Greg Brockman | |
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Born | Thompson, North Dakota, U.S. |
Education | Harvard University Massachusetts Institute of Technology (Unfinished) |
Occupations |
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Known for | |
Spouse | Anna Brockman |
Parent(s) | Ron Brockman and Ellen Feldman [1] |
Website | gregbrockman |
Greg Brockman is an American entrepreneur, investor and software developer who is a co-founder [2] and currently the president of OpenAI. [3] He began his career at Stripe in 2010, upon leaving MIT, and became their CTO [4] in 2013. He left Stripe in 2015 [5] to co-found OpenAI, where he also assumed the role of CTO. [6] [7] [8] [9]
Brockman was born in Thompson, North Dakota, and attended Red River High School, where he excelled in mathematics, chemistry, and computer science. [6] [10] He won a silver medal in the 2006 International Chemistry Olympiad [11] and became the first finalist from North Dakota to participate in the Intel science talent search since 1973. [12] In 2007, he attended Canada/USA Mathcamp, a summer program for mathematically talented high-school students. [13] In 2008, Brockman enrolled in Harvard University, but left only a year later, before briefly enrolling at Massachusetts Institute of Technology. [6] [14]
In 2010, he dropped out of MIT to join Stripe, Inc., a company founded by Patrick Collison, an MIT classmate, and his brother, John Collison. In 2013, he became Stripe's first-ever CTO, and grew the company from 5 to 205 employees. [8] [15] Brockman left Stripe in May 2015, and co-founded OpenAI [16] in December 2015 with Sam Altman and Ilya Sutskever. [15] [17]
Brockman helped create the OpenAI founding team, and led various prominent projects early on at OpenAI, including OpenAI Gym and OpenAI Five, a Dota 2 bot. [18] [19] [8] [20]
On February 14, 2019, OpenAI announced that they had developed a new large language model called GPT-2, [21] but kept it private due to their concern for its potential misuse. They finally released the model to a limited group of beta testers in May 2019. [6] [22]
On March 14, 2023, in a live video demo, Brockman unveiled GPT-4, [23] [24] the fourth iteration in the GPT series, and the newest language model created by OpenAI. [7] [25] [26] [27]
On November 17, 2023, along with the firing of Sam Altman from OpenAI, Greg Brockman was told he was being removed from the board, but was vital to the company and would remain in his role at the company, reporting to the CEO. [28] [29] He later in the day announced on X (formerly known as Twitter) he had quit the company. [30]
On November 20, 2023, Microsoft CEO Satya Nadella announced that Brockman and former OpenAI CEO Sam Altman would join Microsoft to lead a new advanced AI research team. [31] The following day, after a deal was reached to reinstate Altman as CEO, Brockman returned to OpenAI. [32]
In November 2019, Brockman married his girlfriend, Anna. [6]
Anthropic PBC is a U.S.-based artificial intelligence (AI) startup company, founded in 2021, researching artificial intelligence as a public-benefit company to develop AI systems to “study their safety properties at the technological frontier” and use this research to deploy safe, reliable models for the public. Anthropic has developed a family of large language models (LLMs) named Claude as a competitor to OpenAI’s ChatGPT and Google’s Gemini.
Jessica Livingston is an American founding partner of the seed stage venture firm Y Combinator and author. She is the wife of founding partner Paul Graham.
Samuel Harris Altman is an American entrepreneur and investor best known as the CEO of OpenAI since 2019. He is also the chairman of clean energy companies Oklo Inc. and Helion Energy. Altman is considered to be one of the leading figures of the AI boom. He dropped out of Stanford University after two years and founded Loopt, a mobile social networking service, raising more than $30 million in venture capital. In 2011, Altman joined Y Combinator, a startup accelerator, and was its president from 2014 to 2019.
Bret Steven Taylor is an American computer programmer and entrepreneur. He is most notable for leading the team that co-created Google Maps and his tenures as the CTO of Facebook, as the chairman of Twitter, Inc.'s board of directors prior to its acquisition by Elon Musk, and as the co-CEO of Salesforce. Taylor was additionally one of the founders of FriendFeed and the creator of Quip. Since 2023, he is chairman of OpenAI and a board member of Shopify.
Adam D'Angelo is an American internet entrepreneur. He is best known for his role as the co-founder and CEO of Quora, based in Mountain View, California.
Mustafa Suleyman is a British artificial intelligence (AI) entrepreneur. He is the CEO of Microsoft AI, and the co-founder and former head of applied AI at DeepMind, an AI company acquired by Google. After leaving DeepMind, he co-founded Inflection AI, a machine learning and generative AI company, in 2022.
OpenAI is an American artificial intelligence (AI) research organization founded in December 2015, researching artificial intelligence with the goal of developing "safe and beneficial" artificial general intelligence, which it defines as "highly autonomous systems that outperform humans at most economically valuable work." As one of the leading organizations of the AI boom, it has developed several large language models, advanced image generation models, and previously, released open-source models. Its release of ChatGPT has been credited with starting the AI boom.
Ilya Sutskever is a Russian-born computer scientist working in machine learning. Sutskever is a co-founder and former Chief Scientist at OpenAI. He holds citizenship in Russia, Israel, and Canada.
Jed McCaleb is an American programmer, entrepreneur, and philanthropist. He is the founder and CEO of aerospace startup Vast and a co-founder and the CTO of Stellar. Prior to co-founding Stellar, McCaleb founded and served as the CTO of the company Ripple until 2013. McCaleb is also known for creating the Mt. Gox bitcoin exchange, and the peer-to-peer eDonkey and Overnet networks as well as the eDonkey2000 application.
Generative Pre-trained Transformer 3 (GPT-3) is a large language model released by OpenAI in 2020.
Generative Pre-trained Transformer 4 (GPT-4) is a multimodal large language model created by OpenAI, and the fourth in its series of GPT foundation models. It was launched on March 14, 2023, and made publicly available via the paid chatbot product ChatGPT Plus, via OpenAI's API, and via the free chatbot Microsoft Copilot. As a transformer-based model, GPT-4 uses a paradigm where pre-training using both public data and "data licensed from third-party providers" is used to predict the next token. After this step, the model was then fine-tuned with reinforcement learning feedback from humans and AI for human alignment and policy compliance.
Ermira "Mira" Murati is an Albanian engineer, researcher, and tech executive, who has been the Chief Technology Officer of OpenAI since 2018.
Pause Giant AI Experiments: An Open Letter is the title of a letter published by the Future of Life Institute in March 2023. The letter calls "all AI labs to immediately pause for at least 6 months the training of AI systems more powerful than GPT-4", citing risks such as AI-generated propaganda, extreme automation of jobs, human obsolescence, and a society-wide loss of control. It received more than 20,000 signatures, including academic AI researchers and industry CEOs such as Yoshua Bengio, Stuart Russell, Elon Musk, Steve Wozniak and Yuval Noah Harari.
Inflection AI, Inc. is a technology company which has developed a machine learning and generative artificial intelligence hardware and apps, founded in 2022. The company is structured as a public benefit corporation and is headquartered in Palo Alto, California.
Dario Amodei is an Italian-American artificial intelligence researcher and entrepreneur. He is the co-founder and CEO of Anthropic, the company behind the large language model series Claude AI. He was the former vice president of research at OpenAI.
X.AI Corp., doing business as xAI, is an American startup company working in the area of artificial intelligence (AI). Founded by Elon Musk in March 2023, its stated goal is "to understand the true nature of the universe".
Aleph Alpha is an independent German artificial intelligence (AI) startup company in Heidelberg, founded by professionals with experience as employees of Apple, SAP and Deloitte. Aleph Alpha attempts to provide a full-stack sovereign technology stack for generative AI, independent from US companies and comply with European data protection regulations and the AI Act. It built one of the most powerful AI clusters inside its own data centre and develops large language models (LLM), which try to provide transparency of its sources used for the results generated and are intended for enterprises and governmental agencies only. Training of its model has been done in five European languages.
On November 17, 2023, OpenAI's board of directors removed co-founder and chief executive Sam Altman after the board had no confidence in his leadership. The removal was caused by concerns about his handling of artificial intelligence safety, and allegations of abusive behavior. Altman was reinstated on November 22 after pressure from employees and investors.
Helen Toner is an Australian researcher and former board member of OpenAI.
GPT-4o is a multilingual, multimodal generative pre-trained transformer designed by OpenAI. It was announced by OpenAI's CTO Mira Murati during a live-streamed demo on 13 May 2024 and released the same day. GPT-4o is free, but with a usage limit that is 5 times higher for ChatGPT Plus subscribers. It can process and generate text, images and audio. Its API is twice as fast and half the price of its predecessor, GPT-4 Turbo.