Hemp Industries Association

Last updated
Hemp Industries Association
Formation1994;30 years ago (1994) [1]
Founder Chris Conrad
Founded at Arizona [2]
Type Trade association
Website www.thehia.org

The Hemp Industries Association (HIA) is a non-profit trade group representing hemp companies, researchers and supporters in the United States and Canada. The group petitions for fair and equal treatment of industrial hemp. Since 1994, the HIA has been dedicated to education, industry development, and the accelerated expansion of hemp world market supply and demand.

Contents

History

HIA was established in 1994 by 45 U.S. hemp industry companies. [1] Cannabis activist and author Chris Conrad served as its first president. [3] By 1998 the association had more than 200 members. [4]

In 2010, the organization bought the diaries of Lyster Dewey and plans to display them to the public for the first time in many years at the first Hemp History Week. [5] [6] [7]

HIA Executive Director Eric Steenstra said in 2014 that hemp seed oil is less than 25 parts per million CBD, thus hemp seed oil is not a source of CBD which could be used in epilepsy treatments. [8]

HIA vs. DEA

On October 9, 2001, the Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) posted an interpretive rule on its website declaring that all hempseed products containing any traces of THC would be considered seizable contraband, effectively criminalizing all hempseed products in the US. [9] After a period of public comment, the DEA filed the final proposed rule in the Federal Register on March 21, 2003. One week later, the HIA joined with the Organic Consumers Association and several companies which used hempseed in one or more products to file suit against the DEA rule going into effect. [10]

On February 6, 2004, the Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals ruled unanimously for the HIA, opining that the DEA did not have the authority under the federal Controlled Substances Act to ban an otherwise legal product because it might have traces of THC. [11] On September 28, 2004, the Supreme Court of the United States declined to hear the appeal, allowing the Ninth Circuit decision to stand. [12] The settlement between HIA and DEA was finally reached on May 25, 2018, in the Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals. [13]

Related Research Articles

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Hemp in Kentucky</span> Production and legality of hemp in the US state

Kentucky was the greatest producer of hemp in the United States during the 19th and 20th centuries, when it was the source of three fourths of U.S. hemp fiber. Production started to decline after World War I due to the rise of tobacco as the cash crop in Kentucky and the foreign competition of hemp fibers and finished products. In 1970, federal policies virtually banned the production of industrial hemp during the war on drugs saying all Cannabis sativa is a Schedule I controlled substance. Federal law under the Agricultural Act of 2014 allowed research back into hemp. Kentucky began production again with 33 acres in 2014. As of the 2016 harvest season, only two U.S. states other than Kentucky had over 100 acres (40 ha) in hemp production: Colorado and Tennessee. The first 500-acre commercial crop was planted in Harrison County in 2017, and research permits were issued for over 12,000 acres (4,900 ha) that year. The 2016 documentary Harvesting Liberty concerns the 21st century Kentucky hemp industry.

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Medical cannabis research includes any medical research on using cannabis. Different countries conduct and respond to medical cannabis research in different ways.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Cannabis concentrate</span> Preparation of cannabis

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Hemp paper is a paper variety consisting exclusively or to a large extent from pulp obtained from fibers of industrial hemp. The products are mainly specialty papers such as cigarette paper, banknotes and technical filter papers. Compared to wood pulp, hemp pulp offers a four to five times longer fibre, a significantly lower lignin fraction as well as a higher tear resistance and tensile strength. Because the paper industry's processes have been optimized for wood as the feedstock, production costs currently are much higher than for paper from wood.

The Hemp Farming Act of 2018 was a proposed law to remove hemp from Schedule I controlled substances and making it an ordinary agricultural commodity. Its provisions were incorporated in the 2018 United States farm bill that became law on December 20, 2018.

Hemp Industries Association v. Drug Enforcement Administration, often shortened to HIA v. DEA, refers to two lawsuits concerning the legality of cannabis extracts and other products from the hemp plant that have very low or nonexistent natural THC levels, including CBD oil, in the United States. The first is from 2004 and the second is from 2018.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Δ-8-Tetrahydrocannabinol</span> Isomer of tetrahydrocannabinol

Δ-8-tetrahydrocannabinol is a psychoactive cannabinoid found in the Cannabis plant. It is an isomer of delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol, the compound commonly known as THC, with which it co-occurs in hemp; natural quantities of ∆8-THC found in hemp are low.

References

  1. 1 2 Deardorff, Julie (January 27, 1995). "Hemp Dreams". Chicago Tribune . Retrieved May 17, 2019.
  2. T. Brown, David (1998). Cannabis: The Genus Cannabis. CRC Press. p. 123. ISBN   90-5702-291-5 via Google Books.
  3. Conrad, Christopher P. M. (2013). "Curriculum Vitae as court-qualified expert witness". chrisconrad.com. Archived from the original on May 11, 2015. Retrieved May 25, 2015.
  4. Sloman, Larry "Ratso" (1998). Reefer Madness: A History of Marijuana . St. Martin's Press. p.  430. ISBN   0-312-19523-0 via Internet Archive.
  5. Roig-Franzia, Manuel (May 13, 2010). "Hemp fans look toward Lyster Dewey's past, and the Pentagon, for higher ground". The Washington Post . Washington DC: WPC. ISSN   0190-8286 . Retrieved May 25, 2015.
  6. Hobbs, Jen Hobbs (2019). American Hemp: How Growing Our Newest Cash Crop Can Improve Our Health, Clean Our Environment, and Slow Climate Change. Simon and Schuster. p. 47. ISBN   978-1-5107-4329-8 via Google Books.
  7. Smith, Jordan (May 19, 2010). "Hempsters Take D.C." The Austin Chronicle . Retrieved May 17, 2019.
  8. Jones, Whitney (July 25, 2014). "Hemp Oil Not a Source of CBD Which Could Be Used in Epilepsy Treatments". WKMS-FM . Retrieved May 17, 2019.
  9. "Information: Legal Cases: DEA Hemp Food Rules". votehemp.com. 2014. Retrieved May 25, 2015.
  10. Scaccia, Annamarya (April 19, 2017). "Hemp Wars: Inside the Fight for Federally Legal CBD". Rolling Stone . Retrieved May 17, 2019.
  11. "Hemp Industries Association USA LLC V. Drug Enforcement Administration". FindLaw . February 6, 2004. Retrieved May 25, 2015.
  12. Chepesiuk, Ron (February 16, 2005). "U.S. Hemp Industry Wins Battle with DEA". newstandardnews.net. Archived from the original on February 17, 2005. Retrieved May 17, 2019.
  13. Keahey, Colleen (June 8, 2018). "Hemp Industries Association Reaches Settlement with DEA and Affirms Victory from 2004 Hemp Foods Rules Challenge". Hemp Industries Association. Retrieved May 17, 2019.