American Meteorological Society

Last updated
American Meteorological Society
AbbreviationAMS
Formation1919
FounderCharles Franklin Brooks
TypeScientific society
Legal statusNon-profit
Headquarters Boston, Massachusetts, United States
Coordinates 42°21′24.8″N71°04′01.3″W / 42.356889°N 71.067028°W / 42.356889; -71.067028
Region served
Primarily United States
Membership
13,000+
President
Bradley R. Colman
Subsidiaries Local and student chapters
Affiliations American Association for the Advancement of Science, American Institute of Physics, American Society of Association Executives, Bookbuilders of Boston, Council for Agricultural Science and Technology, Council of Engineering and Scientific Society Executives, Commission on Professionals in Science and Technology, Intelligent Transportation Society of America, Renewable Natural Resources Foundation, Society for Scholarly Publishing
Staff
100
Website ametsoc.org

The American Meteorological Society (AMS) is a scientific and professional organization in the United States promoting and disseminating information about the atmospheric, oceanic, and hydrologic sciences. Its mission is to advance the atmospheric and related sciences, technologies, applications, and services for the benefit of society. [1]

Contents

Background

Founded on December 29, 1919, by Charles Franklin Brooks at a meeting of the American Association for the Advancement of Science in St. Louis and incorporated on January 21, 1920, [2] the American Meteorological Society has a membership of more than 13,000 weather, water, and climate scientists, professionals, researchers, educators, students, and enthusiasts. [3]

AMS publishes 12 atmospheric and related oceanic and hydrologic journals (in print and online), sponsors as many as twelve conferences annually, and administers professional certification programs and awards. The AMS Policy and Education programs promote scientific knowledge and work to increase public understanding of science. There is also an network of 94 local and student AMS chapters. [4]

AMS headquarters is located at 45 Beacon Street adjacent to the Boston Common in Boston, Massachusetts. The headquarters building was designed by Charles Bulfinch as the third Harrison Gray Otis House in 1806 and was purchased and renovated by AMS in 1958, with staff moving into the building in 1960. In 2012, AMS purchased the building next door at 44 Beacon Street, also designed by Bulfinch. AMS also maintains an office in Washington, D.C., at 1200 New York Avenue NW inside the AAAS headquarters. [5]

The American Meteorological Society is not to be confused with the American Meteor Society, a group of volunteers who observe and track meteors and fireballs.

Certification programs

AMS maintains five professional certification programs. The Certified Broadcast Meteorologist (CBM) sets a professional standard in broadcast meteorology. The Certified Consulting Meteorologist (CCM) establishes high standards of technical competence, character, and experience for consultants who provide advice in meteorology to the public. The Certified Digital Meteorologist Program (CDM) sets standards for meteorologists who meet criteria for effective communication in all forms of digital media. [6] The AMS Seal of Approval was launched in 1957 to recognize on-air meteorologists for their sound delivery of weather information to the general public. Many seal holders are still active, though the original Seal was succeeded by the CBM. Those looking for an expert can consult the listings of all AMS Certified individuals. [7] A recent addition is the Certified AMS Teacher (CAT), a graduate-level certificate for K-12 teachers. [8]

Awards

AMS recognizes excellent work with over 30 different awards ranging from outstanding research contributions in specific fields to awards for excellence in teaching or broadcasting, outstanding books, exceptional service in forecasting, and more, including its highest honor: the Carl-Gustaf Rossby Medal. [9]

AMS also awards more than $100,000 annually in undergraduate and graduate level scholarships and fellowships.

Publications

AMS publishes twelve peer reviewed scientific journals, as well as books and monographs, accounting for more than 34,000 pages each year.

In addition, AMS publishes the Glossary of Meteorology, [10] a blog called the Front Page, [11] and the scientific database Meteorological and Geoastrophysical Abstracts .

AMS is a member of Crossref, Portico, CHORUS, and CLOCKSS.

Policy Program

The AMS Policy Program works to increase public understanding of the role of scientific information in societal advancement and helps policy-makers ground their decisions in the best available scientific knowledge. It carries out research, holds periodic briefings that allow experts to inform policy makers directly on established scientific understanding and the latest policy-relevant research, and hosts an annual Summer Policy Colloquium to introduce Earth scientists to the federal policy process. The Congressional Science Fellowship places an AMS scientist on the staff of a member of Congress for one full year.

Statements

AMS issues and periodically updates four different types of statements on topics that fall within the scope of AMS expertise:

Meetings and events

AMS organizes a large number national and international meetings, specialized conferences and workshops. Annually, more than 6,000 people attend AMS meetings covering science, technology and applications in the atmospheric and related oceanographic and hydrologic sciences. In addition to the AMS Annual Meeting, the most recent of which was held in Baltimore, Maryland, United States, during 28 January to 1 February 2024, a number of specialty meetings are held each year. AMS records oral presentations given at its meetings and posts them online for anyone to view free of charge. [12]

Over thirty conferences and symposia are held concurrently during the AMS Annual Meeting, during which more than 2000 Oral Presentations are given, and more than 1000 Posters are presented by both professionals and students. The AMS Annual Meeting also features an exhibits program, where companies, universities, and organizations participate.

Education Program

The AMS Education Program offers training, workshops, and undergraduate course curriculum to educate the next generation and increase scientific literacy. It claims to have trained over 100,000 teachers.

AMS partners with the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, NASA, National Science Foundation, and U.S. Navy to offer a suite of teacher professional development programs, including three DataStreme courses, Project ATMOSPHERE, and the Maury Project. Textbooks and Investigations Manuals used in AMS DataStreme and Undergraduate Courses are dynamic eBooks with web-based features. Many AMS members contribute to the creation and editing of course materials.

Membership

The American Meteorological Society has more than 13,000 individual members in nearly 100 countries. Membership was initially limited to professionals or scholars in the atmospheric or related sciences, but today an array of membership categories accommodate a wide range of people including students, teachers, corporations and weather enthusiasts.

Fellows

Fellows of the AMS are those who "have made outstanding contributions to the atmospheric or related oceanic or hydrologic sciences or their applications during a substantial period of years". New Fellows are elected annually by the AMS Council of not more than 0.2% of all AMS members. As of November 2018, 1195 members had been appointed as fellows, of whom 327 were deceased and 150 inactive. [13] [14]

Presidents

The following AMS members served as presidents of the society during the listed periods: [15] [16] [17] [18]

See also

Related Research Articles

The Carl-Gustaf Rossby Research Medal is the highest award for atmospheric science of the American Meteorological Society. It is presented to individual scientists, who receive a medal. Named in honor of meteorology and oceanography pioneer Carl-Gustaf Rossby, who was also its second (1953) recipient.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">American Geophysical Union</span> Nonprofit organization of geophysicists

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Forensic meteorology is meteorology, the scientific study of weather, applied to the process of reconstructing weather events for a certain time and location. This is done by acquiring and analyzing local weather reports such as surface observations, radar and satellite images, other data, and eyewitness accounts. Forensic meteorology is most often used in court cases, including insurance disputes, personal injury cases, and murder investigations. This is most often the case when weather conditions were a possible factor, as in falldowns after snow and ice, wind, flooding, after aviation and nautical accidents, etc. With increasing losses from severe weather in recent years, the demand for forensic meteorological services has also grown. In the US, many forensic meteorologists are certified by the American Meteorological Society (AMS)'s rigorous Certified Consulting Meteorologist (CCM) program.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kevin Trenberth</span> New Zealand and American climate scientist

Kevin Edward Trenberth worked as a climate scientist in the Climate Analysis Section at the US National Center for Atmospheric Research (NCAR). He was a lead author of the 1995, 2001 and 2007 IPCC assessment reports. He also played major roles in the World Climate Research Programme (WCRP), for example in its Tropical Oceans Global Atmosphere program (TOGA), the Climate Variability and Predictability (CLIVAR) program, and the Global Energy and Water Exchanges (GEWEX) project.

Professor Sir Brian John Hoskins, CBE FRS, is a British dynamical meteorologist and climatologist based at the Imperial College London and the University of Reading. He is a recipient of the 2024 Japan Prize along with Professor John Michael Wallace in the field of "Resources, Energy, the Environment, and Social Infrastructure" for "Establishment of a scientific foundation for understanding and predicting extreme weather events". He is a mathematician by training, his research has focused on understanding atmospheric motion from the scale of fronts to that of the Earth, using a range of theoretical and numerical models. He is perhaps best known for his work on the mathematical theory of extratropical cyclones and frontogenesis, particularly through the use of potential vorticity. He has also produced research across many areas of meteorology, including the Indian monsoon and global warming, recently contributing to the Stern review and the IPCC Fourth Assessment Report.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Roger A. Pielke</span> American meteorologist

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Jule Gregory Charney</span> US meteorologist

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Joseph Smagorinsky</span> American meteorologist

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Syukuro Manabe</span> Japanese–American meteorologist and climatologist

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Certified Consulting Meteorologist (CCM) is the title of a person designated by the American Meteorological Society (AMS) and CCM Board to possess the attributes of Knowledge, Experience, and Character as these pertain to the field of meteorology. Announced in 1957, the CCM program is a service for the general public by the AMS to establish high standards for those who provide advice in meteorology to the public. Forensic meteorologists are covered by this title and seal, similar to how broadcasters are recognized by the AMS as Certified Broadcast Meteorologists (CBMs).

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Elizabeth Jean Austin</span>

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Richard E. Hallgren is an American meteorologist. He is a former executive director of the American Meteorological Society (AMS) and has held several senior positions with the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), including the director of the National Weather Service, director of World Weather Systems and federal coordinator for Meteorological Services and Supporting Research. He directed the National Weather Service from 1979-1988 and was the executive director of the American Meteorological Society starting in 1988.

References

  1. "Home – American Meteorological Society". www.ametsoc.org. Retrieved 2017-06-20.
  2. Historical Essays on Meteorology, 1919–1995: The Diamond Anniversary History Volume of the American Meteorological Society, ed. by James Fleming (American Meteorological Society, 2016) p. v
  3. "American Meteorological Society on JSTOR". www.jstor.org. Retrieved 2024-01-28.
  4. "Chapters of the American Meteorological Society".
  5. "History of the House at 45 Beacon Street - American Meteorological Society". ametsoc.org. Retrieved 2017-06-20.
  6. "Certified Digital Meteorologist Program (CDM)". American Meteorological Society. Retrieved 2024-01-28.
  7. "AMS Professional Certification Programs – American Meteorological Society". ametsoc.org. Retrieved 2017-06-20.
  8. "Awards & Honors – American Meteorological Society". ametsoc.org. Retrieved 2017-06-20.
  9. "Glossary of Meteorology". American Meteorological Society. Retrieved 2022-11-28.
  10. "The Front Page – Blog of the American Meteorological Society". 2024-01-26. Retrieved 2024-01-28.
  11. "Past Meetings". American Meteorological Society. Retrieved 2024-01-28.
  12. "Fellows". American Meteorological Society. Retrieved 9 November 2018.
  13. "List of fellows". American Meteorological Society. Retrieved 9 November 2018.
  14. Past Presidents' Directory, American Meteorological Society, retrieved 2018-02-06.
  15. Current Council Members, American Meteorological Society, retrieved 2018-02-06.
  16. "Board Members". dels.nas.edu. Retrieved 2020-03-09.
  17. "AMS Leadership". American Meteorological Society. Retrieved 2023-09-05.