Gerrit Olivier

Last updated

Professor Gerrit Olivier is a South African academic and diplomat. He joined the apartheid diplomatic corp in 1983 and became the director of the communication and planning division. In 1991, he became the first diplomatic representative of apartheid South Africa to the Soviet Union and in 1992 he was appointed as the first South African Ambassador to the Russian Federation and Kazakhstan. He is currently Extraordinary Professor in the Dept of Political Sciences, University of Pretoria.

Contents

Life

Olivier gained his doctorate from the University of Pretoria in the discipline of international politics. He subsequently became senior lecturer in political science at the University of Zululand before being appointed to the chair of International Politics at Pretoria. [1]

In 1983, he left academia to enter the diplomatic service of the apartheid government. [2] During that time he campaigned against the sanctions that had been imposed on apartheid South Africa and was considered close to the apartheid regime. [3] Prior to this he had defended South Africa's apartheid government in his academic work. [4] In 1991 he became apartheid South Africa's first diplomat on mission to the Soviet Union and was first Ambassador to the Russian Federation, also representing South Africa in Kazakhstan. [1] In 1996 Olivier returned to his academic career and was appointed as director of the Centre for European Studies at what was then the Rand Afrikaans University. He was a founding member, and later president, for 8 years, of the South African Political Science Association, and first editor of Politikon – a journal in political science. [5] He remains an active member of the committees of several institutions, including the Pretoria Branch of the South African Institute of International Affairs, the South African Business Chamber, the Broadcasting Complaints Commission of South Africa and commissioner on the Afrikaanse Taalmuseum Council. He is Professor Extraordinaire in the Department of Political Sciences at the University of Pretoria. He remains involved in the study of Russian foreign and security policy and SA/Africa/Russian relations and is the founder and Chairman of the South African/Russian Dialogue Forum (SARDF). He wrote various books, chapters in books and articles on international relations, [1] as well as op-ed articles for South African Newspapers, also commenting on radio and television on current events.

In 2013, Prof Oliver was awarded the Stals Award for political science from the "Suid-Afrikaanse Akademie vir Wetenskap en Kuns".

Related Research Articles

The foreign relations of South Africa have spanned from the country's time as a Dominion of the British Empire to its isolationist policies under apartheid to its position as a responsible international actor taking a key role in Africa, particularly Southern Africa. South Africa is a member of the United Nations, the African Union and the Commonwealth of Nations. Considered a possible permanent addition to the United Nations Security Council, South Africa was elected in 2006, 2010 and 2018 by the UN General Assembly to serve on the Security Council. South African President Cyril Ramaphosa was the chair of the African Union from 2020 to 2021, the second time South Africa has chaired the organisation since its formation in 2003.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">J. G. Strijdom</span> Prime Minister of South Africa from 1954 to 1958

Johannes Gerhardus Strijdom, also known as Hans Strijdom and nicknamed the Lion of the North or the Lion of Waterberg, was the fifth prime minister of South Africa from 30 November 1954 to his death on 24 August 1958. He was an uncompromising Afrikaner nationalist and a member of the largest, baasskap faction of the National Party (NP), who further accentuated the NP's apartheid policies and break with the Union of South Africa in favour of a republic during his rule.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Afrikaanse Hoër Seunskool</span> All-boys public school in Pretoria, Gauteng, South Africa

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Edward J. Perkins</span> American diplomat (1928–2020)

Edward Joseph Perkins was an American career diplomat who served as U.S. Ambassador to Liberia, South Africa, the United Nations, and Australia. He also served as the director of the United States State Department's Diplomatic Corps.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Naledi Pandor</span> South African politician

Grace Naledi Mandisa Pandor is a South African politician, educator and academic serving as the Minister of International Relations and Cooperation since 2019. She has served as a Member of Parliament (MP) for the African National Congress (ANC) since 1994.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Israel–South Africa relations</span> Bilateral relations

During the 1950s and 1960s, Israel became an open critic of the apartheid regime in South Africa, hoping to establish good relations with black-majority countries in Africa. However, most African countries severed ties with Israel in 1973 due to economic threats by oil-rich countries in the Arab world. This situation led Israel to deepen its diplomatic ties with South Africa throughout the 1970s and 1980s.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">South African literature</span> Literature of South Africa

South African literature is the literature of South Africa, which has 11 national languages: Afrikaans, English, Zulu, Xhosa, Sotho, Pedi, Tswana, Venda, Swazi, Tsonga and Ndebele.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Glenn Babb</span> South African politician and diplomat

Glenn Robin Ware Babb is a former politician and diplomat for the former apartheid government in South Africa. More recently he has been a businessman and entrepreneur. From 1985 to 1987 he had a high-profile posting in Canada where he was his government's ambassador to Ottawa and made frequent public statements against the anti-apartheid movement and in defence of his government and in opposition to the movement for economic sanctions on and disinvestment from South Africa that the Canadian government was leading internationally.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">South Africa–United States relations</span> Bilateral relations

The United States and South Africa currently maintain bilateral relations with one another. The United States and South Africa have been economically linked to one another since the late 18th century which has continued into the 21st century. U.S. and South Africa relations faced periods of strain throughout the 20th century due to the segregationist, white minority rule in South Africa, from 1948 to 1994. Following the end of apartheid in South Africa, the U.S. and South Africa have developed a strategically, politically, and economically beneficial relationship with one another and currently enjoy "cordial relations" despite "occasional strains". South Africa remains the United States' largest trading partner in Africa as of 2019.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Russia–South Africa relations</span> Bilateral relations

Russia–South Africa relations are foreign relations between Russia and South Africa. Full diplomatic relations were established between both countries in 1942 as the Soviet Union. Russia has an embassy in Pretoria and a consulate-general in Cape Town. South Africa has an embassy in Moscow. Both countries are also members of BRICS.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Eduard Nalbandyan</span> Armenian diplomat and politician

Eduard Aghvani Nalbandian is an Armenian former diplomat who served as Minister of Foreign Affairs of Armenia from April 2008 to May 2018. He is currently a professor at the Moscow State Institute of International Relations.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Embassy of Australia, Moscow</span>

The Embassy of Australia in Moscow is the diplomatic mission of Australia to the Russian Federation. The current head of post and Ambassador of Australia to the Russian Federation is Graeme Meehan. The embassy serves as the diplomatic mission for Australia to the Russian Federation, Armenia, Belarus, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan and Uzbekistan. The chancery is located at 10A/2 Podkolokolny Lane in the Tagansky District of Moscow.

William Howard Wriggins was a US diplomat, author and academic who served as the United States ambassador to Sri Lanka and the Maldives from 1977 until 1979. His interest in the study of Sri Lanka spanned over fifty years of professional and academic work.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Eric Louw</span> South African diplomat and politician (1890–1968)

Eric Hendrik Louw (1890–1968) was a South African diplomat and politician. He served as the Minister of Finance from 1954 to 1956, and as the Minister of Foreign Affairs from 1955 to 1963.

Vyacheslav Ivanovich Dolgov, born 31 July 1937, is a Soviet and Russian diplomat and professor.

Andrei Ivanovich Stepanov was a Soviet and Russian diplomat, professor, and author.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Anatoly Torkunov</span> Soviet/Russian diplomat and scholar

Anatoly Vasilyevich Torkunov is a Russian diplomat and international relations scholar.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Africa–Soviet Union relations</span> Bilateral relations

Africa–Soviet Union relations are the diplomatic, political, military, and cultural relationships between the Soviet Union and Africa from the 1945 to 1991. The Soviets took little interest until the decolonisation of Africa of the 1950s and early 1960s which created opportunities to expand their influence. Africans were not receptive to the Soviet model of socio-economic development. Instead, the Soviets offered financial aid, munitions, and credits for purchases from the Soviet bloc, while avoiding direct involvement in armed conflicts. Temporary alliances were secured with Angola and Ethiopia. The 1991 dissolution of the Soviet Union left its successor state, Russia, with greatly diminished influence.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">North Korea–South Africa relations</span> Bilateral relations

North Korea–South Africa relations refers to the bilateral relations between the Democratic People's Republic of Korea (DPRK) and South Africa. North Korea maintains an embassy in Pretoria, while the South African ambassador to China is also accredited to North Korea.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ruben Karapetyan</span> Armenian statesman

Ruben Karapetyan is an Armenian diplomat, historian, author, Ambassador, Doctor of Historical Sciences, Professor.

References

  1. 1 2 3 Gerrit Olivier.aspx Gerrit Olivier [ permanent dead link ]
  2. Davis, Gaye (8 December 1995). "Old guarder to write white paper". The Mail and Guardian. Retrieved April 10, 2023.
  3. Apartheid and anti-apartheid in Western Europe. Knud Andresen, Sebastian Justke, Detlef Siegfried. Cham, Switzerland. 2021. ISBN   978-3-030-53284-0. OCLC   1226782973.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link) CS1 maint: others (link)
  4. Olivier, Gerrit (1982). "South Africa's response to shifting nuances in United States' foreign policy". Africa Insight. 12 (2): 85–88.
  5. Olivier, Gerrit (December 2013). "A Word from a Founder, to Those Who Follow". Politikon. 40 (3): 359–363. doi:10.1080/02589346.2013.853945. hdl: 2263/42549 . ISSN   0258-9346. S2CID   144032977.