved 30 March 2013.
  6. "Lebanon's Cabinet Lineup". Qifa Nabki. 9 November 2009. Retrieved 5 October 2012.
  7. "Al Hayat predicts new cabinet lineup". NOW Lebanon. 8 November 2009. Archived from the original on 30 January 2013. Retrieved 5 October 2012.
  8. Hussein Dakroub (14 June 2011). "New Cabinet, old realities". The Daily Star . Archived from the original on 6 September 2011. Retrieved 8 March 2013.